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dualism
(redirected from Dualists)

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.02 sec.
du·al·ism  (d-lzm, dy-)
n.
1. The condition of being double; duality.
2. Philosophy The view that the world consists of or is explicable as two fundamental entities, such as mind and matter.
3. Psychology The view that the mind and body function separately, without interchange.
4. Theology
a. The concept that the world is ruled by the antagonistic forces of good and evil.
b. The concept that humans have two basic natures, the physical and the spiritual.

dual·ist n.
dual·istic adj.
dual·isti·cal·ly adv.

dualism [ˈdjuːəˌlɪzəm]
n
1. the state of being twofold or double
2. (Philosophy) Philosophy the doctrine, as opposed to idealism and materialism, that reality consists of two basic types of substance usually taken to be mind and matter or two basic types of entity, mental and physical Compare monism
3. (Christian Religious Writings / Theology)
a.  the theory that the universe has been ruled from its origins by two conflicting powers, one good and one evil, both existing as equally ultimate first causes
b.  the theory that there are two personalities, one human and one divine, in Christ
dualist  n
dualistic  adj
dualistically  adv

dualism
1. any theory in any field of philosophical investigation that reduces the variety of its subject matter to two irreducible principles, as good/evil or natural/supernatural.
2. Metaphysics. any system that reduces the whole universe to two principles, as the Platonic Ideas and Matter. Cf. monism, pluralism.dualist, n.dualistic, adj.
See also: Philosophy
Theology. 1. the doctrine of two independent divine beings or eternal principles, one good and the other evil.
2. the belief that man embodies two parts, as body or soul. — dualist, n. — dualistic, adj.
See also: Religion
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.dualism - the doctrine that reality consists of two basic opposing elements, often taken to be mind and matter (or mind and body), or good and evil
doctrine, ism, philosophical system, philosophy, school of thought - a belief (or system of beliefs) accepted as authoritative by some group or school
Translations
dualism [ˈdjʊəlɪzəm] Ndualismo m
dualism
nDualismus m
dualism [ˈdjuːəlɪzəm] ndualismo
dualism [ˈdjuːəlɪzəm] ndualismo


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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
Students classified as dualists by Perry's scheme were better able to contribute to class discussions when guided by scenarios rather than completely open-ended class discussions, because the scenarios provided more structure (Grossman, 1994).
In the philosophy of mind, dualists violate the principle of continuity (how did an entirely new kind of actuality spring into existence?
That capacity is not merely self-consciousness, which can be explained away by materialists or reserved for a "spiritual soul" by Cartesian dualists.
 
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