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Arikara
(redirected from Arikaras)

   Also found in: Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
A·rik·a·ra  (-rkr-)
n. pl. Arikara or A·rik·a·ras
1.
a. A Native American people formerly inhabiting the Missouri River valley from Kansas into the Dakotas and now located in western North Dakota. Traditional Arikara life was based on agriculture and trade with the Plains Indians to the west.
b. A member of this people.
2. The Caddoan language of the Arikara.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.ArikaraArikara - a member of the Caddo people who formerly lived in the Dakotas west of the Missouri river
Caddo - a group of Plains Indians formerly living in what is now North and South Dakota and Nebraska and Kansas and Arkansas and Louisiana and Oklahoma and Texas
2.Arikara - the Caddoan language spoken by the Arikara
Caddoan, Caddoan language, Caddo - a family of North American Indian languages spoken widely in the Midwest by the Caddo


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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
These were Mandans, Hidatsas and Arikaras (Sahnish), known collectively today as the Three Affiliated Tribes.
By the fall of 1823, the hostile Arikaras had been driven from their villages on the Missouri, making passage north possible again.
It rewrote the balance of power for the Plains Indians, decimating the village-dwelling Arikaras and Mandans and allowing the nomadic Sioux to seize control of the prairie.
 
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