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adrenal
(redirected from Adrenals)

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia 0.01 sec.
ad·re·nal  (-drnl)
adj.
1. At, near, or on the kidneys.
2. Of or relating to the adrenal glands or their secretions.
n.
An adrenal gland.

[ad- + renal.]

ad·renal·ly adv.

adrenal [əˈdriːnəl]
adj
1. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Anatomy) on or near the kidneys
2. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Anatomy) of or relating to the adrenal glands or their secretions
n
(Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Anatomy) an adrenal gland
[from ad- (near) + renal]
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.adrenal - either of a pair of complex endocrine glands situated near the kidneyadrenal - either of a pair of complex endocrine glands situated near the kidney
ductless gland, endocrine gland, endocrine - any of the glands of the endocrine system that secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream
kidney - either of two bean-shaped excretory organs that filter wastes (especially urea) from the blood and excrete them and water in urine; "urine passes out of the kidney through ureters to the bladder"
adrenal cortex - the cortex of the adrenal gland; secretes corticosterone and sex hormones
adrenal medulla - the medulla of the adrenal gland; secretes epinephrine
Adj.1.adrenal - of or pertaining to the adrenal glands or their secretionsadrenal - of or pertaining to the adrenal glands or their secretions
2.adrenal - near the kidneysadrenal - near the kidneys                    
Translations
adrenal [əˈdriːnl]
A. ADJsuprarrenal
B. CPD adrenal gland Nglándula f suprarrenal
adrenal
adjNebennieren-; adrenal glandsNebennieren pl; adrenal hormoneNebennierenhormon nt
adrenal [əˈdriːnl] adjsurrenale
adrenal (gland) → (ghiandola) surrenale f


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The topics include adrenocortical dysfunction, the adrenals in oncology, imaging adrenal dysfunction, the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the adrenal glands, single proton imaging, positron emission tomography (PET), and evolving functional and advanced image analysis techniques for characterizing adrenal lesions.
The adrenals are two pyramid-shaped glands sitting on top of your kidneys.
In the second stage, beginning 48 hours after the injury, the adrenals are greatly enlarged but regain their lipoid granules, while the medullary chromaffin cells show vacuolization; the edema begins to disappear, numerous basophiles appear in the pituitary; the thyroid shows a tendency towards hyperplasia (more marked in the guinea pig); general body growth ceases, and the gonads become atrophic; in lactating animals, milk secretion stops.
 
 
 
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