absent (redirected from Absente)

ab·sent  (bsnt)

adj.

1. Not present; missing: absent friends; absent parents.

2. Not existent; lacking: a country in which morality is absent.

3. Exhibiting or feeling inattentiveness: an absent nod.

tr.v. (b-snt) ab·sent·ed, ab·sent·ing, ab·sents

To keep (oneself) away: They absented themselves from the debate.

prep.

Without: "Absent a legislative fix, this is an invitation for years of litigation" (Brian E. O'Neill).

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[Middle English, from Old French, from Latin absns, absent-, present participle of abesse, to be away : ab-, away; see ab-¹ + esse, to be; see es- in Indo-European roots.]

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absent·ly adv.

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absent

adj [ˈæbsənt]

1. away or not present

2. lacking; missing

3. inattentive; absent-minded

vb [æbˈsɛnt]

(tr) to remove (oneself) or keep away

[from Latin absent-, stem of absēns, present participle of abesse to be away]

absenter  n

Thesaurus

Verb	1.	absent - go away or leave; "He absented himself" remove disappear, vanish, go away - get lost, as without warning or explanation; "He disappeared without a trace"
Adj.	1.	absent - not being in a specified place present - being or existing in a specified place; "the murderer is present in this room"; "present at the wedding"; "present at the creation"
	2.	absent - nonexistent; "the thumb is absent"; "her appetite was lacking" wanting, lacking, missing nonexistent - not having existence or being or actuality; "chimeras are nonexistent"
	3.	absent - lost in thought; showing preoccupation; "an absent stare"; "an absentminded professor"; "the scatty glancing quality of a hyperactive but unfocused intelligence" absentminded, abstracted, scatty inattentive - showing a lack of attention or care; "inattentive students"; "an inattentive babysitter"

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absent

adjective

1. away, missing, gone, lacking, elsewhere, unavailable, not present, truant, nonexistent, nonattendant He has been absent from his desk for two weeks.
away present, attendant, in attendance

2. absent-minded, blank, unconscious, abstracted, vague, distracted, unaware, musing, vacant, preoccupied, empty, absorbed, careless, bemused, oblivious, negligent, dreamy, daydreaming, faraway, thoughtless, inadvertent, unthinking, neglectful, heedless, inattentive, unmindful, unobservant, unheeding 'Nothing,' she said in an absent way.
absent-minded aware, conscious, alert, thoughtful, attentive

absent yourself stay away, withdraw, depart, keep away, truant, abscond, play truant, slope off (informal), bunk off (slang), remove yourself He pleaded guilty to absenting himself without leave.

Quotations
"Greater things are believed of those who are absent" [Tacitus Histories]

Translations

absent

A. [ˈæbsənt] ADJ

1. (= not present) [person, thing] → ausente
"to absent friends!" (toast) → "¡por los amigos ausentes!"
to be absent → faltar (from a) to be absent from school → faltar al colegio
he has been absent from his desk for two weeks → lleva dos semanas sin aparecer por el despacho
absent without leave (Mil) → ausente sin permiso
to go absent without leave → ausentarse sin permiso

2. (= absent-minded) → ausente, distraído
she was absent, preoccupied → estaba ausente or distraída, preocupada
an absent stare → una mirada ausente or distraída

3. (= lacking) a spirit of compromise was noticeably absent from the meeting → en la reunión la voluntad de llegar a un acuerdo brilló por su ausencia

B. [æbˈsent] VT to absent o.s. → ausentarse (from de)

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absent [ˈæbs^ənt]

adj

(= not present) [pupil, father] → absent(e)
to be absent → être absent(e)
to be absent from work → être absent(e) du travail
to be absent from school → être absent(e) de l'école
absent without leave (MILITARY) → en absence irrégulière

(= distracted) [person, manner] → absent(e)

[æbˈsɛnt] vt
to absent o.s. from sth → quitter qch

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absent

adj

(= not present) person → abwesend, nicht da; to be absent from school/work → in der Schule/am Arbeitsplatz fehlen; absent! (Sch) → fehlt!; why were you absent from class? → warum warst du nicht in der Stunde?, warum hast du gefehlt?; to be or go absent without leave (Mil) → sich unerlaubt von der Truppe entfernen; absent parent → nicht betreuender Elternteil; to absent friends! → auf unsere abwesenden Freunde!

(= absent-minded) expression, look → (geistes)abwesend; in an absent moment → in einem Augenblick geistiger Abwesenheit

(= lacking) to be absent → fehlen

vr to absent oneself (from) (= not go, not appear) → fernbleiben (+dat, → von); (= leave temporarily) → sich zurückziehen or absentieren (hum, geh) → (von)

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absent [ɐadj ˈæbs/ənt; ɐvb æbˈsɛnt]

1. adj (person) → assente; (thing) → assente, mancante (fig) (also absent-minded) → distratto/a
to be absent without leave (Mil) → essere assente ingiustificato/a

2. vt to absent o.s. from sth → non presentarsi a qc

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absent

adj absent [ˈӕbsənt]

not present Johnny was absent from school with a cold. afwesig غَائِب отсъствуващ nepřítomný fraværende; borte abwesend απών ausente puudub غایب poissaoleva absent נֶעדָר מְ- अनुपस्थित odsutan hiányzik mangkir fjarverandi assente 欠席の 결석한 nesantis, nedalyvaujantis promesošs tidak hadir afwezig fraværende, borte nieobecny ausente absent отсутствующий neprítomný odsoten odsutan frånvarande ไม่มา yok 不在場 відсутній غیر حاضر vắng mặt 缺席的

[əbˈsent] v

to keep (oneself) away He absented himself from the meeting. verskoon يُبعد ، يُغيِّب бягам от neúčastnit se holde sig væk; udeblive fernbleiben απουσιάζω ausentarse puuduma غایب شدن jättäytyä pois s'absenter לְהֵעָדֵר @@@ לְהֵיעָדֵר$$$ अनुपस्थित होना izostati távol marad meninggalkan halda (sig) frá/fjarri assentarsi 欠席する 결석[결근]하다 nedalyvauti neierasties kaut kur tidak hadir wegblijven holde seg borte nie stawić się ausentar-se a lipsi уклоняться nezúčastniť sa ne udeležiti se odsustvovati utebli, hålla sig borta ไม่เข้าร่วม gitmemek 缺席 бути відсутнім; ухилятися від чого غیر حاضر ہونا không có mặt 不在, 缺席

n absence

1 the condition of not being present His absence was noticed. afwesigheid غِيَاب отсъствие absence fravær; fraværelse die Abwesenheit απουσία ausencia puudumine غیبت poissaolo absence הֵעַדרוּת @@@הֵיעַדרוּת$$$ अनुपस्थिति odsutnost távollét ketidakhadiran fjarvera assenza 欠席 부재 nebuvimas neierašanās ketidakhadiran afwezigheid fravær nieobecność ausência absenţă отсутствие absencia odsotnost odsustvo frånvaro การขาด yokluk 缺席 відсутність غیر حاضری sự vắng mặt 缺席

2 a time during which a person etc is not present After an absence of five years he returned home. afwesigheid إخْتِفَاء، غِيَاب отсъствие nepřítomnost fravær; fraværelse die Abwesenheit περίοδος απουσίας ausencia äraolek غیبت poissaoloaika absence הֵעַדרוּת @@@הֵיעַדרוּת$$$ गैरमौजूदगी odsutnost kimaradás tidak ada fjarvera assenza 不在 부재 기간 nebuvimas prombūtne tidak ada afwezigheid fravær nieobecność ausência absenţă период отсутствия neprítomnosť odsotnost odsustvovanje bortovaro การไม่อยู่ olmayış 不在的期間 відлучитися; бути відсутнім جدائی sự vắng mặt 不在

n absenˈtee

a person who is not present, especially frequently (eg at work, school etc). afwesige الغَائِب човек, който отсъствува/стои настрани от нещо nepřítomná osoba fraværende (person); skulker; pjækker (häufig) der/die Abwesende(r) συστηματικά απών absentista puuduja غایب poissaoleva absentéiste נֶעדָר, נִפְקָד @@@נִיפקָד$$$ अनुपस्थितजन odsutna osoba rendszeresen távol maradó orang yang tidak hadir sá sem mætir ekki, skrópari assenteista 欠席者 결석[결근]자 pravaikštininkas kavētājs (darba, skolas) tidak hadir afwezige fraværende person; skulker nieobecny faltista absent отсутствующий absentér pogosto odsoten odsutna osoba frånvarande, skolkare ผู้ที่ไม่มา olmayan kimse, gelmeyen kimse 缺席者 відсутній غیر حاضر ہونے والا người vắng mặt 缺席

n absenˈteeism

being often absent from work etc without good reason Absenteeism is a problem in some industries. afwesigheid التَغَيُّب عَن العَمَل непосещаване на събития absentérství fravær; fraværelse; skulken; pjækken häufiges Fernbleiben συστηματική και αδικαιολόγητη απουσία absentismo järjekindel puudumine از کار گریزی pinnaus absentéisme נֶעדָרוּת, הֵיעָדרוּת अनुपस्थित रहने की आदत stalno izbivanje, izostajanje rendszeres távolmaradás kemangkiran fjarvistarávani, skróp assenteismo 常習欠勤 장기 결근 pravaikšta (darba) kavējums ponteng absentea asme fravær; skulk, skoft absencja absentismo absenteism прогул absentérstvo izostajanje odsustvovanje [] frånvaro, skolk การขาดงานโดยไม่มีเหตุผลอันดี işe gelmeme, devamsızlık відсутність غیر حاضر ہونا vắng mặt không có lí do 旷工［课］

adj absent-ˈminded

not noticing what is going on around one because one is thinking deeply an absent-minded professor. verstrooide شَارِد الذِهْن، ذَاهِل разсеян roztržitý åndsfraværende; distræt; uopmærksom zerstreut αφηρημένος distraído, despistado hajameelne حواس پرت hajamielinen distrait מְפֻזָר @@@מְפוּזָר$$$ भूलक्कड़, मानसिक रूप से अनुपस्थित रहने वाला rastresen szórakozott linglung annars hugar, viðutan distratto ぼんやりした 멍한, 넋나간 išsiblaškęs izklaidīgs pelupa verstrooid åndsfraværende, distré roztargniony distraído distrat рассеянный roztržitý raztresen rasejan tankspridd ใจลอย dalgın 心不在焉的 неуважний غیر حاضر دماغ đãng trí 心不在焉的

adv absentˈmindedly

verstrooid بِشُرُود الذِهْن، بِذُهُول разсеяно roztržitě uopmærksomt; åndsfraværende; distræt zerstreut αφηρημένα distraídamente hajameelselt از روی حواس پرتی hajamielisesti distraitement מִתוֹך פִּזוּר נֶפֶש @@@ מִתוֹך פִּיזוּר נֶפֶש$$$ मानसिक रूप से अनुपस्थित रहते हुए rastreseno szórakozottan tidak menyadari eins og í leiðslu, utan við sig distrattamente ぼんやりと 멍하니 per išsiblaškymą izklaidīgi lupa verstrooid uoppmerksomt; åndsfraværende w roztargnieniu distraidamente distrat рассеянно roztržito raztreseno rasejano tankspritt อย่างใจลอย dalgın bir şekilde 心不在焉地 неуважно غیر حاضر دماغی سے một cách đãng trí 心不在焉地

n absent-ˈmindedness

verstrooidheid ذُهُول، شُرُود الذِهْن разсеяност roztržitost uopmærksomhed; åndsfraværenhed; distræthed die Zerstreutheit αφηρημάδα distracción, despiste hajameelsus حواس پرتی hajamielisyys distraction פִּזוּר נֶפֶש @@@פּיִזוּר נֶפֶש$$$ मानसिक अनुपस्थिति rastresenost szórakozottság sikap tidak menyadari gleymni, fjarhygli distrazione うわの空 방심 상태 išsiblaškymas izklaidība kelupaan verstrooidheid åndsfraværelse, roztargnienie distracção neatenţie рассеянность roztržitosť, nepozornosť raztresenost rasejanost tankspriddhet อาการใจลอย dalgınlıkla, dalgın dalgın 心不在焉 неуважність غیر حاضر دماغی sự đãng trí 心不在焉

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absent → غائب nepřítomný fraværende abwesend απών ausente poissa oleva absent odsutan assente 不在の 부재의 afwezig fraværende nieobecny ausente отсутствующий frånvarande ขาด yok vắng mặt 缺席