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Archaean

   Also found in: Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.02 sec.
Ar·chae·an  (är-kn)
adj.
Variant of Archean.

archaean [ɑːˈkɪən]
n
(Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Biology) any member of the Archaea, a domain of prokaryotic microorganisms, distinguished from bacteria on molecular phylogenetic grounds and often found in hostile environments, such as volcanic vents and hot springs

Archaean esp US, Archean [ɑːˈkiːən]
adj
1. (Earth Sciences / Geological Science) of or relating to the highly metamorphosed rocks formed in the early Precambrian era
2. (Earth Sciences / Geological Science) the earlier of two divisions of the Precambrian era, during which the earliest forms of life are assumed to have appeared

Archaean  (är-kn)
Another spelling of Archean.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Adj.1.archaean - of or relating to the earliest known rocks formed during the Precambrian Eon
geology - a science that deals with the history of the earth as recorded in rocks
early - at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time; "early morning"; "an early warning"; "early diagnosis"; "an early death"; "took early retirement"; "an early spring"; "early varieties of peas and tomatoes mature before most standard varieties"


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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
When Mehta and Baross sequenced a bit of DNA, they found that FS406-22 is an anaerobic archaean, a one-celled organism that looks like a bacterium but has chemical similarities to multicelled organisms.
2003, Archaean cratonization and deformation in the Northern Superior Province, Canada: an evaluation of plate tectonic versus vertical tectonic models: Precambrian Research, v.
Strain 121, an archaean (formerly called bacteria) discovered in a "black smoker" thermal vent deep in the Pacific Ocean, holds the record for being the "hottest organism known to man.
 
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