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elenchus

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.06 sec.
elenchus [ɪˈlɛŋkəs]
n pl -chi [-kaɪ] Logic
1. (Philosophy / Logic) refutation of an argument by proving the contrary of its conclusion, esp syllogistically
2. (Philosophy / Logic) Socratic elenchus. the drawing out of the consequences of a position in order to show them to be contrary to some accepted position
[from Latin, from Greek elenkhos refutation, from elenkhein to put to shame, refute]

elenchus
a syllogistic argument that refutes a proposition by proving the direct opposite of its conclusion. — elenchic, elenctic, adj.
See also: Logic


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Socratic elenchus, for example, does not require any commitment to a foundationalist view of "universal reason": one can start the dialectic anywhere, with anyone, and generate a clearer view of what anything, from Courage to Piety to Justice, really is.
 
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