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acid |
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acid [ˈæsɪd] n 1. (Chemistry) any substance that dissociates in water to yield a sour corrosive solution containing hydrogen ions, having a pH of less than 7, and turning litmus red See also Lewis acid 2. a sour-tasting substance 3. (Law / Recreational Drugs) a slang name for LSD adj 1. (Chemistry) Chem a. of, derived from, or containing acid an acid radical b. being or having the properties of an acid sodium bicarbonate is an acid salt 2. sharp or sour in taste 3. cutting, sharp, or hurtful in speech, manner, etc.; vitriolic; caustic 4. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Environmental Science) (of rain, snow, etc.) containing pollutant acids in solution 5. (Earth Sciences / Geological Science) (of igneous rocks) having a silica content of more than 60% of the total and containing at least one tenth quartz 6. (Engineering / Metallurgy) Metallurgy of or made by a process in which the furnace or converter is lined with an acid material acid steel [C17 (first used by Francis Bacon): from French acide or Latin acidus, from acēre to be sour or sharp] acidly adv acidness n acidy adj
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acid adjective 1. sour, sharp, tart, pungent, biting, acidic, acerbic, acrid, acetic, vinegary, acidulous, acidulated, vinegarish, acerb These wines are rather hard, and somewhat acid. sour sweet, pleasant, mild, bland, alkaline 2. sharp, cutting, biting, severe, bitter, harsh, stinging, scathing, acrimonious, barbed, pungent, hurtful, sarcastic, sardonic, caustic, vitriolic, acerbic, trenchant, mordant, mordacious a comedy told with compassion and acid humour sharp kindly, sweet, gentle, pleasant, mild, bland, benign the acid test test, proof, trial, check, investigation, analysis, assessment, examination The perception of fairness is the acid test for democracy. AcidsSpecific acids abietic acid, acetic acid, alginic acid, aminobenzoic acid, aspartic acid, barbituric acid, benzoic acid, boric acid, butyric acid, carbonic acid, chloric acid, chloroacetic acid, chlorous acid, cholic acid, chromic acid, cinnamic acid, citric acid, crotonic acid, cyanic acid, decanedioic acid, decanoic acid, dichromic acid, dithionous acid, deoxyribonucleic acid, dodecanoic acid, erucic acid, formic acid, fulminic acid, fumaric acid, gallic acid, glacial acetic acid, glyceric acid, heptadecanoic acid, hexanoic acid, hydnocarpic acid, hydrochloric acid, hydrofluoric acid, hypochlorous acid, hypophosphoric acid, hypophosphorous, isocyanic acid, itaconic acid, lactic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, lysergic acid, manganic acid, mucic acid, nitric acid, nitrous acid, nonanoic acid, octanedioic acid, oleic acid, orthophosphoric acid, oxalic acid, pantothenic acid, para-aminobenzoic acid, pectic acid, pentanoic acid, permanganic acid, phosphoric acid, phthalic acid, picric acid, platinocyanic acid, polyphosphoric acid, propanoic acid, prussic acid, pyroboric acid, pyrophosphoric acid, pyrosulphuric acid, racemic acid, ricinoleic acid, saccharic acid, selenic acid, selenious acid, silicic acid, sorbic acid, spiraeic acid (modern salicylic acid), stearic acid, suberic acid, succinic acid, sulphonic acid, sulphurous acid, tantalic acid, tartaric acid, telluric acid, terebic acid, terephthalic acid, thiocyanic acid, thiosulphuric acid, trichloroacetic acid, uric acid Types of acid amino acid, carboxylic acid, dibasic acid, dicarboxylic acid, fatty acid, iodic acid, mineral acid, nucleic acid, periodic acid, polycarboxylic acid Amino acids alanine, arginine, citrulline, cystine, glutamine, glycine, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, ethionine, ornithine, proline, serine, threonine, triiodothyronine Translations acid [ˈæsɪd] B. ADJ 1. (= not alkaline) [soil, food, conditions] → ácido 2. (= sharp, bitter) [fruit, taste] → ácido C. CPD acid drops NPL (Brit) → caramelos mpl ácidos acid green N → verde m limón acid head N (Drugs) → adicto/a m/f al ácido acid house (music) N → música f acid acid house party N → fiesta f acid acid rain N → lluvia f ácida acid rock N (Mus) → rock m acid the acid test N (fig) → la prueba de fuego, la prueba decisiva acid yellow N → amarillo m limón acid acid: acid-proof adj → säurebeständig acid rain n → saurer Regen acid test n → Feuerprobe f acid-tongued adj person, remark → scharfzüngig adj acid [ˈӕsid] 1 (of taste) sharp or sour Lemons and limes are acid fruits. suur حامِض кисел kyselý sure; syrlige sauer όξινος ácido hapu تند؛ ترش hapan acide חָמוּץ तेज़ाब kiselina savanyú masam súr, beiskur acido, acida 酸っぱい 신맛이 나는 rūgštus skābs rasa masam zuur sur, besk kwaśny ácido acid кислый kyslý kisel kiseo sur, syrlig ซึ่งมีรสเผ็ดร้อนหรือเปรี้ยว ekşi 酸的 кислий تیزابی chất chua 酸的 2 sarcastic acid humour. bytend لاذِع، قَارِص язвителен jedovatý, sarkastický sarkastisk beißend δηκτικός, καυστικός (μτφ.) mordaz, incisivo, sarcástico salvav تند و کنایه آمیز sarkastinen mordant נוֹקֵב तीखा jedak fanyar sindiran kasar, tajam meinhæðinn mordace, pungente しんらつな 신랄한 kandus dzēlīgs; ass kata-kata berbisa wrang sarkastisk, besk zgryźliwy sarcástico tăios, caustic язвительный uštipačný trpek zajedljiv sarkastisk, syrlig ช่างเสียดสี alaycı 尖酸的 уїдливий ترش ، تیز mỉa mai 尖刻的 n a substance, containing hydrogen, which will dissolve metals etc She spilled some acid which burned a hole in her dress. suur حِمْض، مَادَّة حَامِضِيَّه киселина kyselina syre Säure οξύ ácido hape اسید happo acide חוּמצָה अम्ल kiselina sav asam sÿra acido 酸 산 rūgštis skābe asid zuur syre kwas ácido acid кислота kyselina kislina kiselina syra กรด asit 酸類 кислота تیزاب a-xít 酸 n aˈcidity the quality of containing acid or too much acid. suurheid حِمْضِيَّه، حُمُوضَه киселинност kyselost surhedsgrad der Säuregehalt οξύτητα acidez happesus خاصیت اسیدی happamuus acidité חוְּמִציוּת अम्लता kiselost savtartalom mengandung asam sÿrustig acidità 酸味 산도 rūgštingumas skābums; dzēlīgums keasidan zuurheid surhet(sgrad) kwasowość acidez aciditate кислотность kyslosť kislost kiselost aciditet, surhet[] สภาพเป็นกรด asitlilik, ekşilik 酸性 кислотність, їдкість تیزابیت ، کھٹا پن tính a-xít 酸味 acid → حمض kyselina syre Säure οξύ ácido happo acide kiselina acido 酸 산 zuur syre kwas ácido кислота syra กรด asit axit 酸 How to thank TFD for its existence? 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