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shoulder |
Also found in: Medical, Legal, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson | 0.02 sec. |
shoulder [ˈʃəʊldə] n 1. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Anatomy) the part of the vertebrate body where the arm or a corresponding forelimb joins the trunk: the pectoral girdle and associated structures 2. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Anatomy) the joint at the junction of the forelimb with the pectoral girdle 3. (Cookery) a cut of meat including the upper part of the foreleg 4. (Communication Arts / Printing, Lithography & Bookbinding) Printing the flat surface of a piece of type from which the face rises 5. (Clothing, Personal Arts & Crafts / Tanning) Tanning the portion of a hide covering the shoulders and neck of the animal, usually including the cheeks 6. (Clothing & Fashion) the part of a garment that covers the shoulder 7. anything that resembles a shoulder in shape or position 8. (Engineering / Automotive Engineering) the strip of unpaved land that borders a road 9. (Engineering / Mechanical Engineering) Engineering a substantial projection or abrupt change in shape or diameter designed to withstand thrust 10. (Miscellaneous Technologies / Photography) Photog the portion of the characteristic curve of a photographic material indicating the maximum density that can be produced on the material 11. (Clothing, Personal Arts & Crafts / Jewellery) Jewellery the part of a ring where the shank joins the setting a shoulder to cry on a person one turns to for sympathy with one's troubles give (someone) the cold shoulder Informal a. to treat (someone) in a cold manner; snub b. to ignore or shun (someone) put one's shoulder to the wheel Informal to work very hard rub shoulders with See rub [11] shoulder to shoulder a. side by side or close together b. in a corporate effort vb
1. (tr) to bear or carry (a burden, responsibility, etc.) as if on one's shoulders 2. to push (something) with or as if with the shoulder 3. (tr) to lift or carry on the shoulders (Military) shoulder arms Military to bring the rifle vertically close to the right side with the muzzle uppermost and held at the trigger guard [Old English sculdor; related to Old High German sculterra] ThesaurusLegend: Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
shoulder verb 1. bear, carry, take on, accept, assume, be responsible for, take upon yourself He has to shoulder the responsibilities of his father's mistakes. 2. push, thrust, elbow, shove, jostle, press He shouldered past her and opened the door. a shoulder to cry on comfort, help, support, relief, encouragement, consolation, succour He sometimes saw me as a shoulder to cry on. give someone the cold shoulder snub, ignore, blank (slang), put down, shun, rebuff, kick in the teeth (slang), ostracize, send someone to Coventry, cut (informal) He was given the cold shoulder by his former friends. rub shoulders with someone (Informal) mix with, associate with, consort with, hobnob with, socialize with, fraternize with I was destined to rub shoulders with the most unexpected people. shoulder to shoulder 3. side by side, abreast, next to each other walking shoulder to shoulder with their heads bent against the rain 4. together, united, jointly, as one, in partnership, in cooperation, in unity My party will stand shoulder to shoulder with the Prime Minister and his Government. straight from the shoulder frankly, directly, straight, plainly, candidly, outright, unequivocally, man to man, pulling no punches (informal), with no holds barred I want you to give me the truth, straight from the shoulder. Translations shoulder [ˈʃəʊldəʳ] A. N 1. (Anat) → hombro m to have broad shoulders (lit) → ser ancho de espaldas (fig) → tener mucho aguante they carried him shoulder high → le llevaron a hombros he was carried out on their shoulders → le sacaron a hombros all the responsibilities fell on his shoulders → tuvo que cargar con todas las responsabilidades to look over one's shoulder → mirar por encima del hombro to look over sb's shoulder (lit) → mirar por encima del hombro de algn (fig) → vigilar a algn to carry sth over one's shoulder → llevar algo en hombros to stand shoulder to shoulder → estar hombro con hombro to give sb the cold shoulder → dar de lado a algn to cry on sb's shoulder → desahogarse con algn to put one's shoulder to the wheel → arrimar el hombro to rub shoulders with sb → codearse con algn to give sb sth straight from the shoulder → decir algo a algn sin rodeos see also round-shouldered 3. [of meat] → lomo m 4. [of hill, mountain] → lomo m 5. [of road] → arcén m B. VT 3. (= push) to shoulder sb aside → apartar a algn a un lado de un empujón to shoulder one's way through → abrirse paso a empujones C. CPD shoulder bag N → bolso m de bandolera shoulder blade N → omóplato m shoulder flash N (Mil) → charretera f shoulder holster N → pistolera f shoulder joint N → articulación f del hombro shoulder pad N → hombrera f shoulder patch N = shoulder flash shoulder strap N → tirante m; [of satchel] → bandolera f (Mil) → dragona f shoulder [ˈʃəʊldər] n [person] → épaule f She had her arm round his shoulder → Elle le tenait par l'épaule. He had his bag over his shoulder BUT Il tenait son sac en bandoulière. on one's shoulders (lit) → sur ses épaules He carried the child on his shoulders → Il portait l'enfant sur ses épaules. (fig) → sur ses épaules He has a heavy burden on his shoulders → Il porte un lourd fardeau sur ses épaules. to look over one's shoulder (lit) → regarder derrière soi (en tournant la tête) (fig) (= feel threatened) → se sentir menacé(e) to stand shoulder to shoulder (lit) → être coude à coude (= support each other) → se serrer les coudes a shoulder to cry on → une oreille à qui se confier to stand head and shoulders above sb (= be taller than) → dépasser qn de la tête et des épaules (= be better than) → être bien meilleur(e) que qn She stands head and shoulders above him BUT Il ne lui arrive pas à la cheville. to stand head and shoulders above sth (= be better than) → être bien meilleur(e) que qch to give sb the cold shoulder → battre froid à qn [garment] → épaule f vt (= accept) [+ responsibility, blame] → endosser (= carry on one's shoulders) [+ bag, load] → mettre sur ses épaules vi to shoulder past sb → écarter qn d'un coup d'épaule shoulder bag shoulder-bag [ˈʃəʊldərbæg] n → sac m à bandoulière shoulder blade n → omoplate f shoulder high adv → à hauteur d'épaule shoulder-high [ˌʃəʊldərˈhaɪ] adj → à hauteur d'épaule shoulder-length [ˈʃəʊldərlɛŋθ] adj → mi-long*(mi-longue) shoulder pad n → épaulette rembourrage)f > shoulder strap n [garment, bra] → bretelle f; [bag] → bandoulière f shoulder n (of person, animal) → Schulter f; (of bird) → Schultergürtel m; (of meat) → Bug m; (of pork) → Schulter f, → Schulterstück nt; (of garment) → Schulter(partie) f; to shrug one’s shoulders → mit den Schultern or Achseln zucken; to have broad shoulders (lit) → breite Schultern haben; (fig also) → einen breiten Rücken or Buckel (inf) → haben; to put one’s shoulder to the wheel (fig) → sich ins Zeug legen; to cry on somebody’s shoulder → sich an jds Brust (dat) → ausweinen; a shoulder to cry on → jemand, bei dem man sich ausweinen kann; shoulder to shoulder → Schulter an Schulter ? cold, rub, straight (of mountain) → Schulter f; (of road) → Seitenstreifen m, → Bankett nt; (US: = hard shoulder) → Seitenstreifen m; (of vase, bottle) → Ausbuchtung f vt shoulder: shoulder bag n → Umhängetasche f shoulder blade n → Schulterblatt nt shoulder flash n (Mil) → Dienstgradabzeichen nt, → Schulterstück nt shoulder-high adv → schulterhoch; his hands were raised shoulder → er hatte seine Hände schulterhoch erhoben; to carry somebody shoulder → jdn auf den Schultern tragen; to stand shoulder to somebody → jdm bis an die Schultern reichen adj pred → schulterhoch, schulterhohe(r, s) attr shoulder holster n → Schulterholster nt shoulder-length adj hair → schulterlang shoulder loop n → Dienstgradabzeichen nt shoulder pad n → Schulterpolster nt shoulder strap shoulder [ˈʃəʊldəʳ] 1. n a. (gen) → spalla to carry sth over one's shoulder → portare qc a spalla to cry on sb's shoulder → piangere sulla spalla di qn to look over one's shoulder → guardarsi alle spalle to look over sb's shoulder → guardare da dietro le spalle di qn (fig) → stare addosso a qn shoulder to shoulder → spalla a spalla to have broad shoulders (also) (fig) → avere le spalle larghe to put one's shoulder to the wheel (fig) → mettersi all'opera to rub shoulders with sb (fig) → frequentare qn to give sb the cold shoulder (fig) → trattare qn con freddezza he stands head and shoulders above everybody else → è di gran lunga superiore a tutti gli altri 2. vt (fig) (responsibilities) → accollarsi, addossarsi to shoulder sb aside → spingere qn da parte a spallate to shoulder one's way through the crowd → farsi largo a spallate tra la folla shoulder [ˈʃəʊldəʳ] 1. n a. (gen) → spalla to carry sth over one's shoulder → portare qc a spalla to cry on sb's shoulder → piangere sulla spalla di qn to look over one's shoulder → guardarsi alle spalle to look over sb's shoulder → guardare da dietro le spalle di qn (fig) → stare addosso a qn shoulder to shoulder → spalla a spalla to have broad shoulders (also) (fig) → avere le spalle larghe to put one's shoulder to the wheel (fig) → mettersi all'opera to rub shoulders with sb (fig) → frequentare qn to give sb the cold shoulder (fig) → trattare qn con freddezza he stands head and shoulders above everybody else → è di gran lunga superiore a tutti gli altri 2. vt (fig) (responsibilities) → accollarsi, addossarsi to shoulder sb aside → spingere qn da parte a spallate to shoulder one's way through the crowd → farsi largo a spallate tra la folla n shoulder [ˈʃəuldə] 1 the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm He was carrying the child on his shoulders. skouer كَتِف рамо rameno skulder die Schulter ώμος hombro õlg شانه olkapää épaule כָּתֵף कन्धा rame, pleće váll bahu öxl spalla 肩 어깨 petys plecs bahu schouder skulder ramię, bark ombro umăr плечо plece rama rame axel, skuldra บ่า omuz 肩膀 плече کندھا vai 肩膀 2 anything that resembles a shoulder the shoulder of the hill. skouer كُل ما يُشْبِه الكَتِف издатина úbočí skulder der Vorsprung κύρτωμα ladera eend قسمت پهن ulkonema épaulement כָּתֵף कन्धे जैसी कोई चीज što nalikuje na rame hegynyúlvány bahu e-ð sem líkist öxl; brött hæð spalla 肩のようなもの 어깨에 해당하는 부분 ketera nogāze; izcilnis bahu helling bryst, skråning; veikant skarpa, występ, stopień culme уступ úbočie hrbet ivica vägkant, vägren, []utsprång ไหล่ omuz, sırt 肩狀物 виступ; узбіччя کندھے نما شے bộ phận giống như vai con người 似肩的东西,如山肩 3 the part of a garment that covers the shoulder the shoulder of a coat. skouer كَتِف المِعْطَف рамо (на дреха) rameno skulder das Schulterstück ώμος ενδύματος hombro, hombrera õlaosa, õlg سرشانه olkapää épaule כָּתֵף कपड़े का वह हिस्सा जो कन्धे का ढकता है dio odjeće koji prekriva rame váll bagian bahu axlarstykki spalla 衣服の肩 (의상의) 어깨 petukas (apģērba) pleca daļa bahu schouder skulder ramię ombreira umăr плечо plece rama naramenica axel ไหล่เสื้อ omuz 衣服的肩部 плече کندھوں کو ڈھکنے والا لباس کا حصہ vai áo (衣服的)肩部 4 the upper part of the foreleg of an animal. skof, blad منْكَب плешка rameno bov das Schulterstück σπάλα paletilla laba كول lapa épaule שֵׁכֶם कन्धा gornji dio prednje noge životinje, rame lapocka bagian atas bógur spalla 肩肉 (식용 짐승 등의) 전신부 petukas gurns; ciska; stilbs belakang schouder bog(parti) łopatka quarto dianteiro umăr лопатка rameno pleče lopatica bog เนื้อขาหน้าช่วงบนของสัตว์ sırt, kürek 動物的前肢上部 лопатка جانوروں کے اگلے پیر کا اوپری حصہ thịt vai 肩(动物前肢的上部) v 1 to lift on to the shoulder He shouldered his pack and set off on his walk. op sy skouer tel يَرْفَع على الكَتِف нарамвам dát si na ramena tage over skulderen schultern σηκώνω στον ώμο ponerse al hombro, echarse al hombro õlale tõstma بدوش كشيدن nostaa olalle charger sur son épaule לְהָרִים עַל כָּתֵף कधा पर भार उठाना uzeti, natovariti na leđa vállára vesz memikul axla, setja á öxl sér (prendere sulle spalle) 肩に負う 어깨에 메다 užsimesti ant pečių uzlikt/uzmest plecos mengangkat ke bahu op zijn schouders nemen ta på (ryggen) wziąć na barki, wziąć na plecy pôr ao ombro a pune pe umăr взваливать на плечи dať si na plece naložiti si nabaciti na rame lägga över axeln หาม omuzlamak 背在肩上,用肩挑 брати на плечі کندھوں پر اٹھانا đặt lên vai 肩起, 挑起 2 to bear the full weight of He must shoulder his responsibilities. die gewig dra يَتَحَمَّل المَسْؤولِيَّه поемам (отговорност) vzít na sebe bære; tage på sine skuldre auf sich nehmen αναλαμβάνω, επωμίζομαι cargar (con) (kogu raskust) oma õlgadele võtma برعهده گرفتن ottaa harteilleen endosser לָקַחַת עַל עַצמוֹ जिम्मेदारी उठाना preuzeti, uzeti na se (dužnost, odgovornost) vállal memikul axla (ábyrgð) assumere 引受ける 떠맡다 užsikrauti ant pečių, prisiimti (atsakomybę) izturēt; uzņemties (atbildību u.tml.) memikul op zich nemen legge på sine skuldre, ta på seg skylden brać na siebie assumir a-şi asuma брать на себя vziať na seba prevzeti (vso odgovornost) snositi axla, ta på sig แบกภาระ yüklenmek 肩負 брати на себе بھار اٹھانا vác lên vai, gánh 肩负(责任等) 3 to make (one's way) by pushing with the shoulder He shouldered his way through the crowd. deurdruk يَشُقُّ طَريقَه блъскам с рамо prodrat se skubbe bahnen ανοίγω δρόμο σπρώχνοντας με τον ώμο abrir paso a codazos õlgadega teed tegema باشانه هل دادن وپيش رفتن raivata tiensä kyynärpäillään se frayer un chemin à coups d'épaules לִדְחוֹף עִם הַכָּתֵף धक्का देते हुए भीड़ में रास्ता बनाना gurati se, probijati sebi put tolakszik menyeruduk ryðjast áfram (farsi largo a spallate) 肩で押す 어깨로 말치다 brautis izspraukties; izlauzties menyigung dringen trenge seg fram, bane seg vei przepychać się abrir caminho a-şi croi drum проталкиваться predrať sa preriniti se progurati ramenom knuffa med axeln, gå med axeln före ใช้ไหล่ดัน omuz atarak ilerlemek 用肩推擠 відштовхувати вбік; проштовхуватися کندھوں سے دھکا دے کر راستہ نکالنا đẩy ai, cái gì bằng vai mình 用肩膀挤(出一条路来) n shoulder-blade the broad flat bone of the back of the shoulder. skouerblad عَظْم كَتِفي анат. лопатка lopatka skulderblad das Schulterblatt ωμοπλάτη omóplato abaluu استحوان كتف lapaluu omoplate עֵצֶם כָּתֵף असंफलक, स्कंधास्थि lopatica lapocka(csont) tulang belikat herðablað scapola 肩甲骨 어깨뼈 mentė lāpstiņa tulang bahu schouderblad skulderblad łopatka omoplata omoplat лопатка lopatka lopatica lopatica skulderblad กระดูกสะบัก kürek kemiği 肩胛骨 лопатка شانے کی ہڈی xương vai 肩胛骨 put one's shoulder to the wheel to begin to work very hard. hard werk يبدأ العَمَل بِصُعوبَه заработвам здраво pořádně se obout (do) smøje ærmerne op og gå igang sich tüchtig ins Zeug legen στρώνομαι στη δουλειά arrimar el hombro kõigest jõust tööle hakkama همت كردن alkaa paiskia töitä s'atteler à la tâche לָתֵת כָּתֵף ईमानदारी से प्रयत्न करना odlučno se prihvatiti, uložiti napor beleadja minden erejét mulai bekerja keras takast á við (dare il proprio contributo) がんばる 열심히 노력하다 iš peties (kibti į darbą) nopietni ķerties pie darba bekerja tungkus-lumus zijn schouders eronder zetten sette inn alle krefter zabrać się do roboty atirar-se ao trabalho a se pune pe treabă приналечь poriadne sa priprieť (do) odločno se lotiti početi vredno raditi lägga manken till เริ่มทำงานหนัก dört elle sarılmak 開始努力工作 енергійно взятися до роботи سخت محنت کرنا gắng sức thực hiện nhiệm vụ 努力工作 shoulder to shoulder close together; side by side We'll fight shoulder to shoulder. skouer aan skouer, sy aan sy جَنْبا إلى جَنْب рамо до рамо bok po boku skulder ved skulder Schulter an Schulter μαζί, ο ένας στο πλευρό του άλλου hombro con hombro õlg õla kõrval شانه به شانه يكديگر rinta rinnan côte à côte כָּתֵף אֶל כָּתֵף कंधे से कंधा मिलाकर rame uz rame vállvetve bahu membahu hlið við hlið spalla a spalla 協力して 어깨를 나란히 하여, 서로 협력하여 petys į petį plecs pie pleca; plecu pie pleca bahu-membahu schouder aan schouder skulder ved skulder ramię w ramię ombro a ombro cot la cot плечом к плечу bok po boku, spojenými silami z ramo ob rami rame uz rame skuldra vid skuldra, sida vid sida เคียงบ่าเคียงไหล่ omuz omuza 肩並肩 плече в плече شانہ بشانہ vai kề vai, sát cánh 肩并肩 shoulder → كتف rameno skulder Schulter ώμος hombro olkapää épaule rame spalla 肩 어깨 schouder skulder ramię ombro плечо axel ไหล่ omuz vai 肩膀 How to thank TFD for its existence? 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