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cation
(redirected from Cations)

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.03 sec.
cat·i·on  (ktn)
n.
An ion or group of ions having a positive charge and characteristically moving toward the negative electrode in electrolysis.

[Greek kation, something going down, from neuter present participle of katienai, to go down : kat-, kata-, cata- + ienai, to go; see ei- in Indo-European roots.]

cati·onic (kt-nk) adj.

cation [kat-eye-on]
Noun
a positively charged ion [Greek kata- down + ienai to go]

cation  (ktn)
An ion with net positive charge, having more protons than electrons. In electrolysis, cations migrate to a negatively charged cathode. Compare anion.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.cation - a positively charged ion
hydrogen ion - a positively charged atom of hydrogen; that is to say, a normal hydrogen atomic nucleus
ion - a particle that is electrically charged (positive or negative); an atom or molecule or group that has lost or gained one or more electrons
diazonium - the univalent cation R-N:N- (where R is an aromatic hydrocarbon); found in salts that are used in manufacturing azo dyes


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Examples of suitable biologically active agents are microbial peptide agents, detergents, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, cations, amine-containing organosilicones, diphosphohated, fatty acids and fatty acid salts.
For the transition metals, complex cations formed as the transition metal ions become chemically bonded to the dye as a part of the paper manufacturing process, and slightly yellow fluorescent spots showed as a result of the ground state configuration of the transition metals.
 
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