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bureaucracy

   Also found in: Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
bu·reauc·ra·cy  (by-rkr-s)
n. pl. bu·reauc·ra·cies
1.
a. Administration of a government chiefly through bureaus or departments staffed with nonelected officials.
b. The departments and their officials as a group: promised to reorganize the federal bureaucracy.
2.
a. Management or administration marked by hierarchical authority among numerous offices and by fixed procedures: The new department head did not know much about bureaucracy.
b. The administrative structure of a large or complex organization: a midlevel manager in a corporate bureaucracy.
3. An administrative system in which the need or inclination to follow rigid or complex procedures impedes effective action: innovative ideas that get bogged down in red tape and bureaucracy.

[French bureaucratie : bureau, office; see bureau + -cratie, rule (from Old French; see -cracy).]

bureaucracy
Noun
pl -cies
1. a rigid system of administration based upon organization into bureaus, division of labour, a hierarchy of authority, etc.
2. government by such a system
3. government officials collectively
4. any administration in which action is impeded by unnecessary official procedures

Bureaucracy
See also government.

the world of petty and officious bureaucrats. Cf. bumbledom.
the world of petty and incompetent officials.
1. a government typified by a rigid hierarchy of bureaus, administrators, and minor officials.
2. a body of administrators; officialdom.
3. administration characterized by excessive red tape and routine. — bureaucratie, adj.
turgid, misleading language, as typical of bureaucracies. Cf. federalese, officialese.
an obsession with public employment.
language typical of the U.S. federal government, especially bureaucrtic jargon. Cf. bureaucratese, officialese.
1. the realm or position of officials.
2. excessively close adherence to bureaucratie procedure.
language characteristic of officialdom, typified by polysyllabism and much periphrasis. Cf. bureaucratese, federalese.
1. any official regulations or procedures.
2. an excessive emphasis on official regulations or procedures.
3. officials in general or collectively.
designation for a pompous official, taken from a story by Samuel Foote(1755).
the practice of requiring excessive paperwork and tedious procedures before official action can be considered or completed. Also called red-tapery. — red-tapist n.

Bureaucracy government officials collectively, 1848.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.bureaucracybureaucracy - nonelective government officials    
Pentagon - the United States military establishment
civil service - government workers; usually hired on the basis of competitive examinations
government officials, officialdom - people elected or appointed to administer a government
2.bureaucracy - a government that is administered primarily by bureaus that are staffed with nonelective officials
authorities, government, regime - the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit; "the government reduced taxes"; "the matter was referred to higher authorities"
3.bureaucracy - any organization in which action is obstructed by insistence on unnecessary procedures and red tape
organization, organisation - a group of people who work together

bureaucracy
noun 2. red tape, regulations, officialdom, officialese, bumbledom
Translations

bureaucracy [bjuəˈrɔkrəsɪ] nburocracia
bureaucracy [bjuəˈrɔkrəsɪ] nbureaucratie f
bureaucracy [bjuəˈrɔkrəsɪ] nBürokratie f
bureaucracy [bjuəˈrɔkrəsɪ] nburocrazia

bureaucracy
n bureaucracy [bjuˈrokrəsi]
1 a system of government by officials working for a government. burokrasieالبيروقراطيه: حُكْمُ الموظفينбюрокрацияbyrokraciebureaukrati; embedsmandsvældedie Beamtenschaftγραφειοκρατία (ως σύστημα διοίκησης)burocraciabürokraatiaدیbyrokratiabureaucratieבִּירוֹקְרַטיָהनौकरशाहीbirokracijaközigazgatásbirokrasiembættismannakerfi, skrifstofustjórnkerfiburocrazia官僚政治관료 제도valdininkija, biurokratijabirokrātismssistem birokrasibureaucratiebyråkrati, embetsmannsveldebiurokracjaburocraciabirocraţieбюрократияbyrokraciabirokracijabirokratijabyråkratiระบบบริหารที่มีข้าราชการbürokrasi, kırtasiyecilik官僚體制бюрократизмاہلکاروں پر مبنی سرکاری نظامbộ máy hành chính quan liêu
2 a country having such a government which uses such officials. burokrasieدَوْلَةٌ بيروقراطيهбюрокрацияbyrokratická zeměbureaukratidie Bürokratieγραφειοκρατία (κράτος με γραφειοκρατικό σύστημα διοίκησης)burocraciabürokraatlik riikکشور دیوان سالارvirkavaltainen hallitusjärjestelmäÉtat bureaucratiqueשִלְטוֹן פְּקִידִיםनौकरशाही वाला देशčinovništvobürokrácianegara birokratisskrifræði, skrifstofuveldiburocrazia官僚国家관료 국가biurokratinė valstybėbirokrātijanegara birokrasibureaucratiebyråkratibiurokracjaburocraciastat birocraticбюрократизмbyrokratická krajinabirokratska državabirokratijabyråkratiประเทศที่มีรัฐบาลซึ่งมีข้าราชการmerkeziyetçilik, bürokrasi官僚政治бюрократіяوہ ملک جہاں پر ایسے اہلکاروں کو استعمال کرنے کا ناظم رائج ہوđất nước có bộ máy hành chính quan liêu
adj ˌbureauˈcratic
burokratieseبيروقراطيбюрократиченbyrokratickýbureaukratiskbürokratischγραφειοκρατικόςburocráticobürokraatlikدیوان سالارbyrokraattinenbureaucratiqueבִּירוֹקְרַטיनौकरशाहbirokratskibürokratikusbirokratisskrifstofustjórnkerfis-; skrifræðis-burocratico官僚的な관료주의의biurokratinisbirokrātisksdengan birokrasibureaucratischbyråkratiskbiurokratycznyburocráticobirocraticбюрократическийbyrokratickýbirokratskibirokratskibyråkratiskเกี่ยวกับระบบราชการbürokratik官僚主義的бюрократичнийسرکاریbộ máy quan liêu

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Though Napoleon, by subordinating all things and all men to his will, retarded for a time the influence of bureaucracy (that ponderous curtain hung between the service to be done and the man who orders it), it was permanently organized under the constitutional government, which was, inevitably, the friend of all mediocrities, the lover of authentic documents and accounts, and as meddlesome as an old tradeswoman.
Almost every known evil of bureaucracy was developed.
Other causes combined to concentrate official vigilance upon it; there had been a scare about spies carrying explosives in small objects, and one of those experimental orders which pass like waves over bureaucracy had decreed first that all visitors should change their clothes for a sort of official sackcloth, and then (when this method caused some murmurs) that they should at least turn out their pockets.
 
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