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taurine
(redirected from 2-aminoethanesulphonic acid)

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
tau·rine 1  (tôrn)
adj.
Of, relating to, or resembling a bull.

[Latin taurnus, from taurus, bull; see tauro- in Indo-European roots.]

tau·rine 2  (tôrn)
n.
A colorless crystalline substance, C2H7NO3S, formed by the hydrolysis of taurocholic acid and found in the fluids of the muscles and lungs of many animals.

[Greek tauros, bull (from its having been obtained first from ox bile); see tauro- in Indo-European roots + -ine.]

taurine1
adj
(Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Zoology) of, relating to, or resembling a bull
[from Latin taurīnus, from taurus a bull]

taurine2
n
(Chemistry / Elements & Compounds) a derivative of the amino acid, cysteine, obtained from the bile of animals; 2-aminoethanesulphonic acid. Formula: NH2CH2CH2SO3H
[from tauro- (as in taurocholic acid, so called because discovered in ox bile) + -ine2]
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.taurine - a colorless crystalline substance obtained from the bile of mammalstaurine - a colorless crystalline substance obtained from the bile of mammals
chemical compound, compound - (chemistry) a substance formed by chemical union of two or more elements or ingredients in definite proportion by weight
Adj.1.taurine - of or relating to or resembling a bull


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