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cross section
(redirected from Cross sections)

   Also found in: Medical, Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.02 sec.
cross section also cross-sec·tion (krôsskshn, krs-)
n.
1.
a. A section formed by a plane cutting through an object, usually at right angles to an axis.
b. A piece so cut or a graphic representation of such a piece.
2. Physics A measure of the probability that an encounter between particles will result in the occurrence of a particular atomic or nuclear reaction. Also called collision cross section.
3. Statistics A sample meant to be representative of a whole population.
4. Informal A variety; a diversity.

cross-section·al (krôssksh-nl, krs-) adj.

cross section
n
1. (Mathematics) Maths a plane surface formed by cutting across a solid, esp perpendicular to its longest axis
2. (Mathematics) a section cut off in this way
3. the act of cutting anything in this way
4. a random selection or sample, esp one regarded as representative a cross section of the public
5. (Mathematics & Measurements / Surveying) Surveying a vertical section of a line of ground at right angles to a survey line
6. (Physics / General Physics) Physics a measure of the probability that a collision process will result in a particular reaction. It is expressed by the effective area that one participant presents as a target for the other
cross-sectional  adj

cross section
In particle physics, an expression of the probability of the occurrence of an event, typically the scattering of subatomic particles, over a given area.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.cross section - a section created by a plane cutting a solid perpendicular to its longest axis
profile - a vertical section of the Earth's crust showing the different horizons or layers
plane section, section - (geometry) the area created by a plane cutting through a solid
2.cross section - a sample meant to be representative of a whole population
sample - a small part of something intended as representative of the whole
statistics - a branch of applied mathematics concerned with the collection and interpretation of quantitative data and the use of probability theory to estimate population parameters
3.cross section - (physics) the probability that a particular interaction (as capture or ionization) will take place between particles; measured in barns
probability, chance - a measure of how likely it is that some event will occur; a number expressing the ratio of favorable cases to the whole number of cases possible; "the probability that an unbiased coin will fall with the head up is 0.5"
atomic physics, nuclear physics, nucleonics - the branch of physics that studies the internal structure of atomic nuclei
Translations
cross section n (Bio) → sezione f trasversale; (of population) → campione m (rappresentativo) (Topography) → profilo trasversale
cross section n (Bio) → sezione f trasversale; (of population) → campione m (rappresentativo) (Topography) → profilo trasversale


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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
The picture of artery cross sections in "Mixing Vessel: Air pollution helps cholesterol clog arteries,"(SN: 12/24&31/05, p.
Designed to produce accurate, repeatable hardness readings on soft elastomers too thin for measurement with a standard durometer, the Type M systems' tailored inserts are used on specimens with cross sections ranging from 1.
HALS were remarkable in their effectiveness at much lower use levels than previous uv stabilizers, their broad range of applicability (including polyolefins, PS, ABS, and urethanes), and favorable performance in fibers and films as well as molded and extruded shapes having thick cross sections.
 
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