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criminal
(redirected from Criminals)

   Also found in: Medical, Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.04 sec.
crim·i·nal  (krm-nl)
adj.
1. Of, involving, or having the nature of crime: criminal abuse.
2. Relating to the administration of penal law.
3.
a. Guilty of crime.
b. Characteristic of a criminal.
4. Shameful; disgraceful: a criminal waste of talent.
n.
One that has committed or been legally convicted of a crime.

[Middle English, from Old French criminel, from Late Latin crminlis, from Latin crmen, crmin-, accusation; see crime.]

crimi·nal·ly adv.

criminal [ˈkrɪmɪnəl]
n
1. (Law) a person charged with and convicted of crime
2. a person who commits crimes for a living
adj
1. (Law) of, involving, or guilty of crime
2. (Law) (prenominal) of or relating to crime or its punishment criminal court criminal lawyer
3. Informal senseless or deplorable a criminal waste of money
[from Late Latin crīminālis; see crime, -al1]
criminally  adv
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.criminalcriminal - someone who has committed a crime or has been legally convicted of a crime
accessary, accessory - someone who helps another person commit a crime
arsonist, firebug, incendiary - a criminal who illegally sets fire to property
blackmailer, extortioner, extortionist - a criminal who extorts money from someone by threatening to expose embarrassing information about them
bootlegger, moonshiner - someone who makes or sells illegal liquor
briber, suborner - someone who pays (or otherwise incites) you to commit a wrongful act
coconspirator, conspirator, machinator, plotter - a member of a conspiracy
desperado, desperate criminal - a bold outlaw (especially on the American frontier)
fugitive from justice, fugitive - someone who is sought by law officers; someone trying to elude justice
gangster, mobster - a criminal who is a member of gang
highbinder - a corrupt politician
highjacker, hijacker - someone who uses force to take over a vehicle (especially an airplane) in order to reach an alternative destination
hood, hoodlum, punk, strong-armer, thug, toughie, goon, tough - an aggressive and violent young criminal
gaolbird, jail bird, jailbird - a criminal who has been jailed repeatedly
abductor, kidnaper, kidnapper, snatcher - someone who unlawfully seizes and detains a victim (usually for ransom)
mafioso - a member of the Mafia crime syndicate in the United States
gangster's moll, gun moll, moll - the girlfriend of a gangster
liquidator, manslayer, murderer - a criminal who commits homicide (who performs the unlawful premeditated killing of another human being)
principal - (criminal law) any person involved in a criminal offense, regardless of whether the person profits from such involvement
parolee, probationer - someone released on probation or on parole
drug dealer, drug peddler, drug trafficker, peddler, pusher - an unlicensed dealer in illegal drugs
racketeer - someone who commits crimes for profit (especially one who obtains money by fraud or extortion)
raper, rapist - someone who forces another to have sexual intercourse
habitual criminal, recidivist, repeater - someone who is repeatedly arrested for criminal behavior (especially for the same criminal behavior)
scofflaw - one who habitually ignores the law and does not answer court summonses
contrabandist, moon curser, moon-curser, runner, smuggler - someone who imports or exports without paying duties
stealer, thief - a criminal who takes property belonging to someone else with the intention of keeping it or selling it
traitor, treasonist - someone who betrays his country by committing treason
law offender, lawbreaker, violator - someone who violates the law
Adj.1.criminal - bringing or deserving severe rebuke or censure; "a criminal waste of talent"; "a deplorable act of violence"; "adultery is as reprehensible for a husband as for a wife"
wrong - contrary to conscience or morality or law; "it is wrong for the rich to take advantage of the poor"; "cheating is wrong"; "it is wrong to lie"
2.criminal - guilty of crime or serious offense; "criminal in the sight of God and man"
guilty - responsible for or chargeable with a reprehensible act; "guilty of murder"; "the guilty person"; "secret guilty deeds"
3.criminal - involving or being or having the nature of a crime; "a criminal offense"; "criminal abuse"; "felonious intent"
illegal - prohibited by law or by official or accepted rules; "an illegal chess move"

criminal
noun
lawbreaker, convict, con (slang), offender, crook (informal), lag (slang), villain, culprit, sinner, delinquent, felon, con man (informal), jailbird, malefactor, evildoer, transgressor, skelm (S. African) He was put in a cell with several hardened criminals.
adjective
1. unlawful, illicit, lawless, wrong, illegal, corrupt, crooked (informal), vicious, immoral, wicked, culpable, under-the-table, villainous, nefarious, iniquitous, indictable, felonious, bent (slang) The entire party cannot be blamed for the criminal actions of a few members.
unlawful right, legal, innocent, honourable, honest, lawful, law-abiding, commendable
2. (Informal) disgraceful, ridiculous, foolish, senseless, scandalous, preposterous, deplorable This project is a criminal waste of time and resources.
Translations
criminal [ˈkrɪmɪnl]
A. Ncriminal mf
B. ADJ
1. (Jur) [act, activity, behaviour] → delictivo; [investigation, organization] → criminal; [trial, case] → penal
he had done nothing criminalno había cometido ningún delito
to bring criminal charges against sbformular or presentar cargos en contra de algn, entablar un proceso penal contra algn
2. (= shameful) it would be criminal to throw them awaysería un crimen tirarlos
it was a criminal waste of resourcesera un crimen desperdiciar recursos así
C. CPD criminal assault Nintento m de violación
criminal code Ncódigo m penal
criminal court Njuzgado m de lo penal
criminal damage Ndelito m de daños
criminal intent Nintención f dolosa
Criminal Investigation Department N (Brit) → Brigada f de Investigación Criminal(Sp)
the criminal justice system Nel sistema penal
criminal law Nderecho m penal
criminal lawyer Npenalista mf, abogado/a m/f criminalista
criminal negligence Nnegligencia f criminal
criminal record Nantecedentes mpl penales
to have a criminal recordtener antecedentes penales

criminal [ˈkrɪmɪnəl]
ncriminel(le) m/f
adj
(lit) (connected with crime) [activities, action] → criminel(le); [investigation, trial, prosecution] → criminel(le)
criminal charges → charges fpl
to face criminal charges → être sous le coup d'une inculpation criminal offence
(= serious, wrong) → criminel
it's criminal! → c'est criminel!
criminal court ncour f d'assises
Criminal Investigation Department n (British)police f judiciaire

criminal
nStraftäter(in) m(f) (form), → Kriminelle(r) mf; (guilty of capital crimes also, fig) → Verbrecher(in) m(f)
adj
kriminell, verbrecherisch; action alsostrafbar; criminal lawStrafrecht nt; to take criminal proceedings against somebodystrafrechtlich gegen jdn vorgehen; to have a criminal recordvorbestraft sein
(fig)kriminell; it’s criminal to stay in in this weatheres ist eine Schande, bei diesem Wetter drinnen zu bleiben

criminal:
criminal assault
criminal charge
nAnklage fwegen eines Verbrechens; she faces criminalssie wird eines Verbrechens angeklagt, sie muss sich vor Gericht wegen eines Verbrechens verantworten
criminal code
criminal court
nStrafkammer m, → Gericht ntfür Strafsachen
criminal damage
Criminal Investigation Department
n (Brit) → Kriminalpolizei f

criminal:
criminal negligence
ngrobe Fahrlässigkeit, Fahrlässigkeitsdelikt nt
criminal offence, (US) criminal offense
criminal profile
nTäterprofil nt
Criminal Records Office
nKriminaldienststelle fzur Führung der Verbrecherkartei
criminal responsibility
nStrafbarkeit f; (= accountability)Zurechnungsfähigkeit g; age of criminalStrafmündigkeit f

criminal [ˈkrɪmɪnl]
1. ncriminale m/f
2. adjcriminale (fig) → vergognoso/a
criminal lawyer → (avvocato) penalista m/f
to study criminal law → fare studi penalistici
to take criminal proceedings against sb → istruire una causa penale contro qn

criminal [ˈkrɪmɪnl]
1. ncriminale m/f
2. adjcriminale (fig) → vergognoso/a
criminal lawyer → (avvocato) penalista m/f
to study criminal law → fare studi penalistici
to take criminal proceedings against sb → istruire una causa penale contro qn

criminal جنائى, مجرم trestný, zločinec kriminel kriminell, Verbrecher εγκληματίας, εγκληματικός delictivo, delincuente rikollinen criminel kriminalac, kriminalan criminale 犯罪の, 犯罪者 범인, 범죄의 crimineel forbryter, kriminell przestępca, przestępczy criminal, criminoso преступник, преступный brottsling, krimimell เกี่ยวกับอาชญากรรม, ผู้ทำผิดกฏหมาย suç, suçlu kẻ phạm tội, liên quan đến tội phạm 犯罪的, 罪犯


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