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Bessarabia

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Bes·sa·ra·bi·a  (bs-rb-)
A region of Moldova and western Ukraine. As the gateway from Russia into the Danube River valley, it was for centuries an invasion route from Asia to Europe. The region became part of Russia in 1812 but declared itself independent in 1918 and later voted for union with Romania, which was forced to cede it to the USSR in 1940.

Bessa·rabi·an adj. & n.

Bessarabia [ˌbɛsəˈreɪbɪə]
n
(Placename) a region in E Europe, mostly in Moldova and the Ukraine: long disputed by the Turks and Russians; a province of Romania from 1918 until 1940. Area: about 44 300 sq. km (17 100 sq. miles)


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Moldova, also known as Moldavia or Bessarabia, was one of many former Balkan principalities that re-emerged from Turkish rule as the Russian empire drove the Ottoman empire south in the course of the 19th century.
Vaisman was born in Bessarabia (now Moldova) and received her medical degree in Bucharest, but, fleeing the increasing persecution of Jews in Romania, she moved to Paris, where she could only work as a dental surgeon.
Transylvania, Bukovina and Bessarabia were added in 1918.
 
 
 
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