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drift |
Also found in: Medical, Legal, Acronyms, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson | 0.02 sec. |
drift [drɪft] vb (mainly intr) 1. (also tr) to be carried along by or as if by currents of air or water or (of a current) to carry (a vessel, etc.) along 2. to move aimlessly from place to place or from one activity to another 3. to wander or move gradually away from a fixed course or point; stray 4. (Earth Sciences / Physical Geography) (also tr) (of snow, sand, etc.) to accumulate in heaps or banks or to drive (snow, sand, etc.) into heaps or banks n 1. something piled up by the wind or current, such as a snowdrift 2. tendency, trend, meaning, or purport the drift of the argument 3. a state of indecision or inaction 4. (Mathematics & Measurements / Navigation) the extent to which a vessel, aircraft, projectile, etc. is driven off its course by adverse winds, tide, or current 5. (Earth Sciences / Physical Geography) a general tendency of surface ocean water to flow in the direction of the prevailing winds North Atlantic Drift 6. a driving movement, force, or influence; impulse 7. (Individual Sports & Recreations / Motor Racing) a controlled four-wheel skid, used by racing drivers to take bends at high speed 8. (Earth Sciences / Geological Science) a loose unstratified deposit of sand, gravel, etc., esp one transported and deposited by a glacier or ice sheet 9. (Mining & Quarrying) a horizontal passage in a mine that follows the mineral vein 10. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Agriculture) something, esp a group of animals, driven along by human or natural agencies a drift of cattle 11. (Engineering / Tools) Also called driftpin a tapering steel tool driven into holes to enlarge or align them before bolting or riveting 12. (Engineering / Electrical Engineering) an uncontrolled slow change in some operating characteristic of a piece of equipment, esp an electronic circuit or component 13. (Linguistics) Linguistics gradual change in a language, esp in so far as this is influenced by the internal structure of the language rather than by contact with other languages 14. (Social Science / Human Geography) South African a ford 15. (Engineering / General Engineering) Engineering a copper or brass bar used as a punch [from Old Norse: snowdrift; related to Old High German trift pasturage] drifty adj Drift a number of animals driven or moving along in a body; a mass of matter driven forward. See also creaght, drive. Examples: drift of anglers; of bees; of birds; of cattle, 1613; of dust, 1725; of fishers—Bk. of St. Albans, 1486; of fishing nets, 1834; of gold, 1645; of hogs; of ice; of lace, 1889; of leaves of trees, 1600; of men, 1450; of oxen, 1552; of piles, 1721; of quailes, 1613; of rain, 1300; of sand, 1634; of sheep, 1816; of smoke, 1842; of snow, 1300; of swans; of swine [tame]—Bk. of St. Albans, 1486; of wood [floating in the sea], 1627. In ballistics, a shift in projectile direction due to gyroscopic action which results from gravitational and atmospherically induced torques on the spinning projectile. ThesaurusLegend: Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
drift verb 1. float, go (aimlessly), bob, coast, slip, sail, slide, glide, meander, waft, be carried along, move gently We proceeded to drift along the river. 2. wander, stroll, stray, roam, meander, rove, range, straggle, traipse (informal), stravaig (Scot. & Northern English dialect), peregrinate People drifted around the room. noun 1. shift, movement, flow, transfer, relocation, gravitation the drift towards the cities 3. meaning, point, gist, aim, direction, object, import, intention, implication, tendency, significance, thrust, tenor, purport She was beginning to get his drift. Translations drift [drɪft] A. N 1. (= deviation from course) → deriva f; (= movement) → movimiento m; (= change of direction) → cambio m (de dirección) the drift to the city → el movimiento migratorio hacia la ciudad the drift from the land → el éxodo rural, la despoblación del campo the drift of events → la marcha de los acontecimientos 2. (= meaning) [of questions] → significado m to catch sb's drift → seguir or entender a algn I don't get your drift → no te entiendo 3. (= mass) [of snow] → ventisquero m; [of sand] → montón m; [of clouds, leaves] → banco m (Geol) → morrena f continental drift → deriva f continental B. VI 1. (in wind, current) → dejarse llevar, ir a la deriva; (= be off course) [boat] → ir a la deriva; [person] → vagar, ir a la deriva to drift downstream → dejarse llevar río abajo he drifted into marriage → se casó sin pensárselo to let things drift → dejar las cosas como están to drift from job to job → cambiar a menudo de trabajo sin propósito fijo 2. [snow, sand] → amontonarse drift apart VI + ADV → irse separando poco a poco drift away VI + ADV → dejarse llevar por la corriente drift off VI + ADV (= doze off) → dormirse, quedarse dormido drift [ˈdrɪft] n [current] → force f [sand] → amoncellement m [snow] (on ground) → congère f snow drift (= movement of people) → mouvement m vi (= move with the current) [boat] → aller à la dérive, dériver; [sailor] → être emporté(e) par le courant to drift somewhere → dériver quelque part to let things drift (fig) (= fail to control) → laisser les choses aller à la dérive (= move with the wind) [mist] → être poussé(e) par le vent; [balloon] → être poussé(e) par le vent (= pile up) [sand, snow] → s'amonceler, s'entasser drift apart vi (= become estranged) [friends, lovers] → s'éloigner l'un de l'autredrift away vi (= disperse) [crowd, people] → se disperserdrift into vt fus (= become involved in without planning) [+ crime, prostitution] → sombrer peu à peu dansdrift off vi (= fall asleep) → s'assoupirto drift off to sleep → se laisser gagner par le sommeil drift vi (Naut, Aviat, snow) → treiben; (sand) → wehen; (Rad) → verschwimmen; to drift off course → abtreiben; rally drivers have a technique of drifting round corners → Rallyefahrer haben eine Technik, sich durch Kurven tragen zu lassen (fig, person) → sich treiben lassen; to let things drift → die Dinge treiben lassen; he drifted into marriage/crime → er schlitterte in die Ehe/in eine kriminelle Laufbahn hinein (inf); he drifted from job to job → er ließ sich planlos von Job zu Job treiben; he was drifting aimlessly along (in life etc) → er lebte planlos in den Tag hinein, er ließ sich plan- und ziellos treiben; the nation was drifting toward(s) a crisis → das Land trieb auf eine Krise zu; young people are drifting away from the villages → junge Leute wandern aus den Dörfern ab; to drift apart (people) → sich auseinanderleben; we’re drifting apart → wir leben uns immer mehr auseinander; the audience started drifting away → das Publikum begann wegzugehen n (of air, water current) → Strömung f; the drift of the current (speed) → die (Stärke der) Strömung; (direction) → die Strömung(srichtung) (of ship, aircraft) → (Ab)drift f, → Abweichung f; to allow for drift → Abdriften or Abweichungen (mit) einkalkulieren (= tendency) the drift towards the cities → der Drang in die Städte; the drift of policy away from this reform → das grundsätzliche Abrücken von dieser Reform; the drift of support away from him → die nachlassende Unterstützung für ihn (= general meaning: of questions) → Richtung f, → Tendenz f; I caught the drift of what he said → ich verstand, worauf er hinauswollte; if you get my drift → wenn Sie mich richtig verstehen (Ling) → Tendenz f drift: drift net n → Treibnetz nt drift sand n → Treibsand m driftwood n → Treibholz nt drift [drɪft] 1. n a. (direction, of current) → direzione f; (of events) → corso; (of conversation, opinion) → tendenza c. (loss of direction) → deriva 2. vi (in wind, current) → andare alla deriva; (clouds) → essere sospinto/a dal vento; (boat) → essere trasportato/a dalla corrente; (sand, snow) → accumularsi, ammucchiarsi; (person) → vagare; (events) to drift (towards) → scivolare (verso) to drift downstream → venir portato/a a valle dalla corrente he drifted into marriage → ha finito con lo sposarsi to let things drift → lasciare che le cose vadano come vogliono to drift apart (friends) → perdersi di vista (lovers) → allontanarsi l'uno dall'altro drift [drɪft] 1. n a. (direction, of current) → direzione f; (of events) → corso; (of conversation, opinion) → tendenza c. (loss of direction) → deriva 2. vi (in wind, current) → andare alla deriva; (clouds) → essere sospinto/a dal vento; (boat) → essere trasportato/a dalla corrente; (sand, snow) → accumularsi, ammucchiarsi; (person) → vagare; (events) to drift (towards) → scivolare (verso) to drift downstream → venir portato/a a valle dalla corrente he drifted into marriage → ha finito con lo sposarsi to let things drift → lasciare che le cose vadano come vogliono to drift apart (friends) → perdersi di vista (lovers) → allontanarsi l'uno dall'altro n drift [drift] 1 a heap of something driven together, especially snow His car stuck in a snowdrift. opeenhoping, massa رُكام، إنْجِراف преспа závěj drive; snedrive das Treiben παρασυρόμενη μάζα montón hang, hunnik توده؛ پشته kinos amoncellement, congère הִיסַחֲפוּת बहाव nanos, hrpa förgeteg; hófúvás tumpukan skafl mucchio, cumulo 吹きだまり 표는 하는 덩어리 sąnaša, pusnis (sniega) kupena; (lapu) kaudze tompokkan opeenhoping haug, snødrive zaspa monte morman, grămadă куча; сугроб závej kup smet driva กอง yığın, birikinti 吹積物 замет, кучугура برف یا ریت کا جمع کردہ ڈھیر đống 吹积物 2 the direction in which something is going; the general meaning I couldn't hear you clearly, but I did catch the drift of what you said. koers, neiging إتِّجاه، مَعْنى направление smysl mening die Richtung τροπή, νόημα sentido mõttekäik مفهوم سخن perusajatus sens (général) כַּווַנָה बहाव की दिशा smjeranje, nakana irány(zat) arti umum hugsanagangur, merking senso 流れの方向 취지 esmė, kryptis (notikumu) ievirze; (domu) gaita makna kasar strekking mening, tendens, tankegang sens, tok teor idee (generală) смысл zmysel smer; pomen smisao tendens, riktning, tankegång, innebörd เส้นทาง; ความหมาย anlam, maksat 大意,要旨 напрям, спрямованість بات کا مقصد nội dung 大意,要旨 v 1 to (cause to) float or be blown along Sand drifted across the road; The boat drifted down the river. dryf يَنْجَرِف، يَنْساق . нося (се) být navátý, být unášen drive treiben παρασέρνω, παρασέρνομαι dejarse llevar, moverse empujado ajama, ajuma به حرکت درآمدن ajelehtia dériver, être emporté לְהִיסָחֵף बह जाना biti nošen strujom úszik, lebeg hanyut reka; fjúka trasportare, lasciarsi trasportare 漂流する 표류하다 plaukti/nešti pasroviui sanest; sadzīt (smiltis u.tml.); peldēt (pa straumi) hanyut meedrijven, bedekken drive, fyke nawiać, dryfować ser levado a fi purtat de vânt/de curent, a aluneca относить течением; наметать ветром naviať; unášať biti gnan; nositi biti nošen driva ล่องลอย yığılmak, birikmek, sürüklenmek 漂流 наносити بہنا یا بہا لے جانا trôi dạt 漂流 2 (of people) to wander or live aimlessly She drifted from job to job. swerf يَسيرُ على غَيْر هُدى، يَتَنَقَّلُ оставям се на съдбата těkat, přecházet flakke sich treiben lassen περιπλανιέμαι vagar, ir sin rumbo, ir a la deriva rändurielu elama سرگردان بودن ajelehtia flâner, aller à la dérive לְשוֹטֵט, לִנדוֹד मटरगश्ती करना lutati, živjeti bez cilja sodródik berpindah-pindah láta reka á reiðanum, slæpast spostarsi 放浪する 방황하다 plaukti pasroviui, bastytis ļauties pašplūsmai berpindah-pindah zich doelloos voortbewegen gå og drive, slentre, slenge nie móc długo zagrzać gdzieś miejsca, krążyć vaguear a se lăsa în voia sorţii дрейфовать prechádzať tavati lutati driva vind för våg, ströva, vandra ระหกระเหิน sürüklenmek, gayesiz dolaşmak 遊盪 пливти за течією بغیر مقصد بھٹکنا phó mặc cho số phận 游荡 n drifter 1 a fishing-boat that uses a net which floats near the surface of the water. dryfnetboot قارِب صَيْد дрифтер logr drivgarnskutter das Treibnetz-Fischerboot ανεμότρατα trainera triivpüügilaev قایق ماهیگیری kalastusalus drifter סִירָת מִכמוֹרֶת मछली पकड़ने वाली एक नौका ribarski brod sa mrežom potegačom húzóhálós halászcsónak perahu nelayan (rekneta)veiðibátur/-skip peschereccio con rete a deriva 流し網漁船 유망(流網)어선 drifteris drifters perahu nelayan drijfnetvisser drivgarnsfisker kuter z wleczką sieci barco pesqueiro barcă de pescuit дрифтер logger ribiška ladja ribarski čamac båt för drivgarnsfiske เรือตกปลา ağ çeken balıkçı gemisi 漂網漁船 дрифтер مچھلی کے رواں جال کے ساتھ شکار کرنے کی کشتی thuyền đánh cá 漂网渔船 2 a person who drifts. swerwer شَخْص مُنْجَرِف непостоянен човек tulák, ztroskotanec dagdriver ziellose Person άνθρωπος ανερμάτιστος, που παρασύρεται από 'δω κι από κει vagabundo, trotamundos vagabund آدم سرگردان ajelehtija personne qui se laisse aller נָוָוד घुमक्कड़ lutalica sodródó ember pengembara slæpingi, flækingur persona che va alla deriva 放浪者 표류자 bastūnas, valkata klaidonis pengembara zwerver dagdriver, landstryker włóczęga vagabundo hoinar летун; перекати-поле tulák, stroskotanec neodločnež skitnica kringdrivande person, vagabond คนระหกระเหิน avare, başıboş 流浪者 бродяга آوارہ گرد آدمی người lang bạt 流浪者 n driftwood wood floating on or cast up on the shore by the sea We made a fire with driftwood. dryfhout خَشَب الشاطِئ плавей naplavené dříví drivtømmer das Treibholz επιπλέοντα ξύλα madera flotante ajupuit چوب آب آورده ajopuu bois flotté גִזְרֵי עֵץ נִסחָפִים बह कर आई लकड़ी naplavine drveta uszadékfa kayu hanyut rekaviður legname galleggiante 流木 유목(流木) išmesti į krantą rąstgaliai/medžiai/nuolaužos krastā izsviesti koki kayu hanyut drijfhout drivved, rekved drzewo wyrzucone na brzeg lub pływające w wodzie madeiro lemn plutitor плавник naplavené drevo plavni les nasukano drvo drivved ไม้ที่ลอยมาเกยฝั่ง suyun süreklediği odun parçaları 浮木 сплавний ліс آب آورد یا باد آورد لکڑی củi rều 浮木 drift → جرف, يَنْجَرِف být unášen, závěj drive treiben, Verwehung μετατόπιση, περιφέρομαι ir a la deriva, sentido ajelehtia, kinos dérive, dériver biti nošen, nanos andare alla deriva, cumulo 押し流されるもの, 漂流する 떠돌다, 표류 afdrijven, afwijking drive dryft, zanieść z prądem coisa flutuante, ser levado pela corrente, ser levado pela correnteza дрейф, дрейфовать drift, driva เร่ร่อน, กองดิน birikinti, sürüklenmek sự trôi dạt, trôi dạt 漂流 How to thank TFD for its existence? 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He thought it was a piece of floating paper, perhaps part of the kite, and wondered idly how long it would take to drift ashore. Zarathustra's habit of designating a whole class of men or a whole school of thought by a single fitting nickname may perhaps lead to a little confusion at first; but, as a rule, when the general drift of his arguments is grasped, it requires but a slight effort of the imagination to discover whom he is referring to. The girls had discovered that if the flat were pushed off from the landing place it would drift down with the current under the bridge and finally strand itself on another headland lower down which ran out at a curve in the pond. |
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