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expected value
(redirected from Expected values)

   Also found in: Financial, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
ex·pect·ed value (k-spktd)
n.
1. The sum of all possible values for a random variable, each value multiplied by its probability of occurrence.
2. The integral of the probability density function and a continuous random variable over its range of values.

expected value
n
(Mathematics & Measurements / Statistics) Statistics the sum or integral of all possible values of a random variable, or any given function of it, multiplied by the respective probabilities of the values of the variable. Symbol: E(X). E(X) is the mean of the distribution; E(X-c) = E(X)-c where c is a constant Also called mathematical expectation
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.expected value - the sum of the values of a random variable divided by the number of valuesexpected value - the sum of the values of a random variable divided by the number of values
statistics - a branch of applied mathematics concerned with the collection and interpretation of quantitative data and the use of probability theory to estimate population parameters
mean, mean value - an average of n numbers computed by adding some function of the numbers and dividing by some function of n


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For example, if it takes 25,827,165 drawings before the expected values of all 54 lottery numbers are within a fraction of 1% of each other, it will take 248,338 years of lottery drawings to reach that point
If the probabilities of the various outcomes are known, and are likely to be repeated over and over again, then we can use expected values to inform our decision.
Instead of taking expected values of various regulations and choosing the policy with the highest expected value (implicitly assuming that the policy will continue indefinitely), policymakers should conduct cost-benefit analysis in a dynamic context where learning is possible.
 
 
 
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