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Battle

   Also found in: Legal, Acronyms, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.02 sec.
ActiumAgincourtAlamoArnhemAtlantic, AusterlitzBalaklavaorBalaclavaBannockburnBarnetBautzenBelleau WoodBlenheimBorodinoBosworth FieldBoyneBritain, Bulge, Bull Run, Bunker Hill, CannaeCrécyCullodenDien Bien PhuEdgehillEl AlameinFalkirkFloddenGettysburgGuadalcanalHastingsHohenlinden, ImphalInkermanIssusJemappesJenaKilliecrankieKurskLadysmithLe Cateau, LeipzigLepantoLeyte GulfLittle BighornLützenManassasMantineaorMantineia, MarathonMarengoMarston MoorMissionary RidgeNavarinoOmdurmanPasschendaelePhilippiPlains of AbrahamPlasseyPlataeaPoltavaPrestonpansPydnaQuatre BrasRamilliesRoncesvallesSadowaor SadováSaint-MihielSalamisSedgemoorSempachShiloh, Shipka PassSommeStalingrad, Stamford Bridge Stirling Bridge, TannenbergTewkesburyThermopylaeTobrukTrafalgarTrentonVerdunVitoriaWagramWaterlooYpresZama
Translations
battle [ˈbætl]
A. N
1. (Mil) → batalla f
to do battlelibrar batalla (with con) to fight a battleluchar
the battle was fought in 1346la batalla se libró en 1346
to join battle (frm) → trabar batalla
2. (fig) → lucha f (for control of, to control por el control de por controlar) to do battle forluchar por
a battle of willsun duelo de voluntades
a battle of witsun duelo de ingenio
that's half the battle(con eso)ya hay medio camino andado
the battle lines are drawn (fig) → todo está listo para la batalla
to fight a losing battleluchar por una causa perdida
to win the battle but lose the warganar la batalla pero perder la guerra
B. VI
1. (Mil) the two armies battled all daylos dos ejércitos se batieron durante todo el día
2. (fig) → luchar (against, for, to do contra por por hacer) to battle against the windluchar contra el viento
to battle for breathesforzarse por respirar
C. VT (esp US) → luchar contra, librar batalla contra
D. CPD battle array N in battle arrayen formación or en orden de batalla
battle cruiser Ncrucero m de batalla
battle cry N (Mil) → grito m de combate (fig) → lema m, consigna f
battle dress Ntraje m de campaña
battle fatigue N trastorno mental postraumático provocado por el combate militar
battle fleet Nflota f de guerra
battle order N = battle array battle royal Nbatalla f campal
battle zone Nzona f de batalla
battle on VI + ADVseguir luchando
battle out VT + ADV to battle it outenfrentarse

battle [ˈbætəl]
n
(= fight) → bataille f, combat m
the Battle of Hastings → la bataille de Hastings
to die in battle → mourir au combat
it was a battle (fig) (= hard work) → il a fallu se battre
It was a battle, but we managed in the end → Il a fallu se battre, mais on a fini par y arriver.
that's half the battle (fig)c'est déjà bien, c'est à moitié gagné
to fight a losing battle (fig)mener un combat perdu d'avance
it's a losing battle (fig)c'est perdu d'avance
to do battle (lit, fig)se battre
to do battle with sb (lit, fig)se battre contre qn
to lose the battle but win the war (fig)perdre une bataille, mais pas la guerre
to win the battle but lose the war (fig)gagner une bataille mais perdre la guerre battle lines
(fig) (= conflict) → bataille f
a legal battle → une bataille juridique
the battle between the sexes → la guerre des sexes battle of wills, battle of wits
vi
(= fight) → se battre, lutter
to battle with sb → se battre avec qn, se battre contre qn
to battle for sth (= struggle) → se battre pour qch
to battle to do sth (= try hard) → lutter pour faire qch
(= compete) → se disputer
to battle for sth [competitors, rivals] → se disputer qch
to battle it out [contestants] → s'affronter
battle-axe (British) battleaxe [ˈbætəlæks] (British) battle-ax (US) n
(= woman) → virago f
(= weapon) → hache f d'armes
battle bus n (British) (in election campaign)bus m de campagne
battle cruiser battlecruiser [ˈbætəlkruːzər] ncroiseur m cuirassé
battle cry battle-cry n
(= rallying cry) → cri m de guerre
(= shout) → cri m de guerre
battle dress ntenue f de campagne, tenue f d'assaut
battle fatigue n psychose due au traumatisme de la guerre

battle
n (lit)Schlacht f; (fig)Kampf m; to give/offer/refuse battlesich zum Kampf or zur Schlacht stellen/bereit erklären/den Kampf or die Schlacht verweigern; to fight a battleeine Schlacht schlagen (also fig), → einen Kampf führen; I don’t need you to fight my battles for meich kann mich schon alleine durchsetzen; to do battle for somebody/somethingsich für jdn/etw schlagen, sich für jdn/etw einsetzen; to win the battle but lose the war (fig)die Schlacht gewinnen, aber den Krieg verlieren; killed in battle(im Kampf) gefallen; battle of witsMachtkampf m; battle of wordsWortgefecht nt; battle of willsgeistiger Wettstreit; to have a battle of witssich geistig messen; we are fighting the same battlewir ziehen am selben Strang; that’s half the battledamit ist schon viel gewonnen; getting an interview is only half the battledamit, dass man ein Interview bekommt, ist es noch nicht getan; battle of the giantsKampf mder Giganten; battle of the sexesGeschlechterkampf m
visich schlagen; (fig also)kämpfen, streiten; to battle for breathum Atem ringen; to battle through a book etcsich durch ein Buch etc (durch)kämpfen
vt (fig) to battle one’s way through difficulties/four qualifying matchessich (durch Schwierigkeiten)/durch vier Qualifikationsspiele durchschlagen

battle:
battle-axe, (US) battle-ax
n (= weapon)Streitaxt f; (inf: = woman) → Drachen m (inf)
battle cruiser
nSchlachtkreuzer m
battle cry
nSchlachtruf m

battle:
battledress
nKampfanzug m
battle fatigue
nKriegsmüdigkeit f
battlefield
nSchlachtfeld nt
battle fleet
nSchlachtflotte f
battleground
nSchlachtfeld nt
battle lines
plKampflinien pl; the battle are drawn (fig)die Fronten sind abgesteckt

battle:
battle order
nSchlachtordnung f
battle plan
n (lit, fig)Schlachtplan m
battle royal
n (fig: = quarrel) → heftige Auseinandersetzung
battle-scarred
adj (lit) person, countryvom Krieg gezeichnet; (fig) furnitureschwer mitgenommen, ramponiert (inf); (inf) personschwer mitgenommen, angeschlagen
battleship
nKriegs- or Schlachtschiff nt; battles (= game)Schiffeversenken nt
battle song
nKampf- or Kriegslied nt
battle zone
nKriegs- or Kampfgebiet nt

battle [ˈbætl]
1. n (Mil) → battaglia, combattimento (fig) → lotta, battaglia
killed in battle → ucciso in combattimento
I had quite a battle to get permission → ho dovuto lottare per ottenere il permesso
a battle of wits → una gara d'ingegno
that's half the battle (fam) → è già una mezza vittoria
to fight a losing battle (fig) → battersi per una causa persa
2. vi (fig) to battle (for)lottare (per), combattere (per)
he battled to retain his self-control → dovette fare uno sforzo per controllarsi
to battle against the wind → lottare con or contro il vento

battle [ˈbætl]
1. n (Mil) → battaglia, combattimento (fig) → lotta, battaglia
killed in battle → ucciso in combattimento
I had quite a battle to get permission → ho dovuto lottare per ottenere il permesso
a battle of wits → una gara d'ingegno
that's half the battle (fam) → è già una mezza vittoria
to fight a losing battle (fig) → battersi per una causa persa
2. vi (fig) to battle (for)lottare (per), combattere (per)
he battled to retain his self-control → dovette fare uno sforzo per controllarsi
to battle against the wind → lottare con or contro il vento

battle
n battle [ˈbӕtl]
a fight between opposing armies or individuals the last battle of the war. veldslag مَعْرَكَـه битка boj, bitva slag; kamp die Schlacht μάχη batalla lahing نبرد taistelu bataille קְרַב लड़ाई bitka csata pertempuran orrusta battaglia 戦い 전투 kova, mūšis kauja; cīņa pertempuran veldslag kamp, slag bitwa batalha bătălie, luptă сражение bitka bitka bitka strid, drabbning, []slag การสู้รบ çarpışma, muharebe 戰役 бій لڑائی trận đánh
v
to fight. veg, stryd voer يُقاتِل، يُحارِب бия се bojovat, zápasit slås; kæmpe kämpfen μάχομαι luchar, batirse, combatir lahingut pidama, võitlema جنگیدن taistella (se) battre לְהִלָחֵם लड़ना boriti se harcol bertempur berjast combattere 戦う 싸우다 kovoti, kautis cīnīties bertempur strijden kjempe walczyć combater a (se) lupta сражаться bojovať boriti se boriti se strida สู้รบ çarpışmak, muharebe etmek 戰鬥 битися لڑنا chiến đấu
n battlefield
the place where a battle is, or was, fought dead bodies covered the battlefield. slagveld ساحَةُ قِتال، ميْدان مَعْرَكه бойно поле bojiště slagmark das Schlachtfeld πεδίο μάχης campo de batalla lahinguväli میدان نبرد taistelukenttä champ de bataille שְׂדֶה קְרַב रणभूमि bojno polje csatatér medan pertempuran orrustu-/vígvöllur campo di battaglia 戦場 전쟁터 kovos laukas kaujas lauks kawasam pertempuran slagveld slagmark, valplass pole walki campo de batalha câmp de luptă поле боя bojisko bojno polje bojište slagfält สนามรบ savaş alanı 戰場 поле бою لڑائی کا میدان chiến trường
n battleship
a heavily armed and armoured warship. slagskip بارِجَ، سَفينَه حَرْبيَّه тежко въоръжен брониран кораб bitevní loď krigsskib das Schlachtschiff θωρηκτό acorazado lahingulaev ناو جنگی taistelualus cuirassé אָנִייָת מִלְחָמָה @@@אוֹנִייַת מִלְחָמָה$$$ युद्धपोत bojni brod csatahajó kapal perang orrustuskip corazzata 戦艦 전함 šarvuotlaivis, linijinis laivas līnijkuģis kapal perang slagschip slagskip pancernik couraçado cuirasat линейный корабль bojová loď oklepnica bojni brod slagskepp เรือรบเหล็กขนาดใหญ่ savaş gemisi 戰艦 лінійний корабель, лінкор جنگی جہاز chiến hạm

Battle معركة bitva slag Schlacht μάχη batalla taistelu bataille bitka battaglia 戦闘 전투 veldslag kamp bitwa batalha битва slag การสู้รบ muharebe trận đánh 战役


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Bat·tle  (btl)
A town of southeast England northwest of Hastings, near the site of the Battle of Hastings (1066). William the Conqueror built Battle Abbey to commemorate his victory here. Population: 4,987.

bat·tle  (btl)
n.
1.
a. An encounter between opposing forces: an important battle in the Pacific campaign.
b. Armed fighting; combat: wounded in battle.
2. A match between two combatants: trial by battle.
3.
a. A protracted controversy or struggle: won the battle of the budget.
b. An intense competition: a battle of wits.
v. bat·tled, bat·tling, bat·tles
v.intr.
To engage in or as if in battle.
v.tr.
To fight against: battled the enemy; battled cancer.

[Middle English batel, from Old French bataille, from Vulgar Latin *battlia, from Late Latin battulia, fighting and fencing exercises, from Latin battuere, to beat.]

battler n.

battle [ˈbætəl]
n
1. (Military) a fight between large armed forces; military or naval engagement; combat
2. conflict; contention; struggle his battle for recognition
(Military)
do, give, or join battle to start fighting
vb
1. (when intr, often foll by against, for, or with) to fight in or as if in military combat; contend (with) she battled against cancer
2. to struggle in order to achieve something or arrive somewhere he battled through the crowd
3. (intr) Austral to scrape a living, esp by doing odd jobs
[from Old French bataile, from Late Latin battālia exercises performed by soldiers, from battuere to beat]
battler  n

Battle [ˈbætəl]
n
(Placename) a town in SE England, in East Sussex: site of the Battle of Hastings (1066); medieval abbey. Pop.: 5234 (1991)

Battle2
n
(Biographies / Battle, Kathleen (1948 F, US, MUSIC: coloratura soprano) Kathleen. born 1948, US opera singer: a coloratura soprano, she made her professional debut in 1972 and sang with New York City's Metropolitan Opera (1977-94)
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.Battlebattle - a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war; "Grant won a decisive victory in the battle of Chickamauga"; "he lost his romantic ideas about war when he got into a real engagement"
military action, action - a military engagement; "he saw action in Korea"
Armageddon - any catastrophically destructive battle; "they called the first World War an Armageddon"
pitched battle - a fierce battle fought in close combat between troops in predetermined positions at a chosen time and place
naval battle - a pitched battle between naval fleets
armed combat, combat - an engagement fought between two military forces
war, warfare - the waging of armed conflict against an enemy; "thousands of people were killed in the war"
dogfight - an aerial engagement between fighter planes
assault - close fighting during the culmination of a military attack
armed forces, armed services, military, military machine, war machine - the military forces of a nation; "their military is the largest in the region"; "the military machine is the same one we faced in 1991 but now it is weaker"
2.Battlebattle - an energetic attempt to achieve something; "getting through the crowd was a real struggle"; "he fought a battle for recognition"
attempt, effort, try, endeavor, endeavour - earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something; "made an effort to cover all the reading material"; "wished him luck in his endeavor"; "she gave it a good try"
duel - any struggle between two skillful opponents (individuals or groups)
scramble, scuffle - an unceremonious and disorganized struggle
joust, tilt - a combat between two mounted knights tilting against each other with blunted lances
3.Battlebattle - an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals); "the harder the conflict the more glorious the triumph"--Thomas Paine; "police tried to control the battle between the pro- and anti-abortion mobs"
class struggle, class war, class warfare - conflict between social or economic classes (especially between the capitalist and proletariat classes)
insurrection, revolt, uprising, rising, rebellion - organized opposition to authority; a conflict in which one faction tries to wrest control from another
counterinsurgency, pacification - actions taken by a government to defeat insurgency
group action - action taken by a group of people
strife - bitter conflict; heated often violent dissension
tug-of-war - any hard struggle between equally matched groups
turf war - a bitter struggle for territory or power or control or rights; "a turf war erupted between street gangs"; "the president's resignation was the result of a turf war with the board of directors"
fighting, combat, fight, scrap - the act of fighting; any contest or struggle; "a fight broke out at the hockey game"; "there was fighting in the streets"; "the unhappy couple got into a terrible scrap"
feud - a bitter quarrel between two parties
warfare, war - an active struggle between competing entities; "a price war"; "a war of wits"; "diplomatic warfare"
Verb1.battle - battle or contend against in or as if in a battle; "The Kurds are combating Iraqi troops in Northern Iraq"; "We must combat the prejudices against other races"; "they battled over the budget"
fight, struggle, contend - be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight; "the tribesmen fought each other"; "Siblings are always fighting"; "Militant groups are contending for control of the country"
dogfight - engage in an aerial battle with another fighter plane
wrestle - combat to overcome an opposing tendency or force; "He wrestled all his life with his feeling of inferiority"

battle
noun
1. fight, war, attack, action, struggle, conflict, clash, set-to (informal), encounter, combat, scrap (informal), engagement, warfare, fray, duel, skirmish, head-to-head, tussle, scuffle, fracas, scrimmage, sparring match, bagarre (French), melee or mêlée a gun battle between police and drug traffickers
fight accord, peace, agreement, truce, armistice, concord, entente, suspension of hostilities
2. conflict, campaign, struggle, debate, clash, dispute, contest, controversy, disagreement, crusade, strife, head-to-head, agitation a renewed political battle over their attitude to Europe
3. campaign, war, drive, movement, push, struggle the battle against crime
verb
1. wrestle, war, fight, argue, struggle, dispute, contest, combat, contend, feud, grapple, agitate, clamour, scuffle, lock horns Many people battled with police.
2. struggle, work, fight, labour, strain, strive, go for it (informal), toil, make every effort, go all out (informal), bend over backwards (informal), go for broke (slang), bust a gut (informal), give it your best shot (informal), break your neck (informal), exert yourself, make an all-out effort (informal), work like a Trojan, knock yourself out (informal), do your damnedest (informal), give it your all (informal), rupture yourself (informal) Doctors battled throughout the night to save her life.

Famous battles

Aboukir Bay or Abukir Bay
1798 31 B.C. 1415 1836 1944 1805 1854 1314 1471 1813 1918 1704 1812 1485 1690 216 B.C. 1346 1746 1954 1642 1942 1298; 1746 1513 1863 1942-3 1066 1944 1854 333 B.C. 1792 1806 1689 1943 1899-1900 1813 1571 1944 1876 1632 1861; 1862 490 B.C. 1800 1644 1863 425 B.C. 1898 1917 42 B.C. 1759 1757 479 B.C. 1709 1745 168 B.C. 1815 1706 778 1866 1918 480 B.C. 1685 1386 1877-78 1916; 1918 10661410; 1914 1471 480 B.C. 1941; 1942 1805 1776 1916 1813 1809 1815 1914; 1915; 1917; 1918 202 B.C.
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And when they were gathered there was much talk, for some would give battle at once and some delay until Fingal, the King of Morven, should come to aid them.
Prince Andrew during the battle had been in attendance on the Austrian General Schmidt, who was killed in the action.
Though popularly ascribed to Homer, its real author is said by Suidas to have been Pigres, a Carian, brother of Artemisia, `wife of Mausonis', who distinguished herself at the battle of Salamis.
 
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