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corticosteroid
(redirected from Corticosteriods)

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
cor·ti·co·ste·roid  (kôrt-k-stîroid,-str-)
n.
Any of the steroid hormones produced by the adrenal cortex or their synthetic equivalents, such as cortisol and aldosterone.

corticosteroid [ˌkɔːtɪkəʊˈstɪərɔɪd], corticoid
n
1. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Biochemistry) any steroid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex that affects carbohydrate, protein, and electrolyte metabolism, gonad function, and immune response
2. (Medicine / Pharmacology) any similar synthetic substance, used in treating inflammatory and allergic diseases See also glucocorticoid, mineralocorticoid

corticosteroid  (kôrt-k-stîroid, -str-)
Any of the steroid hormones, such as cortisol or aldosterone, produced by the cortex of the adrenal gland. Corticosteroids are also produced synthetically for medicinal purposes.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.corticosteroid - a steroid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex or synthesizedcorticosteroid - a steroid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex or synthesized; administered as drugs they reduce swelling and decrease the body's immune response; "adrenal cortical steroids are used to treat many different conditions"
sex hormone, steroid hormone, steroid - any hormone affecting the development and growth of sex organs
mineralocorticoid - hormone that is one of the steroids of the adrenal cortex that influences the metabolism of sodium and potassium
glucocorticoid - a steroid hormone that is produced by the adrenal cortex of animals; affects functioning of gonads and has anti-inflammatory activity
Cortef, cortisol, hydrocortisone, Hydrocortone - an adrenal-cortex hormone (trade names Hydrocortone or Cortef) that is active in carbohydrate and protein metabolism
cortisone, Cortone Acetate - a corticosteroid hormone (trade name Cortone Acetate) normally produced by the adrenal cortex; is converted to hydrocortisone
Decadron, dexamethasone, Dexamethasone Intensol, Dexone, Hexadrol, Oradexon - a corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation
Aldactone, spironolactone - a synthetic corticosteroid (trade name Aldactone) used to treat hypertension
Aristocort, Aristopak, Kenalog, triamcinolone - a synthetic corticosteroid (trade names Aristocort or Aristopak or Kenalog) used as an anti-inflammatory agent


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2) Corticosteriods increase susceptibility to infection by suppressing the immune response in eosinophils.
Corticosteriods, with or without an immunosuppressant drug such as azathioprine, may be prescribed to treat cases of autoimmune chronic hepatitis.
No more than one exacerbation per year requiring oral corticosteriods.
 
 
 
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