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Edessa

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E·des·sa  (-ds)
An ancient city of Mesopotamia on the site of present-day Urfa in southeast Turkey. A major Christian center after the third century a.d., it was conquered by the Arabs in 639 and was captured by Crusaders in 1097.

Edessa [ɪˈdɛsə]
n
1. (Placename) an ancient city on the N edge of the Syrian plateau, founded as a Macedonian colony by Seleucus I: a centre of early Christianity Modern name Urfa
2. (Placename) a market town in Greece: ancient capital of Macedonia. Pop.: 15 980 (latest est.) Ancient name Aegae [ˈiːgiː] Modern Greek name Édhessa


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82 BT587 The image of the face of Jesus kept at Edessa was considered a major relic by the Eastern Church.
Wild grain ancestral to modern wheat grows nearby, and the site itself is just outside the city of Sanliurfa, known as Edessa to the Crusaders, and which locals say is the Biblical city of Ur, birthplace of Abraham.
Now Urfa in Turkey, Edessa was a major center of Syriac-language Mesopotamian Christianity.
 
 
 
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