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approach

   Also found in: Medical, Legal, Acronyms, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
ap·proach  (-prch)
v. ap·proached, ap·proach·ing, ap·proach·es
v.intr.
1. To come near or nearer, as in space or time: Spring approaches.
2. Sports To make an approach, as in golf.
v.tr.
1. To come or go near or nearer to: approached the tunnel.
2. To come close to, as in appearance, quality, or condition; approximate: The performance approaches perfection.
3. To make a proposal or overtures to with a specific end in view: approached the administration for a raise.
4. To begin to deal with or work on: approached the task with dread; approached the issue from a historical perspective.
n.
1. The act of approaching: the approach of night.
2. A fairly close resemblance; an approximation.
3. A way or means of reaching something; an access: an approach to the bridge.
4. The method used in dealing with or accomplishing: a logical approach to the problem.
5. An advance or overture made by one person to another.
6. Sports
a. The golf stroke following the drive from the tee with which a player tries to get the ball onto the putting green.
b. The steps taken prior to executing a competitive maneuver, as by a diver before diving forward from a springboard or by a bowler before delivering the ball.
c. The part of the area behind the foul line in a bowling alley used by a bowler in delivering the ball.

[Middle English approchen, from Old French aprochier, from Late Latin appropire : Latin ad-, ad- + Latin propius, nearer, comparative of prope, near; see per1 in Indo-European roots.]

approach [əˈprəʊtʃ]
vb
1. to come nearer in position, time, quality, character, etc., to (someone or something)
2. (tr) to make advances to, as with a proposal, suggestion, etc.
3. (tr) to begin to deal with to approach a problem
4. (tr) Rare to cause to come near
n
1. the act of coming towards or drawing close or closer
2. a close approximation
3. the way or means of entering or leaving; access
4. (often plural) an advance or overture to a person
5. a means adopted in tackling a problem, job of work, etc.
6. (Engineering / Aeronautics) Also called approach path the course followed by an aircraft preparing for landing
[from Old French aprochier, from Late Latin appropiāre to draw near, from Latin prope near]
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.approachapproach - ideas or actions intended to deal with a problem or situation; "his approach to every problem is to draw up a list of pros and cons"; "an attack on inflation"; "his plan of attack was misguided"
conceptualization, formulation, conceptualisation - inventing or contriving an idea or explanation and formulating it mentally
avenue - a line of approach; "they explored every avenue they could think of"; "it promises to open new avenues to understanding"
2.approachapproach - the act of drawing spatially closer to something; "the hunter's approach scattered the geese"
movement, move, motion - the act of changing location from one place to another; "police controlled the motion of the crowd"; "the movement of people from the farms to the cities"; "his move put him directly in my path"
access - the act of approaching or entering; "he gained access to the building"
closure, closing - approaching a particular destination; a coming closer; a narrowing of a gap; "the ship's rapid rate of closing gave them little time to avoid a collision"
landing approach - the approach to a landing field by an airplane
run-up - the approach run during which an athlete gathers speed
3.approachapproach - a way of entering or leaving; "he took a wrong turn on the access to the bridge"
entrance, entranceway, entryway, entree, entry - something that provides access (to get in or get out); "they waited at the entrance to the garden"; "beggars waited just outside the entryway to the cathedral"
way - any artifact consisting of a road or path affording passage from one place to another; "he said he was looking for the way out"
4.approachapproach - the final path followed by an aircraft as it is landing
air lane, skyway, airway, flight path - a designated route followed by airplanes in flying from one airport to another
approach pattern, traffic pattern, pattern - the path that is prescribed for an airplane that is preparing to land at an airport; "the traffic patterns around O'Hare are very crowded"; "they stayed in the pattern until the fog lifted"
5.approachapproach - the event of one object coming closer to another
motion, movement - a natural event that involves a change in the position or location of something
6.approach - a tentative suggestion designed to elicit the reactions of others; "she rejected his advances"
proffer, proposition, suggestion - a proposal offered for acceptance or rejection; "it was a suggestion we couldn't refuse"
7.approach - the temporal property of becoming nearer in time; "the approach of winter"
timing - the time when something happens
8.approach - a close approximation; "the nearest approach to genius"
similarity - the quality of being similar
9.approachapproach - a relatively short golf shot intended to put the ball onto the putting green; "he lost the hole when his approach rolled over the green"
golf, golf game - a game played on a large open course with 9 or 18 holes; the object is use as few strokes as possible in playing all the holes
golf shot, golf stroke, swing - the act of swinging a golf club at a golf ball and (usually) hitting it
chip shot, chip - (golf) a low running approach shot
pitch shot, pitch - a high approach shot in golf
Verb1.approachapproach - move towards; "We were approaching our destination"; "They are drawing near"; "The enemy army came nearer and nearer"
come, come up - move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody; "He came singing down the road"; "Come with me to the Casbah"; "come down here!"; "come out of the closet!"; "come into the room"
come near, approach - come near in time; "Winter is approaching"; "approaching old age"
drive up - approach while driving; "The truck entered the driveway and drove up towards the house"
bear down on, bear down upon - sail towards another vessel, of a ship
edge in, edge up - push one's way into (a space)
close - draw near; "The probe closed with the space station"
crowd, push - approach a certain age or speed; "She is pushing fifty"
2.approach - come near or verge on, resemble, come nearer in quality, or character; "This borders on discrimination!"; "His playing approaches that of Horowitz"
approximate, come close - be close or similar; "Her results approximate my own"
converge - approach a limit as the number of terms increases without limit
3.approach - begin to deal with; "approach a task"; "go about a difficult problem"; "approach a new project"
face, face up, confront - deal with (something unpleasant) head on; "You must confront your problems"; "He faced the terrible consequences of his mistakes"
act, move - perform an action, or work out or perform (an action); "think before you act"; "We must move quickly"; "The governor should act on the new energy bill"; "The nanny acted quickly by grabbing the toddler and covering him with a wet towel"
4.approach - come near in time; "Winter is approaching"; "approaching old age"
come, come up - move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody; "He came singing down the road"; "Come with me to the Casbah"; "come down here!"; "come out of the closet!"; "come into the room"
get on - grow late or (of time) elapse; "It is getting on midnight--let's all go to bed!"
approach, draw near, near, come near, come on, draw close, go up - move towards; "We were approaching our destination"; "They are drawing near"; "The enemy army came nearer and nearer"
5.approach - make advances to someone, usually with a proposal or suggestion; "I was approached by the President to serve as his adviser in foreign matters"
hit - pay unsolicited and usually unwanted sexual attention to; "He tries to hit on women in bars"
accost, come up to, address - speak to someone

approach
verb
1. move towards, come to, reach, near, advance, catch up, meet, come close, gain on, converge on, come near, push forward, draw near, creep up on When I approached they fell silent.
2. make a proposal to, speak to, apply to, appeal to, proposition, solicit, sound out, make overtures to, make advances to, broach the matter with When he approached me about the job, my first reaction was disbelief.
3. set about, tackle, undertake, embark on, get down to, launch into, begin work on, commence on, make a start on, enter upon The bank has approached the issue in a practical way.
4. approximate, touch, be like, compare with, resemble, come close to, border on, verge on, be comparable to, come near to They race at speeds approaching 200mph.
noun
1. advance, coming, nearing, appearance, arrival, advent, drawing near At their approach the little boy ran away and hid.
2. access, way, drive, road, passage, entrance, avenue, passageway The path serves as an approach to the boat house.
3. (often plural) proposal, offer, appeal, advance, application, invitation, proposition, overture There had already been approaches from interested buyers.
4. way, means, course, style, attitude, method, technique, manner, procedure, mode, modus operandi We will be exploring different approaches to information-gathering.
5. approximation, likeness, semblance the nearest approach to an apology we have so far heard
Translations
approach [əˈprəʊtʃ]
A. VT
1. (= come near) [+ place] → acercarse a, aproximarse a; [+ person] → abordar, dirigirse a
he approached the housese acercó or aproximó a la casa
a man approached me in the streetun hombre me abordó en la calle
2. (with request etc) → dirigirse a; (= speak to) → hablar con
have you tried approaching the mayor?¿has probado a dirigirte al alcalde?
have you approached your bank manager about the loan?¿has hablado con el gerente del banco sobre el préstamo?
he is difficult to approachno es fácil abordarle
3. (= tackle) [+ subject, problem, job] → abordar
we must approach the matter with caretenemos que abordar el asunto con mucho cuidado
I approach it with an open mindme lo planteo sin ningún prejuicio
it all depends on how we approach itdepende de cómo lo enfoquemos
4. (= approximate to) (in quality) → aproximarse a; (in appearance) → parecerse a
here the colour approaches blueaquí el color tira a azul
it was approaching midnightera casi medianoche
the performance approached perfectionla interpretación rayaba en la perfección
he's approaching 50se acerca a los 50
no other painter approaches him (fig) → no hay otro pintor que se le pueda comparar
B. VIacercarse
C. N
1. (= act) → acercamiento m, aproximación f
at the approach of the enemyal acercarse or aproximarse el enemigo
at the approach of Easteral acercarse la Pascua
at the approach of nightal caer la noche
we observed his approachlo vimos acercarse
2. (to problem, subject) → enfoque m, planteamiento m
a new approach to mathsun nuevo enfoque or planteamiento sobre las matemáticas
I don't like your approach to this matterno me gusta tu modo de enfocar esta cuestión
we must think of a new approachtenemos que idear otro método
3. (= offer) → oferta f, propuesta f; (= proposal) → proposición f, propuesta f
to make approaches to sbdirigirse a algn
to make amorous approaches to sb (liter) → requerir de amores a algn
4. (= access) → acceso m (to a) (= road) → vía f de acceso, camino m de acceso
approachesaccesos mpl (Mil) → aproches mpl
the northern approaches of the citylos accesos or las vías de acceso a la ciudad por el norte
5. (Golf) → aproximación f, golpe m de aproximación
D. CPD approach light N (Aer) → baliza f de aproximación
approach road Nvía f de acceso, entrada f
approach shot N (Golf) → golpe m de aproximación

approach [əˈprəʊtʃ]
vi
[person] → s'approcher, approcher
[summer, winter, spring, autumn] → approcher, être proche
vt
(= come near to) [+ house, door, person, village] → s'approcher de
He approached the house → Il s'est approché de la maison.
[+ event] → s'approcher de
(= tackle) [+ subject, issue] → aborder
to approach a problem → aborder un problème
(= contact) → s'adresser Ã; [company] → contacter
to approach sb about sth → aller (or venir) voir qn pour qch
n
[person, vehicle, plane, train] → approche f
[season, summer, winter, event] → approche f
(access route)accès m
approach to sth (= access, path) → accès de qch
The path serves as an approach to the house → Le chemin sert d'accès à la maison.
Troops secured the approaches to the city
BUT Les troupes ont protégé les abords de la ville.
(= way of dealing with sth) (to problem, issue)approche f
his approach to the problem → son approche du problème

approach
vi (physically) → sich nähern, näher kommen; (date, summer etc)nahen
vt
(= come near)sich nähern (+dat); (Aviat) → anfliegen; (in figures, temperature, time) → zugehen auf (+acc), → sich nähern (+dat); (in quality, stature) → herankommen an (+acc); (fig)heranreichen an (+acc); to approach thirtyauf die dreißig zugehen; to approach adolescence/manhoodins Pubertätsalter/Mannesalter kommen; the train is now approaching platform 3der Zug hat Einfahrt auf Gleis 3; something approaching a festive atmosphereeine annähernd festliche Stimmung
(= make an approach to) person, committee, organizationherantreten an (+acc)(about wegen), angehen (about um), ansprechen (→ about wegen, auf +acchin); I haven’t approached him yetich habe ihn daraufhin noch nicht angesprochen, ich bin damit noch nicht an ihn herangetreten; he is easy/difficult to approacher ist leicht/nicht leicht ansprechbar
(= tackle) question, problem, taskangehen, herangehen an (+acc), → anpacken
n
(= drawing near)(Heran)nahen nt; (of troops)Heranrücken nt; (of night)Einbruch m; (Aviat) → Anflug m (→ to an +acc); at the approach of Easterals das Osterfest nahte/wenn das Osterfest naht
(to person, committee, organization) → Herantreten nt; to make approaches/an approach to somebody (with request) → an jdn herantreten; (man to woman) → Annäherungsversuche machen
(= way of tackling, attitude)Ansatz m(to zu); a positive approach to mathematics/teachingeine positive Einstellung zu Mathematik/zum Unterrichten; his approach to the problemseine Art or Methode, an das Problem heranzugehen, sein Problemansatz m; you’ve chosen the wrong approachdu gehst die Sache falsch an; try a different approachversuchs doch mal anders; new approaches in psychologyneue Ansätze in der Psychologie
(= access)Zugang m, → Weg m; (= road)Zufahrt(sstraße) f
(= approximation)Annäherung f (→ to an +acc)

approach:
approach lights
pl (Aviat) → Lichter plder Einflugschneise
approach path
n (Aviat) → Einflugschneise f
approach road
n (to city etc) → Zufahrtsstraße f; (to motorway) → (Autobahn)zubringer m; (= slip road)Auf- or Einfahrt f
approach shot
n (Golf) → Schlag mzwischen Abschlag und Grün

approach [əˈprəʊtʃ]
1. vt
a. (come near, person) → avvicinarsi a, avvicinare; (animal) → avvicinarsi a; (place) → stare per arrivare a, avvicinarsi a (fig) (subject, problem, job) → impostare, affrontare
I approached it with an open mind → ho considerato la cosa senza pregiudizi
he's approaching 50 → si avvicina ai 50, va per i 50
no other painter approaches him (fig) → nessun altro pittore lo uguaglia
b. (with request) to approach sb about sthrivolgersi a qn per qc
2. viavvicinarsi
the approaching elections → le imminenti elezioni
3. n
a. (act) → l'avvicinarsi m, avvicinamento
at the approach of night → all'avvicinarsi della notte
b. (to problem, subject) → modo di affrontare, approccio
a new approach to maths → un nuovo approccio alla matematica
c. (access) → accesso
the northern approaches to the city → le vie d'accesso a nord della città
d. (proposal, inquiry, about a job, project) → proposta; (to committee, department) → presa di contatto
to make an approach to sb → contattare qn
to make approaches to sb (amorous) → fare degli approcci or delle avances a qn
4. adjdi avvicinamento

approach
v approach [əˈprəutʃ]
to come near (to) The car approached (the traffic lights) at top speed; Christmas is approaching. naderkom يَقْتَرِب доближавам přiblížit se (k) nærme sig sich nähern πλησιάζω acercarse, aproximarse lähenema نزدیک شدن lähestyä (s')approcher (de) לְהִתְקָרֵב पास आना bližiti se (meg)közelít; közeledik mendekati nálgast avvicinarsi 近づく 다가오다 prisiartinti, priartėti tuvoties; griezties (pie) hampir (be)naderen nærme seg zwracać/zbliżać się do aproximar-se a (se) apropia (de) приближаться priblížiť sa (k) (pri)bližati se približiti se närma sig, nalkas เข้าใกล้ yaklaşmak, yanaşmak …逐漸靠(接)近,即將來臨 наближатися نزدیک آنا đến gần ...
n
1 the act of coming near The boys ran off at the approach of a policeman. naderkom, nader staan إقْتِراب наближавам příchod ankomst; det at nærme sig das Herannahen πλησίασμα aproximación, acercamiento lähenemine نزدیکی lähestyminen approche הִתְקַרְבוּת पास पहुंचना približavanje közeledés kedatangan koma, það að e-ð nálgast avvicinamento, l'avvicinarsi 接近 다가옴 artinimasis tuvošanās menghampiri nadering ankomst, det å nærme seg zbliżanie się aproximação apro­piere приближение príchod prihod pristup annalkande การเข้าใกล้ yaklaşma, yakına gelme 靠近 наближення نزدیکی ، قرب sự đến gần
2 a road, path etc leading to a place All the approaches to the village were blocked by fallen rock. toegangspad مَدْخَل، مَنْفَذ، طَريق вход přístup tilkørsel; indfaldsvej; adgang der Zugang πρόσβαση acceso juurdepääs راه saapumisväylä voies d'accès דֶרֶך גִישָׁה प्रवेशमार्ग prilaz odavezető út jalan aðkoma, aðkomuleið via d'accesso 近づく道 진입로 prieiga pieeja jalan masuk toegangsweg atkomst, innfartsvei podejście, podjazd acesso cale de acces подступ prístup dostop prilaz tillfart เส้นทาง giriş, giriş yolu 通路 підхід راستہ ، گزر کاہ lối vào
3 an attempt to obtain or attract a person's help, interest etc They have made an approach to the government for help; That fellow makes approaches to (= he tries to become friendly with) every woman he meets. aanlê تَوَجُّـه، تَوَدُّد، تَقَرُّب опит pokus (o sblížení, získání něčeho) henvendelse; tilnærmelse die Annäherungsversuche προσέγγιση propuesta, proposición ettepanek, lähenemiskatse مراجعه؛ توجه kääntyä jnk puoleen démarche(s), avances פְּנִייָה प्रस्ताव करना obratiti se kérelem; megkörnyékezés (főleg {\i plural} pendekatan leita til; reyna við proposta 取り入り 접근 bandymas kreiptis/užkalbinti tuvošanās; griešanās (pie) percubaan benadering, toenaderingspoging tilnærmelse, henvendelse zwrócenie się, podejście, zaloty abordagem demers; avans(uri) подход pokus (o zblíženie, získanie niečoho) poskus(i) približanja, prizadevanje molba hänvändelse, trevare, närmande การเข้าตีสนิท başvuru 試圖接觸,伺機搭訕 спроби; аванси پہنچ ، رسائی sự tiếp cận
adj apˈproachable
1 friendly. vriendelik سَهْل الإقْتِراب إلَيه، وَدود приятелски přátelský imødekommende zugänglich προσιτός, φιλικός tratable, asequible, llano vastutulelik خوش برخورد؛ مهربان ystävällinen accessible יְדִידוּתִי मिलनसार pristupačan barátságos ramah viðmótsgóður disponibile 親しみやすい 사귀기 쉬운 prieinamas, sušnekamas pieejams mudah didekati vriendelijk imøtekommende przystępny amigável prie­te­nos доступный prístupný dosegljiv pristupačan öppen, lätt att komma i kontakt med ที่เป็นมิตร cana yakın 容易親近的,友好的, такий, що йде охоче назустріч دوستانہ dễ thân thiện
2 that can be reached The village is not approachable by road. bereikbaar مُمْكِن الوصول إلَيه недостъпен přístupný tilgængelig zugänglich προσβάσιμος accesible ligipääsetav دست یافتنی؛ قابل حصول saavutettavissa oleva accessible נָגִיש सुगम्य dostupan megközelíthető bisa dicapai sem hægt er að komast að accessibile 近づける 접근할 수 있는 pasiekiamas pieejams; sasniedzams dapat didatangi toegankelijk tilgjengelig, som kan nås dostępny acessível accesibil доступный prístupný dostopen dostupan åtkomlig, nåbar ที่เข้าถึงได้ง่าย ulaşılabilir 可到達的 досяжний قابل رسائی có thể đến được
adj apˈproaching
the approaching dawn. naderend مُقْتَرِب наближаващ blížící se, nadcházející kommende; forestående herannahend ερχόμενος que se acerca/aproxima lähenev نزدیک saapuva qui (s')approche הִתְקַרְבוּת निकट आता koji se bliži a közeli makin mendekat aðvífandi, komandi (che si avvicina) 近づいている (시간이) 임박한 artėjantis tuvojošamies menghampiri naderend kommende, forestående nadchodzący próximo care se apropie приближающийся blížiaci sa, nadchádzajúci bližajoč se koji se približava annalkande, stundande ที่เข้ามาใกล้ yaklaşan 即將來臨(或出現)的 такий, що наближається قریب آنے والی đang đến gần

approach يَقْتَرِب přiblížit (se) tilgang nähern (sich) πλησιάζω aproximarse lähestyä approcher pristupiti avvicinarsi 近づく 접근하다 naderen nærme (seg) zbliżyć się aproximar-se приближаться närma (sig) เข้าใกล้ yaklaşmak đến gần 接近


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Indignant becometh the flame when they put their damp hearts to the fire; the spirit itself bubbleth and smoketh when the rabble approach the fire.
It looked as if by that slight motion the army itself was expressing its joy at the approach of the Emperors.
This is the nearest approach that can be made to a causal law of the traditional sort.
 
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