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Epiglottic

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia 0.01 sec.
ep·i·glot·tis  (p-glts)
n. pl. ep·i·glot·tis·es or ep·i·glot·ti·des (-glt-dz)
The thin elastic cartilaginous structure located at the root of the tongue that folds over the glottis to prevent food and liquid from entering the trachea during the act of swallowing.

[Greek epiglttis : epi-, epi- + glttis, glottis; see glottis.]

epi·glottal (-gltl), epi·glottic (-gltk) adj.


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The presence of an endotracheal tube allows for the direct entry of bacteria into the lower respiratory tract, preventing the normal hose defenses which include filtration and humidification of air in the upper airway, epiglottic and cough reflexes, and ciliary transport action (Kunis & Puntillo, 2003).
A gurgling or choking sound could be due to epiglottic entrapment, a partial obstruction of the larynx.
1) Such an origin would account for the array of congenital epiglottic abnormalities that are seen, including wide midline clefts (attributable to an absence of the hypobranchial eminence) and paired lateral clefts (secondary to a failure of the hypobranchial eminence to fuse to the lateral fourth arches).
 
 
 
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