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gorilla

   Also found in: Medical, Financial, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.03 sec.
go·ril·la  (g-rl)
n.
1. The largest of the anthropoid apes (Gorilla gorilla) native to the forests of equatorial Africa, having a stocky body and coarse, dark brown or black hair.
2. Slang
a. A brutish man.
b. A thug.

[New Latin, from Greek Gorillai, a tribe of hairy women, perhaps of African origin.]
Word History: Two traditions of exploration come together in the history of the word gorilla, which also illustrates how knowledge of the classics has influenced scientific terminology. Dr. Thomas S. Savage, an American missionary to western Africa, first scientifically described the gorilla in 1847, giving it the New Latin name Troglodytes gorilla. In doing so he was using his knowledge of Greek literature, in which there exists a fourth-century b.c. translation of a report written by Hanno, another visitor to western Africa. This Carthaginian navigator, who voyaged before 480 b.c., went as far as Sierra Leone in his explorations. In the Greek translation of his report he tells of seeing Gorillai, the name of which he allegedly learned from local informants and which he thought were members of a tribe of hairy women. In fact they were probably the same creatures that Thomas Savage described about 24 centuries later.

gorilla [gəˈrɪlə]
n
1. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Animals) the largest anthropoid ape, Gorilla gorilla, inhabiting the forests of central W Africa. It is stocky and massive, with a short muzzle and coarse dark hair
2. Informal a large, strong, and brutal-looking man
[New Latin, from Greek Gorillai, an African tribe renowned for their hirsute appearance]
gorilla-like  adj
gorillian , gorilline [gəˈrɪlaɪn] adj
gorilloid  adj
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.gorillagorilla - largest anthropoid ape; terrestrial and vegetarian; of forests of central west Africa
great ape, pongid - any of the large anthropoid apes of the family Pongidae
genus Gorilla - gorillas
Gorilla gorilla beringei, mountain gorilla - gorilla of Kivu highlands
silverback - an adult male gorilla with grey hairs across the back
Translations
gorilla [gəˈrɪlə] N
1. (Zool) → gorila m
2. (= thug) → gorila m

gorilla [gəˈrɪlə] n (= animal) → gorille m

gorilla
nGorilla m

gorilla [gəˈrɪlə] ngorilla m inv
gorilla [gəˈrɪlə] ngorilla m inv

gorilla
n gorilla [gəˈrilə]
the largest type of ape Two gorillas have escaped from the zoo. gorilla غوريلا، نوع من القِرَدَه горила gorila gorilla der Gorilla γορίλας gorila gorilla گوریل gorilla gorille גוֹרִילָה वन मानुष gorila gorilla gorila górilla gorilla ゴリラ 고릴라 gorila gorilla gorila gorilla gorilla goryl gorila gorilă горилла gorila gorila gorila gorilla ลิงกอริลล่า goril 大猩猩 горила گورلا khỉ gôrila

gorilla غوريلا gorila gorilla Gorilla γορίλας gorila gorilla gorille gorila gorilla ゴリラ 고릴라 gorilla gorilla goryl gorila горилла gorilla ลิงกอลิลล่า goril khỉ đột 大猩猩


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? Mentioned in ? References in classic literature
 
Their arms and legs were proportioned more in conformity with human standards, but their entire bodies were covered with shaggy, brown hair, and their faces were quite as brutal as those of the few stuffed specimens of the gorilla which I had seen in the museums at home.
But the purchaser must remove the goods from the premises forthwith, to make room for three man- eating tigers, a cat-headed gorilla, and an armful of rattlesnakes.
The Judge was a Monkey, a large Gorilla venerable with age.
 
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