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beta particle
(redirected from Beta particles)

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.04 sec.
beta particle
n.
A high-speed electron or positron, especially one emitted in radioactive decay.

beta particle
Noun
a high-speed electron or positron emitted by a nucleus during radioactive decay or nuclear fission

beta particle
A high-speed electron or positron, usually emitted by an atomic nucleus undergoing radioactive decay. Beta particles are given off naturally by decaying neutrons in radioactive atoms and can be created in particle accelerators. Beta particles have greater speed and penetrating power than alpha particles but can be stopped by a sheet of aluminum that is 2 to 3 mm thick. See more at radioactive decay.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.beta particle - a high-speed electron or positron emitted in the decay of a radioactive isotope
subatomic particle, particle - a body having finite mass and internal structure but negligible dimensions


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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
This isotope, which emits beta particles and low-energy gamma rays, would also be injected directly into the joints.
Until this time, physicists believed that the electrons emitted from a radioactive nucleus would fly off in any direction; Wu's work with Cobalt-60 showed that these electrons, or beta particles, were more likely to be emitted in a particular direction, depending on the spin of the atom's nucleus.
The high-energy and relatively long path-length of the beta particles emitted by holmium-166 allow optimal penetration and uniform irradiation of marrow and bone disease sites.
 
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