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gliadin

   Also found in: Medical, Wikipedia 0.03 sec.
gli·a·din  (gl-dn)
n.
Any of several prolamin proteins present in wheat grains, and constituting a component of wheat gluten. Gliadins can cause celiac disease in susceptible individuals by inducing a destructive immune response in the small intestine.

[Italian gliadina, from Medieval Greek glia, glue; see zooglea.]

gliadin [ˈglaɪədɪn], gliadine [ˈglaɪəˌdiːn -dɪn]
n
(Cookery) a protein of cereals, esp wheat, with a high proline content: forms a sticky mass with water that binds flour into dough Compare glutelin
[from Italian gliadina, from Greek glia glue]


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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
The biggest culprits are the casein in dairy products and the gluten or gliadin in wheat, oats, and barley.
Corriher explained: When you add water to flour and stir, two proteins in the flour - glutenin and gliadin - grab hold of the water and to each other to form elastic sheets of gluten.
 
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