Printer Friendly
Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary
3,905,554,886 visitors served.
forum Join the Word of the Day Mailing List For webmasters
?
Dictionary/
thesaurus
Medical
dictionary
Legal
dictionary
Financial
dictionary
Acronyms
 
Idioms
Encyclopedia
Wikipedia
encyclopedia
?

darkness
(redirected from Darknesses)

   Also found in: Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
dark  (därk)
adj. dark·er, dark·est
1.
a. Lacking or having very little light: a dark corner.
b. Lacking brightness: a dark day.
2. Reflecting only a small fraction of incident light.
3. Of a shade tending toward black in comparison with other shades. Used of a color.
4. Having a complexion that is not fair; swarthy.
5. Served without milk or cream: dark coffee.
6. Characterized by gloom; dismal: took a dark view of the consequences.
7. Sullen or threatening: a dark scowl.
8. Difficult to understand; obscure: stories that are large in scope and dark in substance.
9. Concealed or secret; mysterious: "the dark mysteries of Africa and the fabled wonders of the East" (W. Bruce Lincoln).
10. Lacking enlightenment, knowledge, or culture: a dark age in the history of education.
11. Exhibiting or stemming from evil characteristics or forces; sinister: "churned up dark undercurrents of ethnic and religious hostility" (Peter Maas).
12. Being or characterized by morbid or grimly satiric humor.
13. Having richness or depth: a dark, melancholy vocal tone.
14. Not giving performances; closed: The movie theater is dark on Mondays.
15. Linguistics Pronounced with the back of the tongue raised toward the velum. Used of the sound (l) in words like full.
n.
1. Absence of light.
2. A place having little or no light.
3. Night; nightfall: home before dark.
4. A deep hue or color.
Idiom:
in the dark
1. In secret: high-level decisions made in the dark.
2. In a state of ignorance; uninformed: kept me in the dark about their plans.

[Middle English derk, from Old English deorc.]

darkish adj.
darkly adv.
darkness n.
Synonyms: dark, dim, murky, dusky, obscure, opaque, shady, shadowy
These adjectives indicate the absence of light or clarity. Dark, the most widely applicable, can refer to insufficiency of illumination for seeing (a dark evening), deepness of shade or color (dark brown), absence of cheer (a dark, somber mood), or lack of rectitude (a dark past). Dim suggests lack of clarity of outline: "life and the memory of it cramped,/dim, on a piece of Bristol board" (Elizabeth Bishop).
It can also apply to a source of light to indicate insufficiency: "storied Windows richly dight,/Casting a dim religious light" (John Milton).
Murky implies darkness, often extreme, such as that produced by smoke or fog: "The path was altogether indiscernible in the murky darkness which surrounded them" (Sir Walter Scott).
Dusky suggests the dimness that is characteristic of diminishing light, as at twilight: "The dusky night rides down the sky,/And ushers in the morn" (Henry Fielding).
Also, it often refers to deepness of shade of a color: "A dusky blush rose to her cheek" (Edith Wharton).
Obscure usually means unclear to the mind or senses, but it can refer to physical darkness: the obscure rooms of a shuttered mansion.
Opaque means incapable of being penetrated by light: an opaque window shade
; figuratively it applies to something that is unintelligible: opaque philosophical arguments.
Shady refers literally to what is sheltered from light, especially sunlight (a shady grove of pines) or figuratively to what is of questionable honesty (shady business deals). Shadowy also implies obstructed light (a shadowy path) but may suggest shifting illumination and indistinctness: "[He] retreated from the limelight to the shadowy fringe of music history" (Charles Sherman).
It can also refer to something that seems to lack substance and is mysterious or sinister: a shadowy figure in a black cape.

Darkness
an abnormal fear of darkness. Also called scotophobia.
1. the state or condition of being sooty or smoky.
2. soot or smoke. — fuliginous, adj.
any thing or creature that shines or glows in the dark, especially a phosphorescent or bioluminescent marine or other organism. — noctilucine, adj.
an abnormal love of the night.
an abnormal fear of darkness or night.
Rare. the act or process of darkening or obscuring.
an abnormal fear of shadows.
achluophobia.
vision in dim light or darkness. See also photopia. — scotopic, adj.

Darkness 
  1. Dark and cool as a cave —David Huddle
  2. Dark and heavy like a surface stained with ink —John Ashbery
  3. (It was) dark as a closet —Niven Busch
  4. Dark as a dungeon —Anon

    The simile is the title of a ballad from the American South.

  5. Dark as anger —Sylvia Plath
  6. Dark as a pocket —American colloquialism, attributed to Vermont
  7. (All was) dark as a stack of black cats —J. S. Rioss
  8. Dark as a thundercloud —Steven Vincent Benet
  9. Dark as a troll —W. D. Snodgrass
  10. Dark as a wolfs mouth —Miguel de Cervantes

    “Dark as” and “Black as” have been used interchangeably since the simile’s appearance in Don Quixote.

  11. Dark as a womb —T. Coraghessan Boyle
  12. Dark as blackberries —Marge Piercy
  13. (The room was) dark as dreamless sleep —Harry Prince
  14. (Eyelashes … ) dark as night —Lord Byron
  15. Dark as sin —Mark Twain
  16. Dark as the devil’s mouth —Walter Scott
  17. Dark as the inside of a coffin —Gavin Lyall
  18. Dark as the inside of a magician’s hat —Robert Campbell
  19. Dark as the inside of a cow —Mark Twain
  20. Dark as the river bottom —Paige Mitchell
  21. Dark like wet coffee grounds —Ella Leffland
  22. The darkness ahead … looked like Alaska —Richard North
  23. Darkness as deep and cold as Siberian midnight —Gerald Kersh
  24. Darkness [in a rainstorm] came closer … like a sodden velvet curtain —Frank Swinnerton
  25. Darkness falls like a wet sponge —John Ashbery

    This is the opening line of an Ashbery poem entitled The Picture of Little J.A. in a Prospect of Flowers.

  26. Darkness fell like a swift blow —James Crumley
  27. Darkness fills her like a carbohydrate —Daniela Gioseffi
  28. The darkness flew in like an unwelcome bird —Norman Garbo
  29. Darkness had begun to come in like water —Alice McDermott
  30. Darkness hanging over them like a blotter —T. Coraghessan Boyle
  31. Darkness like a black lake —Erich Maria Remarque
  32. Darkness … like a warm liquid poured from the throat of an enormous bird —John Hawkes
  33. Darkness settling down round them like a soft bird —Rose Tremain
  34. Darkness should be a private matter, like thought, like emotion —William Dieter
  35. Darkness so total it seemed … like deep water —William Boyd
  36. The darkness was like a rising tide that covered the gardens and the houses, erasing everything as a still sea erased footprints on a beach —John P. Marquand
  37. Darkness was sinking down over the region like a veil —Thomas Mann
  38. The darkness was thin, like some sleazy dress that has been worn and worn for many winters and always lets the cold through to the bones —Eudora Welty
  39. Dim as a cave of the sea —Richard Wilbur
  40. Dim as a cellar in midafternoon —Joyce Cary
  41. Dim as an ill-lit railroad coach —Natascha Wodin
  42. (My sun has set, I) dwell in darkness as a dead man out of sight —Christina Rossetti
  43. Light … drained out of the windows like a sink —William H. Gass
  44. So dark and murky it [a movie, The Fugitive Kind,] looked like everyone was drowning in chocolate syrup —Tennessee Williams, quoted in interview with Rex Reed
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.darkness - absence of light or illuminationdarkness - absence of light or illumination    
illumination - the degree of visibility of your environment
night - darkness; "it vanished into the night"
lightlessness, pitch blackness, total darkness, black, blackness - total absence of light; "they fumbled around in total darkness"; "in the black of night"
brownout, dimout, blackout - darkness resulting from the extinction of lights (as in a city invisible to enemy aircraft)
semidarkness - partial darkness
2.darkness - an unilluminated area; "he moved off into the darkness"
scene - the place where some action occurs; "the police returned to the scene of the crime"
3.darkness - absence of moral or spiritual values; "the powers of darkness"
condition, status - a state at a particular time; "a condition (or state) of disrepair"; "the current status of the arms negotiations"
foulness - disgusting wickedness and immorality; "he understood the foulness of sin"; "his display of foulness deserved severe punishment"; "mouths which speak such foulness must be cleansed"
4.darkness - an unenlightened state; "he was in the dark concerning their intentions"; "his lectures dispelled the darkness"
unenlightenment - a lack of understanding
5.darkness - having a dark or somber color
value - relative darkness or lightness of a color; "I establish the colors and principal values by organizing the painting into three values--dark, medium...and light"-Joe Hing Lowe
lightness - having a light color
6.darkness - a swarthy complexion
complexion, skin color, skin colour - the coloring of a person's face

darkness
noun
1. dark, shadows, shade, gloom, obscurity, blackness, murk, dimness, murkiness, duskiness, shadiness The room was plunged into darkness.
2. night, dark, dusk, nightfall, night-time, hours of darkness They worked all evening until darkness fell.
Related words
fear achluophobia
Translations
darkness [ˈdɑːknɪs] N
1. (= blackness) [of complexion, hair, sky] → oscuridad f
in the darkness of the nighten la oscuridad or lo oscuro de la noche
the house was in darknessla casa estaba a oscuras
darkness fell, and we returned homecayó la noche y volvimos a casa
2. (= evil) → el mal
the forces of darknesslas fuerzas del mal
the powers of darknesslos poderes del mal

darkness [ˈdɑːrknɪs] nobscurité f
The room was in darkness → La chambre était dans l'obscurité.
to be plunged into darkness → être plongé(e) dans l'obscurité

darkness
n
(lit)Dunkelheit f; (of night)Finsternis f, → Dunkelheit f; in total darknessin totaler or völliger Dunkelheit, in tiefem Dunkel (geh); the house was in darknessdas Haus lag im Dunkeln
(fig: = sinisterness) → Finsterkeit f
(fig: = gloominess, sadness) → Düsterkeit f

darkness [ˈdɑːknɪs] noscurità, buio; (of hair) → colore m scuro
the house was in darkness → la casa era immersa nel buio or nell'oscurità

darkness ظُلْمَة temnota mørke Dunkelheit σκότος tinieblas pimeys obscurité tama oscurità 暗さ 어둠 duisternis mørke ciemność escuridão темнота mörker ความมืด karanlık bóng tối 黑暗


Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content.
?Page tools
Printer friendly
Cite / link
Feedback
Add definition
Mentioned in?   Dictionary browser?   Full browser?
 
 
 
Dictionary, Thesaurus, and Translations
?

Terms of Use | Privacy policy | Feedback | Advertise with Us | Copyright © 2012 Farlex, Inc.
Disclaimer
All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional.