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law of large numbers

   Also found in: Medical, Financial, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
law of large numbers
n. Statistics
The rule or theorem that the average of a large number of independent measurements of a random quantity tends toward the theoretical average of that quantity. Also called Bernoulli's law.

law of large numbers
n
(Mathematics & Measurements / Statistics) the fundamental statistical result that the average of a sequence of n identically distributed independent random variables tends to their common mean as n tends to infinity, whence the frequency of the occurrence of an event in n independent repetitions of an experiment tends to its probability

law of large numbers
The rule or theorem that the average of a large number of independent measurements of a random quantity tends toward the theoretical average of that quantity. Also called Bernoulli's law.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.law of large numbers - (statistics) law stating that a large number of items taken at random from a population will (on the average) have the population statistics
law of nature, law - a generalization that describes recurring facts or events in nature; "the laws of thermodynamics"
statistics - a branch of applied mathematics concerned with the collection and interpretation of quantitative data and the use of probability theory to estimate population parameters


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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
They happen frequently, and independently of each other, so the law of large numbers comes into play, and the insurer can reliably predict annual losses and set a premium that will cover them.
If the law of large numbers exists and the primary concern of underwriting is profitability, underwriting should be conducted as a scientific discipline.
Markov (1856-1922) extended the application area of the law of large numbers and of the central limiting theorem to dependent experiments and laid the groundwork for the theory of stochastic processes, etc.
 
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