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Catherine II

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Catherine II Known as "Catherine the Great." 1729-1796.
Empress of Russia (1762-1796) after her husband, Peter III (1728-1762), was deposed by a group led by her lover. She vastly increased the territory of the empire through conquest and three partitions of Poland.

Catherine II
n
(Biographies / Catherine II (1729-1796) F, Russiannational of birth: German, POLITICS: hereditary ruler) known as Catherine the Great. 1729-96, empress of Russia (1762-96), during whose reign Russia extended her boundaries at the expense of Turkey, Sweden, and Poland: she was a patron of literature and the arts
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Noun1.Catherine II - empress of Russia who greatly increased the territory of the empire (1729-1796)


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SARAH O'MEARA BIOGRAPHY Catherine the Great by Simon Dixon (Profile, priced pounds 25) CATHERINE the Great (1729-1796), who ruled Russia as Catherine II from 1762 until her death, remains notorious because of her many lovers, but her achievements are largely unknown today.
During her time as monarch Catherine II - born Sophie Augusta Frederica - was a notable patron of the arts, and a highly cultured supporter of the Enlightenment who corresponded with Voltaire.
In making this overlooked connection, he discusses why this particular saint became linked to the legitimacy of female rule in Russia, and profiles previous female rulers and Catherine II (the Great).
 
 
 
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