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clause
(redirected from English Grammar Clause)

   Also found in: Medical, Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
clause  (klôz)
n.
1. Grammar A group of words containing a subject and a predicate and forming part of a compound or complex sentence.
2. A distinct article, stipulation, or provision in a document.

[Middle English, from Old French, from Medieval Latin clausa, close of a rhetorical period, from feminine of Latin clausus, past participle of claudere, to close.]

clausal (klôzl) adj.

clause [klɔːz]
n
1. (Linguistics / Grammar) Grammar a group of words, consisting of a subject and a predicate including a finite verb, that does not necessarily constitute a sentence See also main clause, subordinate clause, coordinate clause
2. (Law) a section of a legal document such as a contract, will, or draft statute
[from Old French, from Medieval Latin clausa a closing (of a rhetorical period), back formation from Latin clausula, from claudere to close]
clausal  adj
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.clause - (grammar) an expression including a subject and predicate but not constituting a complete sentence
grammar - the branch of linguistics that deals with syntax and morphology (and sometimes also deals with semantics)
sentence - a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language; "he always spoke in grammatical sentences"
grammatical construction, construction, expression - a group of words that form a constituent of a sentence and are considered as a single unit; "I concluded from his awkward constructions that he was a foreigner"
independent clause, main clause - a clause in a complex sentence that can stand alone as a complete sentence
coordinate clause - a clause in a complex sentence that is grammatically equivalent to the main clause and that performs the same grammatical function
dependent clause, subordinate clause - a clause in a complex sentence that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence and that functions within the sentence as a noun or adjective or adverb
relative clause - a clause introduced by a relative pronoun; "`who visits frequently' is a relative clause in the sentence `John, who visits frequently, is ill'"
2.clause - a separate section of a legal document (as a statute or contract or will)clause - a separate section of a legal document (as a statute or contract or will)
section, subdivision - a self-contained part of a larger composition (written or musical); "he always turns first to the business section"; "the history of this work is discussed in the next section"
arbitration clause - a clause in a contract providing for arbitration of disputes arising under the contract
deductible - a clause in an insurance policy that relieves the insurer of responsibility to pay the initial loss up to a stated amount
double indemnity - a clause in an insurance policy that provides for double the face value of the policy in the case of accidental death
escalator, escalator clause - a clause in a contract that provides for an increase or a decrease in wages or prices or benefits etc. depending on certain conditions (as a change in the cost of living index)
joker - an inconspicuous clause in a document or bill that affects its meaning in a way that is not immediately apparent; "when I demanded my money he showed me the joker in the contract"
reserve clause - a clause that used to be part of the contract with a professional athlete extending the contract for a year beyond its expiration; "the reserve clause was used to bind players to a particular ball club"
rider - a clause that is appended to a legislative bill
document, papers, written document - writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)
contract - a binding agreement between two or more persons that is enforceable by law

clause
noun section, condition, article, item, chapter, rider, provision, passage, point, part, heading, paragraph, specification, proviso, stipulation There is a clause in his contract which entitles him to a percentage of the profits.
Translations
clause [klɔːz] N (Ling) → oración f; (in contract, law) → cláusula f; (in will) → disposición f

clause [ˈklɔːz] n
[contract] → clause f
(GRAMMAR) [sentence] → proposition f main clause, subordinate clause

clause
n
(Gram) → Satz m
(Jur etc) → Klausel f

clause [klɔːz] n (Gram) → proposizione f; (in contract, law, will) → clausola

clause
n clause [kloːz]
1 a part of a sentence having its own subject and predicate, eg either of the two parts of this sentence The sentence `Mary has a friend who is rich' contains a main clause and a subordinate (relative) clause. sinsdeel عِبارَه، جُمْلَه مُعْتَمِدَه/ ثانويه просто изречение věta ledsætning der Nebensatz πρόταση (γραμμ.) proposición osalause عبارت؛ جمله واره lause proposition פְּסוּקִית, מִשפַּט व्याकरण संबंधी वाक्यांश rečenica mellékmondat klausa, anak kalimat (aðal-/auka)setning frase, proposizione (문장에서의) 절 sakinys (sudėtinio sakinio dalis) teikums (kā salikta teikuma daļa) kalusa zinsdeel setning zdanie (pojedyncze) oração propoziţie предложение veta stavek, poved zavisna rečenica sats อนุประโยค cümlecik 子句 речення شق ، دفعہ mệnh đề
2 a paragraph in a contract, will, or act of parliament. klousule فَقْرَه، بَنْد клауза odstavec paragraf; afsnit; klausul die Klausel όρος, διάταξη cláusula klausel بند؛ ماده klausuuli clause סְעִיף खण्ड klauzula cikkely klausul klásúla, ákvæði clausola 条項 (계약서, 유서, 법 등의) 조항 straipsnis, skirsnis pants (līguma u. tml.) fasal clausule klausul, paragraf, bestemmelse klauzula cláusula clauză пункт odstavec odstavek, klavzula klauzula klausul มาตราต่าง ๆ ในกฏหมาย madde 條款 стаття, пункт معاہدہ کا ایک حصہ điều khoản

clause مادة klauzule paragraf Klausel ρήτρα cláusula lakipykälä clause klauzula clausola 条項 조항 clausule klausul klauzula cláusula статья klausul มาตรา madde điều khoản 条款


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