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enterotoxin
(redirected from Enterotoxins)

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
en·ter·o·tox·in  (nt-r-tksn)
n.
A toxin produced by bacteria that is specific for intestinal cells and causes the vomiting and diarrhea associated with food poisoning.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.enterotoxin - a cytotoxin specific for the cells of the intestinal mucosa
cytotoxin - any substance that has a toxic effect on cells
staphylococcal enterotoxin - a soluble exotoxin produced by some strains of staphylococcus; a cause of food poisoning


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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
Detection of genes for enterotoxins, exfoliative toxins, and toxic shock syndrome toxin I in Staphylococcus aureus by the polymerase chain reaction.
aureus bacteria are killed with pasteurization, a large percentage produces enterotoxins that are not inactivated with heat treatment.
Because they can retain their toxicity at extremely high dilutions, some exotoxins, including staphylococcal enterotoxins and shigatoxin, are used as biological warfare agents.
 
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