Kingdom of Spain - a parliamentary monarchy in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula; a former colonial powerauto-da-fe - the burning to death of heretics (as during the Spanish Inquisition) Spanish Civil War - civil war in Spain in which Franco succeeded in overthrowing the republican government; during the war Spain became a battleground for fascists and socialists from all countries; 1936-1939 Galician - a language spoken in Galicia in northwestern Spain; it is between Portuguese and Spanish but closer to Portuguese; sometimes considered a Portuguese or Spanish dialect Spanish - the Romance language spoken in most of Spain and the countries colonized by Spain Catalan - the Romance language spoken in Catalonia in eastern Spain (related to Spanish and Occitan) paella - saffron-flavored dish made of rice with shellfish and chicken sangaree, sangria - sweetened red wine and orange or lemon juice with soda water First of October Antifascist Resistance Group, GRAPO - an armed wing of the (illegal) Communist Party of Spain; seeks to overthrow the Spanish government and replace it with a Marxist-Leninist regime; "GRAPO is vehemently opposed to the United States" Andalucia, Andalusia - a region in southern Spain on the Atlantic and the Mediterranean; formerly a center of Moorish civilization Balearic Islands - an archipelago in the western Mediterranean off the eastern coast of Spain Majorca - the largest of the Balearic Islands Canaries, Canary Islands - a group of mountainous islands in the Atlantic off the northwest coast of Africa forming Spanish provinces Barcelona - a city in northeastern Spain on the Mediterranean; 2nd largest Spanish city and the largest port and commercial center; has been a center for radical political beliefs Cadiz - an ancient port city in southwestern Spain Cartagena - a port in southeastern Spain on the Mediterranean Cordova, Cordoba - a city in southern Spain; center of Moorish culture Leon - a city in northwestern Spain at the foot of the Cantabrian Mountains Logrono - a city in northern Spain on the Ebro River Malaga - a port city and resort in Andalusia in southern Spain on the Mediterranean Oviedo - a city in northwestern Spain near the Cantabrian Mountains San Sebastian - a city in northern Spain on the Bay of Biscay near the French border; a fashionable seaside resort Sevilla, Seville - a city in southwestern Spain; a major port and cultural center; the capital of bullfighting in Spain Toledo - a city in central Spain on the Tagus river; famous for steel and swords since the first century Aragon - a region of northeastern Spain; a former kingdom that united with Castile in 1479 to form Spain (after the marriage of Ferdinand V and Isabella I) Saragossa, Zaragoza - an ancient city on the Ebro River in northeastern Spain; formerly the capital of Aragon Castile, Castilla - a region of central Spain; a former kingdom that comprised most of modern Spain and united with Aragon to form Spain in 1479 Galicia - a region (and former kingdom) in northwestern Spain on the Atlantic and the Bay of Biscay Valencia - a city in eastern Spain on the Mediterranean; "Valencia is the third largest city in Spain" |