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Cepheid
(redirected from Cepheid variables)

   Also found in: Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.04 sec.
Ce·phe·id  (sf-d, sf-)
n.
Any of a class of intrinsically variable stars with exceptionally regular periods of light pulsation.

[From Cepheus.]

Cepheid  (sf-d, sf-)
Any of a class of variable stars whose luminosity fluctuates with an extremely regular period. There is a strong correlation between the absolute magnitude of a Cepheid's luminosity and its period. By comparing the apparent magnitude of a Cepheid to the absolute magnitude corresponding to its period, it is possible to determine fairly accurately how distant the Cepheid is from Earth. Also called Cepheid variable.


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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
used the Hubble Space Telescope to observe about 24 of the stars known as Cepheid variables.
In the absence of a cosmic yardstick, astronomers use so-called standard candies,, especially a group of yellowish, blinking stars called Cepheid variables.
Each of the groups used Hubble to look for Cepheid variables, a kind of star whose brightness, and therefore distance, can be inferred from its pulsations.
 
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