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autism

   Also found in: Medical, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
au·tism  tzm)
n.
A pervasive developmental disorder characterized by severe deficits in social interaction and communication, by an extremely limited range of activities and interests, and often by the presence of repetitive, stereotyped behaviors.

autist n.
au·tistic (-tk) adj. & n.
au·tisti·cal·ly adv.

autism [ˈɔːtɪzəm]
n
(Psychiatry) Psychiatry abnormal self-absorption, usually affecting children, characterized by lack of response to people and actions and limited ability to communicate: children suffering from autism often do not learn to speak
[from Greek autos self + -ism]
autistic  adj & n

autism  tzm)
A developmental disorder characterized by severe deficits in social interaction and communication and by abnormal behavior patterns, such as the repetition of specific movements or a tendency to focus on certain objects. Autism is evident in the first years of life. Its cause is unknown.

autistic adjective

autism
1. a tendency to daydream.
2. Psychiatry. an extreme withdrawal into fantasy in thought or behavior, not correctible by external information. — autistic, adj.
See also: Dreams
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.autism - (psychiatry) an abnormal absorption with the self; marked by communication disorders and short attention span and inability to treat others as people
infantile autism - a rare but serious syndrome of childhood characterized by withdrawal and lack of social responsiveness or interest in others and serious linguistic deficits; "there is considerable dispute among specialists concerning infantile autism"
psychiatry, psychological medicine, psychopathology - the branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders
syndrome - a pattern of symptoms indicative of some disease
Translations
autism [ˈɔːtɪzəm] Nautismo m
autism [ˈɔːtɪzəm] nautisme m
autism
nAutismus m
autism [ˈɔːtɪzm] nautismo
autism [ˈɔːtɪzm] nautismo


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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
Children with autism show severe social difficulties, language problems, and repetitive behaviors.
A Valencia doctor who specializes in autism said Tuesday there is no medical evidence linking the disorder with additives found in McDonald's french fries, a connection at the center of a lawsuit filed on behalf of a boy who ate them at a local store.
The connection was boosted by a report published in 2001 by autism activist Sallie Bernard, who argued that the mercury in the vaccine preservative thimerosal was "a novel form of mercury poisoning" responsible for autism.
 
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