A (redirected from Aie)

A

abbr.

1. accusative

2. Games ace

3. across

4. adenine

5. alto

6. ampere

7. or Å angstrom

8. area

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a ¹ or A  ()

n. pl. a's or A's also as or As

1. The first letter of the modern English alphabet.

2. Any of the speech sounds represented by the letter a.

3. The first in a series.

4. Something shaped like the letter A.

5. A The best or highest in quality or rank: grade A milk.

6. Music

a. The sixth tone in the scale of C major or the first tone in the relative minor scale.

b. A key or scale in which A is the tonic.

c. A written or printed note representing this tone.

d. A string, key, or pipe tuned to the pitch of this tone.

7. A One of the four major blood groups in the ABO system. Individuals with this blood group have the A antigen on the surface of their red blood cells, and the anti-B antibody in their blood serum.

Idiom:

from A to Z

Completely; thoroughly.

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a ²  (; when stressed)

indef.art.

1. Used before nouns and noun phrases that denote a single but unspecified person or thing: a region; a person.

2. Used before terms, such as few or many, that denote number, amount, quantity, or degree: only a few of the voters; a bit more rest; a little excited.

3.

a. Used before a proper name to denote a type or a member of a class: the wisdom of a Socrates.

b. Used before a mass noun to indicate a single type or example: a dry wine.

4. The same: birds of a feather.

5. Any: not a drop to drink.

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[Middle English, variant of an, an; see an¹.]

Usage Note: In writing, the form a is used before a word beginning with a consonant sound, regardless of its spelling (a frog, a university). The form an is used before a word beginning with a vowel sound (an orange, an hour). · An was once a common variant before words beginning with h in which the first syllable was unstressed; thus 18th-century authors wrote either a historical or an historical but a history, not an history. This usage made sense in that people often did not pronounce the initial h in words such as historical and heroic, but by the late 19th century educated speakers usually pronounced initial h, and the practice of writing an before such words began to die out. Nowadays it survives primarily before the word historical. One may also come across it in the phrases an hysterectomy or an hereditary trait. These usages are acceptable in formal writing.

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a ³  ()

prep.

In every; to each; per: once a month; one dollar a pound.

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[Middle English, from Old English an, in; see on.]

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a ⁴  ()

aux.v. Informal

Have: He'd a come if he could.

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[Middle English, alteration of haven, to have; see have.]

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a ⁵

abbr.

1. acceleration

2. are (measurement)

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a, A [eɪ]

n pl a's, A's, As

1. (Linguistics) the first letter and first vowel of the modern English alphabet

2. (Linguistics / Phonetics & Phonology) any of several speech sounds represented by this letter, in English as in take, bag, calm, shortage, or cobra

3. (Social Science / Education) Also called alpha the first in a series, esp the highest grade or mark, as in an examination

from A to Z from start to finish, thoroughly and in detail

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A

symbol for

1. (Music / Classical Music) Music

a.  a note having a frequency of 440 hertz (A above middle C) or this value multiplied or divided by any power of 2; the sixth note of the scale of C major

b.  a key, string, or pipe producing this note

c.  the major or minor key having this note as its tonic

2. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Biochemistry) a human blood type of the ABO group, containing the A antigen

3. (Engineering / Automotive Engineering) (in Britain) a major arterial road the A3 runs from London to Portsmouth

4. (Performing Arts) (formerly, in Britain)

a.  a film certified for viewing by anyone, but which contains material that some parents may not wish their children to see

b.  (as modifier) an A film

5. (Physics / General Physics) mass number

6. (Mathematics) the number 10 in hexadecimal notation

7. (Group Games / Card Games) Cards ace

8. (Chemistry) argon (now superseded by Ar)

9. (Electronics) ampere(s)

10. (Engineering / Electrical Engineering) Also at ampere-turn

11. (Physics / General Physics) absolute (temperature)

12. (Electronics) (in circuit diagrams) ammeter

13. (Mathematics) area

14. (Physics / General Physics) (in combination) atomic an A-bomb an A-plant

15. (Chemistry) Chem affinity

16. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Biochemistry) Biochem adenine

17. (Philosophy / Logic) Logic a universal affirmative categorical proposition, such as all men are mortal: often symbolized as SaP Compare E, I² O¹

[from Latin a(ffirmo) I affirm]

18.

a.  a person whose job is in top management, or who holds a senior administrative or professional position

b.  (as modifier) an A worker See also occupation groupings

19. (Engineering / Automotive Engineering)

international car registration for Austria

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a¹

determiner (indefinite article; used before an initial consonant. Compare an¹)

1. used preceding a singular countable noun, if the noun is not previously specified or known a dog a terrible disappointment

2. used preceding a proper noun to indicate that a person or thing has some of the qualities of the one named a Romeo a Shylock

3. used preceding a noun or determiner of quantity a cupful a dozen eggs a great many to read a lot

4. used preceding a noun indicating a concrete or abstract thing capable of being divided half a loaf a quarter of a minute

5. (preceded by once, twice, several times, etc.) each or every; per once a day fifty pence a pound

6. a certain; one to change policy at a stroke a Mr Jones called

7. (preceded by not) any at all not a hope Compare the¹

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a²

vb

an informal or dialect word for have they'd a said if they'd known

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a³

prep

(usually linked to the preceding noun) an informal form of of sorta sad a kinda waste

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a⁴

symbol for

1. (Physics / General Physics) acceleration

2. (Mathematics & Measurements / Units) are(s) (metric measure of land)

3. (Mathematics & Measurements / Units) atto-

4. (Group Games / Chess & Draughts) Chess See algebraic notation

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A

Abbreviation of adenine, ampere, angstrom, area

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Å

Abbreviation of angstrom

Thesaurus

Noun	1.	A - a metric unit of length equal to one ten billionth of a meter (or 0.0001 micron); used to specify wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation angstrom, angstrom unit metric linear unit - a linear unit of distance in metric terms micromicron, picometer, picometre - a metric unit of length equal to one trillionth of a meter micromillimeter, micromillimetre, millimicron, nanometer, nanometre, nm - a metric unit of length equal to one billionth of a meter
	2.	A - any of several fat-soluble vitamins essential for normal vision; prevents night blindness or inflammation or dryness of the eyes antiophthalmic factor, axerophthol, vitamin A fat-soluble vitamin - any vitamin that is soluble in fats retinol, vitamin A1 - an unsaturated alcohol that occurs in marine fish-liver oils and is synthesized biologically from carotene dehydroretinol, vitamin A2 - a viscous alcohol that is less active in mammals than is vitamin A1
	3.	A - one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA; all four nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar (ribose) deoxyadenosine monophosphate nucleotide, base - a phosphoric ester of a nucleoside; the basic structural unit of nucleic acids (DNA or RNA)
	4.	A - (biochemistry) purine base found in DNA and RNA; pairs with thymine in DNA and with uracil in RNA adenine biochemistry - the organic chemistry of compounds and processes occurring in organisms; the effort to understand biology within the context of chemistry purine - any of several bases that are derivatives of purine deoxyribonucleic acid, desoxyribonucleic acid, DNA - (biochemistry) a long linear polymer found in the nucleus of a cell and formed from nucleotides and shaped like a double helix; associated with the transmission of genetic information; "DNA is the king of molecules" ribonucleic acid, RNA - (biochemistry) a long linear polymer of nucleotides found in the nucleus but mainly in the cytoplasm of a cell where it is associated with microsomes; it transmits genetic information from DNA to the cytoplasm and controls certain chemical processes in the cell; "ribonucleic acid is the genetic material of some viruses"
	5.	A - the basic unit of electric current adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites; "a typical household circuit carries 15 to 50 amps" amp, ampere current unit - a measure of the amount of electric charge flowing past a circuit point at a specific time milliampere, mA - one thousandth of an ampere abamp, abampere - a unit of current equal to 10 amperes
	6.	a - the 1st letter of the Roman alphabet Latin alphabet, Roman alphabet - the alphabet evolved by the ancient Romans which serves for writing most of the languages of western Europe alphabetic character, letter of the alphabet, letter - the conventional characters of the alphabet used to represent speech; "his grandmother taught him his letters"
	7.	A - the blood group whose red cells carry the A antigen group A, type A blood group, blood type - human blood cells (usually just the red blood cells) that have the same antigens

Translations

A a¹ [eɪ]

A. N

1. (= letter) → A, a f
A for Andrew → A de Antonio
to get from A to B → ir de A a B
No. 32A (= house) → núm. 32 bis, núm. 32 duplicado
the A-Z of Management Techniques → el manual básico de Técnicas de Gestión, Técnicas de Gestión de la A a la Z
to know sth from A to Z → conocer algo de pe a pa or de cabo a rabo

2. (Mus) A → la m
A major/minor → la mayor/menor
A sharp/flat → la sostenido/bemol

3. (Scol) → sobresaliente m

B. CPD A level N ABBR (Brit) (Scol) =Advanced level → bachillerato m
to take three A levels → presentarse como candidato en tres asignaturas de A level
she has an A level in chemistry → tiene un título de A level en química
A road N (Brit) → carretera f nacional
"A" shares NPL → acciones fpl de clase A
A side N [of record] → cara f A
A to Z® N (= map book) → callejero m

A LEVELS

Al terminar la educación secundaria obligatoria, los estudiantes de Inglaterra, Gales e Irlanda del Norte pueden estudiar otros dos años para preparar dos o tres asignaturas más y examinarse de ellas a los 18 años. Estos exámenes se conocen con el nombre de A levels o Advanced levels. Cada universidad determina el número de A levels y la calificación necesaria para acceder a ella.

En Escocia los exámenes equivalentes son los Highers o Higher Grades, que se hacen de unas cinco asignaturas tras un año de estudios. Después se puede optar entre entrar en la universidad directamente o estudiar otro año más, bien para hacer el mismo examen de otras asignaturas, o para sacar los CSYS, abreviatura de Certificate of Sixth Year Studies.

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a² [eɪ ə] INDEF ART (an (before vowel or silent h)) [æn ən n]

1. → un(a) m/f; (+ fem noun starting with stressed a or ha) → un
a book → un libro
an apple → una manzana
a soul → un alma
an eagle → un águila
an axe → un hacha

2. (article often omitted in translation)

2.1. (with professions) he is an engineer → es ingeniero
I am not a doctor → yo no soy médico
BUT he's a brilliant scientist → es un excelente científico
that child's a thief! → ¡ese niño es un ladrón!

2.2. (after tener/buscar if singular object the norm) I have a wife and six children → tengo mujer y seis hijos
have you got a passport? → ¿tiene usted pasaporte?
I haven't got a car → no tengo coche
she's looking for a secretary → busca secretaria
BUT she has a daughter → tiene una hija
they have a lovely house → tienen una casa preciosa LOOK FOR

2.3. (after negatives) you don't stand a chance → no tienes posibilidad alguna
without a doubt → sin duda
without saying a word → sin decir palabra

2.4. (in expressions) half an hour → media hora
a fine excuse! → ¡bonita disculpa!
what an idiot! → ¡qué idiota!
a hundred pounds → cien libras
a drink would be nice → me gustaría algo de beber

2.5. (apposition) Patrick, a lecturer at Glasgow University, says that → Patrick, profesor de la Universidad de Glasgow, dice que ...
BUT the Duero, a Spanish river → el Duero, un río español

3. (= a certain) → un(a)tal
a Mr Smith called to see you → vino a verte un tal señor Smith

4. (= each, per) → por
two apples a head → dos manzanas por persona
£80 a week → 80 libras por semana
50 kilometres an hour → 50 kilómetros por hora
BUT 30 pence a kilo → 30 peniques el kilo
once a week/three times a month → una vez a la semana/tres veces al mes

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A a [eɪ](STRONG) [ə]

n

(= letter) → A, a m
A for Alfa, A for Able (US) → A comme Anatole
to get from A to B → aller d'un endroit à un autre

(= mark) (for essay, test) → A, très bien dans le système éducatif britannique, note maximale pouvant être attribuée à un travail et qui équivaut dans le système français à une note comprise entre 16/20 et 20/20

(= musical note) A → la m A road, A shares

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a [eɪ](STRONG) [ə] an [ˈɑːn] (before vowel or mute h) indef art

→ un(e)
a book → un livre
an apple → une pomme
he's a butcher → il est boucher
she's a doctor → elle est médecin

(instead of the number "one") → un(e)
a year ago → il y a un an
a hundred pounds → cent livres
a thousand pounds → mille livres

(= per) (in expressing ratios, prices etc) 3 a day → 3 par jour
3 a week → 3 par semaine
once a week → une fois par semaine
10 km an hour → 10 km à l'heure
30 pence a kilo → trente pence le kilo

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A, a

n → A nt, → a nt; (Sch: as a mark) → Eins f, → sehr gut; (Mus) → A nt, → a nt; from A to Z → von A bis Z; to get from A to B → von A nach B kommen; A sharp (Mus) → Ais nt, → ais nt; A flat (Mus) → As nt, → as nt ? major

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A

abbr of answer → Antw.

(dated Brit Film) von der Filmkontrolle als nicht ganz jugendfrei gekennzeichneter Film A certificate Filmkennzeichnung, die Eltern vor dem nicht ganz jugendfreien Inhalt eines Films warnt

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a

indef art before vowel <an>

→ ein(e); so large a school → so eine große or eine so große Schule; a Mr X → ein Herr X; a certain young man → ein gewisser junger Mann

(in negative constructions) not a → kein(e); not a single man → kein einziger or nicht ein einziger Mann; he didn’t want a present → er wollte kein Geschenk

(with profession, nationality etc) he’s a doctor/Frenchman → er ist Arzt/Franzose; he’s a famous doctor/Frenchman → er ist ein berühmter Arzt/Franzose; as a young girl → als junges Mädchen; a Washington would have … → ein Washington hätte …

(= the same) to be of an age/a size → gleich alt/groß sein ? kind

(= per) → pro; 50p a kilo → 50 Pence das or pro Kilo; twice a month → zweimal im or pro Monat; 50 km an hour → 50 Stundenkilometer, 50 Kilometer pro Stunde

in a good/bad mood → gut/schlecht gelaunt; to come/to have come to an end → zu Ende gehen/sein; in a loud voice → mit lauter Stimme, laut; to have a headache/temperature → Kopfschmerzen/erhöhte Temperatur haben

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A a [eɪ] n

a. (letter) → A, a f or m inv
A for Andrew (Am) A for Able → A come Ancona
to know sth from A to Z → sapere or conoscere qc dall'a alla zeta
to get from A to B → spostarsi da un punto all'altro

b. A9 (Brit) (road) → SS 9 =strada statale

c. (Mus) → la m inv

d. (Scol) (mark) → 10, ottimo

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A

n A [ei]

one of the notes in the musical scale. A إشارَة عَلى السُّلَّم الموسيقي ла nota A A das A, musik. Note μία από τις νότες της μουσικής κλίμακας la noot la C نت ششم در گام لاماژور A הַתָּו לָה श्रुति और उसके साथ का सरगम A a (hang) nada A la イ調 가음(音), 가조(調) la la not muzik a dźwięk A (нота) ля tón (nota) A A A, a โน้ต“ลา” ในทางดนตรี La notası 音階的音符之一 ля موسیقی کا ایک سُر nốt la 一个音符

n A flat [ˌei ˈflat]

(music) a note that is a semitone lower than A. A-mol بِنِصْفِ نَغَمَهٍ A إشارَةٌ أقَلُ مِن ла бемол as (hud.) as das tiefe A, musik. Note έκτη νότα στην κλίμακα του ντο σε ύφεση (μουσ.) la bemol la-bemoll اِ زیر as לָה בְּמוֹל आदर्श यूरोपीय संगीत में श्रुति और उसके साथ के सरगम से एक लघुतम विराम निम्न as asz (hang) A mol la bemolle 変イ 내림 가 la bemol la bemols A flet as as ля бемоль as A sa snizilicom ass โน้ตที่เสียงต่ำกว่า “ลา” ครึ่งเสียง La bemol (音樂) A降半音 ля-бемоль سے ہلکا موسیقی کا ایک سُر A la giáng （音乐）低于A音的半音

n A sharp [ˌei ˈʃaːp]

(music) a note that is a semitone higher than A. A-kruis بِنِصْفِ نَغَمَهٍ A إشارَةٌ أعلى مِن ла диез ais (hud.) ais das hohe A, musik. Note έκτη νότα στην κλίμακα του ντο σε δίεση (μουσ.) la sostenido la-diees اِ نیم پرده زیرتر ais לָה דִיאֶז आदर्श यूरोपीय संगीत में श्रुति और उसके साथ के सरगम से एक लघुतम विराम उच्च ais aisz (hang) A kres (#) la diesis 嬰イ 올림 가 la diez la diēzs A syap ais ais ля диез ais A sa povisilicom aiss โน้ตที่เสียงสูงกว่า “ลา” ครึ่งเสียง La diyez (音樂) A升半音 ля-дієз سے تیز موسیقی کا ایک سُر A la thăng （音乐）高于A音的半音

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A → nějaký en ein ένας un un jedan uno 一つの 어떤 하나의 een en um en หนึ่ง bir một 一个