bromine (redirected from Bromine compounds)

bro·mine  (brmn)

n. Symbol Br

A heavy, volatile, corrosive, reddish-brown, nonmetallic liquid element, having a highly irritating vapor. It is used in producing gasoline antiknock mixtures, fumigants, dyes, and photographic chemicals. Atomic weight 79.904; atomic number 35; melting point 7.2°C; boiling point 58.78°C; valence 1, 3, 5, 7. See Table at element.

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[French brome (from Greek brmos, stench) + -ine.]

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bromine [ˈbrəʊmiːn -mɪn]

n

(Chemistry / Elements & Compounds) a pungent dark red volatile liquid element of the halogen series that occurs in natural brine and is used in the production of chemicals, esp ethylene dibromide. Symbol: Br; atomic no.: 35; atomic wt.: 79.904; valency: 1, 3, 5, or 7; relative density 3.12; density (gas): 7.59 kg/m³; melting pt.: -7.2°C; boiling pt.: 58.78°C

[from French brome bromine, from Greek brōmos bad smell + -ine², of uncertain origin]

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bromine  (brmn)

Symbol Br

A reddish-brown volatile element of the halogen group found in compounds occurring in ocean water. The pure form is a nonmetallic liquid that gives off a highly irritating vapor. It is used to make dyes, sedatives, and photographic film. Atomic weight 79.904; atomic number 35; melting point 7.2°C; boiling point 58.78°C; specific gravity 3.12; valence 1, 3, 5, 7. See Periodic Table.

Thesaurus

Noun

1.

bromine - a nonmetallic heavy volatile corrosive dark brown liquid element belonging to the halogens; found in sea water atomic number 35, Br chemical element, element - any of the more than 100 known substances (of which 92 occur naturally) that cannot be separated into simpler substances and that singly or in combination constitute all matter halogen - any of five related nonmetallic elements (fluorine or chlorine or bromine or iodine or astatine) that are all monovalent and readily form negative ions brine, saltwater, seawater - water containing salts; "the water in the ocean is all saltwater"

Translations

bromine [ˈbrəʊmiːn] N → bromo m

bromine [ˈbrəʊmiːn] n → bromo