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central bank
(redirected from Central banks)

   Also found in: Financial, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
central bank
n.
A nation's principal monetary authority, such as the Federal Reserve Bank, which regulates the money supply and credit, issues currency, and manages the rate of exchange.

central bank
n
(Economics, Accounting & Finance / Banking & Finance) a national bank that does business mainly with a government and with other banks: it regulates the volume and cost of credit
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.central bank - a government monetary authority that issues currency and regulates the supply of credit and holds the reserves of other banks and sells new issues of securities for the government
financial institution, financial organisation, financial organization - an institution (public or private) that collects funds (from the public or other institutions) and invests them in financial assets
European Central Bank - the central bank of those members of the European Union who share a common currency; "The European Central Bank is Europe's equivalent of the Federal Reserve"
Federal Reserve, Federal Reserve System, FRS, Fed - the central bank of the United States; incorporates 12 Federal Reserve branch banks and all national banks and state-chartered commercial banks and some trust companies; "the Fed seeks to control the United States economy by raising and lowering short-term interest rates and the money supply"
Bank of England - the central bank of England and Wales
Bundesbank - the central bank of Germany
Bank of Japan - the central bank of Japan


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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
This claim ignores the fact that a substantial portion of this capital inflow originates from central banks and other quasi-governmental institutions, not from private investors.
Sweden's Riksbank said [in April] that it had almost halved its dollar holdings in favor of the euro, and central banks in Qatar and the United Arab Emirates said they were buying Europe's common currency.
Up until the 1980s, the central banks of Taiwan and Thailand--the Central Bank of China (CBC) and the Bank of Thailand (BOT)--had long enjoyed a reputation, in both official documents and scholarly accounts, as paragons of autonomous and competent monetary authorities in the developing world.
 
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