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anthrax

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.04 sec.
an·thrax  (nthrks)
n.
1. An infectious, usually fatal disease of warm-blooded animals, especially of cattle and sheep, caused by the bacterium Bacillus anthracis. The disease can be transmitted to humans through contact with contaminated animal substances, such as hair, feces, or hides, and is characterized by ulcerative skin lesions.
2. pl. an·thra·ces (-thr-sz) A lesion caused by anthrax.

[Middle English antrax, malignant boil, from Latin anthrax, carbuncle, from Greek.]

anthrax
Noun
a dangerous infectious disease of cattle and sheep, which can be passed to humans [Greek: carbuncle]

anthrax  (nthrks)
An infectious, usually fatal disease of mammals, especially cattle and sheep, caused by the bacterium Bacillus anthracis. The disease is transmitted to humans through cutaneous contact, ingestion, or inhalation. Cutaneous anthrax is marked by the formation of a necrotic skin ulcer, high fever, and toxemia. Inhalation anthrax leads to severe pneumonia that is usually fatal.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.anthraxanthrax - a highly infectious animal disease (especially cattle and sheep); it can be transmitted to people
zoonosis, zoonotic disease - an animal disease that can be transmitted to humans
2.anthrax - a disease of humans that is not communicable; caused by infection with Bacillus anthracis followed by septicemia
disease - an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning
cutaneous anthrax, malignant pustule - a form of anthrax infection that begins as papule that becomes a vesicle and breaks with a discharge of toxins; symptoms of septicemia are severe with vomiting and high fever and profuse sweating; the infection is often fatal
anthrax pneumonia, inhalation anthrax, pulmonary anthrax, ragpicker's disease, ragsorter's disease, woolsorter's disease, woolsorter's pneumonia - a form of anthrax infection acquired by inhalation of dust containing Bacillus anthracis; initial symptoms (chill and cough and dyspnea and rapid pulse) are followed by extreme cardiovascular collapse
Translations
French anthrax [ˈænθræks] nanthrax m

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Simulating an anthrax release, city and county workers stationed at folding tables handed out empty pill bottles to volunteers -- mostly students -- as officials kept count on the progress: The goal was 1,500 people an hour.
The scientists injected two different doses of the liposomes into two groups of nine rats, each of which had just been injected with anthrax toxin.
To the Editor: Anthrax is a rare zoonotic disease among travelers.
 
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