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a, A [eɪ] n pl a's, A's, As 1. (Linguistics) the first letter and first vowel of the modern English alphabet 2. (Linguistics / Phonetics & Phonology) any of several speech sounds represented by this letter, in English as in take, bag, calm, shortage, or cobra 3. (Social Science / Education) Also called alpha the first in a series, esp the highest grade or mark, as in an examination from A to Z from start to finish, thoroughly and in detail A symbol for 1. (Music / Classical Music) Music a. a note having a frequency of 440 hertz (A above middle C) or this value multiplied or divided by any power of 2; the sixth note of the scale of C major b. a key, string, or pipe producing this note c. the major or minor key having this note as its tonic 2. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Biochemistry) a human blood type of the ABO group, containing the A antigen 3. (Engineering / Automotive Engineering) (in Britain) a major arterial road the A3 runs from London to Portsmouth 4. (Performing Arts) (formerly, in Britain) a. a film certified for viewing by anyone, but which contains material that some parents may not wish their children to see b. (as modifier) an A film 5. (Physics / General Physics) mass number 6. (Mathematics) the number 10 in hexadecimal notation 7. (Group Games / Card Games) Cards ace 8. (Chemistry) argon (now superseded by Ar) 9. (Electronics) ampere(s) 10. (Engineering / Electrical Engineering) Also at ampere-turn 11. (Physics / General Physics) absolute (temperature) 12. (Electronics) (in circuit diagrams) ammeter 13. (Mathematics) area 14. (Physics / General Physics) (in combination) atomic an A-bomb an A-plant 15. (Chemistry) Chem affinity 16. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Biochemistry) Biochem adenine 17. (Philosophy / Logic) Logic a universal affirmative categorical proposition, such as all men are mortal: often symbolized as SaP Compare E, I2 O1 [from Latin a(ffirmo) I affirm] 18. a. a person whose job is in top management, or who holds a senior administrative or professional position b. (as modifier) an A worker See also occupation groupings 19. (Engineering / Automotive Engineering) international car registration for Austria a1 determiner (indefinite article; used before an initial consonant. Compare an1) 1. used preceding a singular countable noun, if the noun is not previously specified or known a dog a terrible disappointment 2. used preceding a proper noun to indicate that a person or thing has some of the qualities of the one named a Romeo a Shylock 3. used preceding a noun or determiner of quantity a cupful a dozen eggs a great many to read a lot 4. used preceding a noun indicating a concrete or abstract thing capable of being divided half a loaf a quarter of a minute 5. (preceded by once, twice, several times, etc.) each or every; per once a day fifty pence a pound 6. a certain; one to change policy at a stroke a Mr Jones called 7. (preceded by not) any at all not a hope Compare the1 a2 vb an informal or dialect word for have they'd a said if they'd known a3 prep a4 symbol for 1. (Physics / General Physics) acceleration 2. (Mathematics & Measurements / Units) are(s) (metric measure of land) 3. (Mathematics & Measurements / Units) atto- 4. (Group Games / Chess & Draughts) Chess See algebraic notation
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Translations A a1 [eɪ] A. N 1. (= letter) → A, a f A for Andrew → A de Antonio to get from A to B → ir de A a B No. 32A (= house) → núm. 32 bis, núm. 32 duplicado the A-Z of Management Techniques → el manual básico de Técnicas de Gestión, Técnicas de Gestión de la A a la Z to know sth from A to Z → conocer algo de pe a pa or de cabo a rabo 3. (Scol) → sobresaliente m B. CPD A level N ABBR (Brit) (Scol) =Advanced level → bachillerato m to take three A levels → presentarse como candidato en tres asignaturas de A level she has an A level in chemistry → tiene un título de A level en química A road N (Brit) → carretera f nacional "A" shares NPL → acciones fpl de clase A A side N [of record] → cara f A A to Z® N (= map book) → callejero m A LEVELS Al terminar la educación secundaria obligatoria, los estudiantes de Inglaterra, Gales e Irlanda del Norte pueden estudiar otros dos años para preparar dos o tres asignaturas más y examinarse de ellas a los 18 años. Estos exámenes se conocen con el nombre de A levels o Advanced levels. Cada universidad determina el número de A levels y la calificación necesaria para acceder a ella. En Escocia los exámenes equivalentes son los Highers o Higher Grades, que se hacen de unas cinco asignaturas tras un año de estudios. Después se puede optar entre entrar en la universidad directamente o estudiar otro año más, bien para hacer el mismo examen de otras asignaturas, o para sacar los CSYS, abreviatura de Certificate of Sixth Year Studies. a2 [eɪ ə] INDEF ART (an (before vowel or silent h)) [æn ən n] 1. → un(a) m/f; (+ fem noun starting with stressed a or ha) → un a book → un libro an apple → una manzana a soul → un alma an eagle → un águila an axe → un hacha 2. (article often omitted in translation) 2.1. (with professions) he is an engineer → es ingeniero I am not a doctor → yo no soy médico BUT he's a brilliant scientist → es un excelente científico that child's a thief! → ¡ese niño es un ladrón! 2.2. (after tener/buscar if singular object the norm) I have a wife and six children → tengo mujer y seis hijos have you got a passport? → ¿tiene usted pasaporte? I haven't got a car → no tengo coche she's looking for a secretary → busca secretaria BUT she has a daughter → tiene una hija they have a lovely house → tienen una casa preciosa LOOK FOR 2.3. (after negatives) you don't stand a chance → no tienes posibilidad alguna without a doubt → sin duda without saying a word → sin decir palabra A a [eɪ](STRONG) [ə] n (= letter) → A, a m A for Alfa, A for Able (US) → A comme Anatole to get from A to B → aller d'un endroit à un autre (= mark) (for essay, test) → A, très bien dans le système éducatif britannique, note maximale pouvant être attribuée à un travail et qui équivaut dans le système français à une note comprise entre 16/20 et 20/20 (= musical note) A → la m A road, A shares a [eɪ](STRONG) [ə] an [ˈɑːn] (before vowel or mute h) indef art → un(e) a book → un livre an apple → une pomme he's a butcher → il est boucher she's a doctor → elle est médecin (instead of the number "one") → un(e) a year ago → il y a un an a hundred pounds → cent livres a thousand pounds → mille livres (= per) (in expressing ratios, prices etc) 3 a day → 3 par jour 3 a week → 3 par semaine once a week → une fois par semaine 10 km an hour → 10 km à l'heure 30 pence a kilo → trente pence le kilo A, a n → A nt, → a nt; (Sch: as a mark) → Eins f, → sehr gut; (Mus) → A nt, → a nt; from A to Z → von A bis Z; to get from A to B → von A nach B kommen; A sharp (Mus) → Ais nt, → ais nt; A flat (Mus) → As nt, → as nt ? major A (dated Brit Film) von der Filmkontrolle als nicht ganz jugendfrei gekennzeichneter Film A certificate Filmkennzeichnung, die Eltern vor dem nicht ganz jugendfreien Inhalt eines Films warnt a indef art before vowel <an> → ein(e); so large a school → so eine große or eine so große Schule; a Mr X → ein Herr X; a certain young man → ein gewisser junger Mann (in negative constructions) not a → kein(e); not a single man → kein einziger or nicht ein einziger Mann; he didn’t want a present → er wollte kein Geschenk (with profession, nationality etc) he’s a doctor/Frenchman → er ist Arzt/Franzose; he’s a famous doctor/Frenchman → er ist ein berühmter Arzt/Franzose; as a young girl → als junges Mädchen; a Washington would have … → ein Washington hätte … (= per) → pro; 50p a kilo → 50 Pence das or pro Kilo; twice a month → zweimal im or pro Monat; 50 km an hour → 50 Stundenkilometer, 50 Kilometer pro Stunde in a good/bad mood → gut/schlecht gelaunt; to come/to have come to an end → zu Ende gehen/sein; in a loud voice → mit lauter Stimme, laut; to have a headache/temperature → Kopfschmerzen/erhöhte Temperatur haben A a [eɪ] n a. (letter) → A, a f or m inv A for Andrew (Am) A for Able → A come Ancona to know sth from A to Z → sapere or conoscere qc dall'a alla zeta to get from A to B → spostarsi da un punto all'altro b. A9 (Brit) (road) → SS 9 =strada statale c. (Mus) → la m inv d. (Scol) (mark) → 10, ottimo n A [ei] one of the notes in the musical scale. A إشارَة عَلى السُّلَّم الموسيقي ла nota A A das A, musik. Note μία από τις νότες της μουσικής κλίμακας la noot la C نت ششم در گام لاماژور A הַתָּו לָה श्रुति और उसके साथ का सरगम A a (hang) nada A la イ調 가음(音), 가조(調) la la not muzik a dźwięk A (нота) ля tón (nota) A A A, a โน้ต“ลา” ในทางดนตรี La notası 音階的音符之一 ля موسیقی کا ایک سُر nốt la 一个音符 n A flat [ˌei ˈflat] (music) a note that is a semitone lower than A. A-mol بِنِصْفِ نَغَمَهٍ A إشارَةٌ أقَلُ مِن ла бемол as (hud.) as das tiefe A, musik. Note έκτη νότα στην κλίμακα του ντο σε ύφεση (μουσ.) la bemol la-bemoll اِ زیر as לָה בְּמוֹל आदर्श यूरोपीय संगीत में श्रुति और उसके साथ के सरगम से एक लघुतम विराम निम्न as asz (hang) A mol la bemolle 変イ 내림 가 la bemol la bemols A flet as as ля бемоль as A sa snizilicom ass โน้ตที่เสียงต่ำกว่า “ลา” ครึ่งเสียง La bemol (音樂) A降半音 ля-бемоль سے ہلکا موسیقی کا ایک سُر A la giáng (音乐)低于A音的半音 n A sharp [ˌei ˈʃaːp] (music) a note that is a semitone higher than A. A-kruis بِنِصْفِ نَغَمَهٍ A إشارَةٌ أعلى مِن ла диез ais (hud.) ais das hohe A, musik. Note έκτη νότα στην κλίμακα του ντο σε δίεση (μουσ.) la sostenido la-diees اِ نیم پرده زیرتر ais לָה דִיאֶז आदर्श यूरोपीय संगीत में श्रुति और उसके साथ के सरगम से एक लघुतम विराम उच्च ais aisz (hang) A kres (#) la diesis 嬰イ 올림 가 la diez la diēzs A syap ais ais ля диез ais A sa povisilicom aiss โน้ตที่เสียงสูงกว่า “ลา” ครึ่งเสียง La diyez (音樂) A升半音 ля-дієз سے تیز موسیقی کا ایک سُر A la thăng (音乐)高于A音的半音 A → nějaký en ein ένας un un jedan uno 一つの 어떤 하나의 een en um en หนึ่ง bir một 一个 How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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