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medicine
(redirected from Medicines)

   Also found in: Medical, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.04 sec.
med·i·cine  (md-sn)
n.
1.
a. The science of diagnosing, treating, or preventing disease and other damage to the body or mind.
b. The branch of this science encompassing treatment by drugs, diet, exercise, and other nonsurgical means.
2. The practice of medicine.
3. An agent, such as a drug, used to treat disease or injury.
4. Something that serves as a remedy or corrective: medicine for rebuilding the economy; measures that were harsh medicine.
5.
a. Shamanistic practices or beliefs, especially among Native Americans.
b. Something, such as a ritual practice or sacred object, believed to control natural or supernatural powers or serve as a preventive or remedy.

[Middle English, from Old French, from Latin medicna, from feminine of medicnus, of a doctor, from medicus, physician; see medical.]

medicine
Noun
1. any substance used in treating or alleviating the symptoms of disease
2. the science of preventing, diagnosing, or curing disease
3. any nonsurgical branch of medical science
4. take one's medicine to accept a deserved punishment [Latin medicina (ars) (art) of healing]

medicine  (md-sn)
1. The scientific study or practice of diagnosing, treating, and preventing diseases or disorders of the body or mind of a person or animal.
2. An agent, such as a drug, used to treat disease or injury.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.medicinemedicine - the branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques
emergency procedure - (medicine) a procedure adopted to meet an emergency (especially a medical emergency)
infusion - (medicine) the passive introduction of a substance (a fluid or drug or electrolyte) into a vein or between tissues (as by gravitational force)
practice of medicine, medicine - the learned profession that is mastered by graduate training in a medical school and that is devoted to preventing or alleviating or curing diseases and injuries; "he studied medicine at Harvard"
uranalysis, urinalysis - (medicine) the chemical analysis of urine (for medical diagnosis)
scatology - (medicine) the chemical analysis of excrement (for medical diagnosis or for paleontological purposes)
therapy - (medicine) the act of caring for someone (as by medication or remedial training etc.); "the quarterback is undergoing treatment for a knee injury"; "he tried every treatment the doctors suggested"; "heat therapy gave the best relief"
irrigation - (medicine) cleaning a wound or body organ by flushing or washing out with water or a medicated solution
bloodletting - formerly used as a treatment to reduce excess blood (one of the four humors of medieval medicine)
actinotherapy, radiation therapy, radiotherapy, irradiation, radiation - (medicine) the treatment of disease (especially cancer) by exposure to a radioactive substance
tomography, imaging - (medicine) obtaining pictures of the interior of the body
venipuncture - (medicine) puncture of a vein through the skin in order to withdraw blood for analysis or to start an intravenous drip or to inject medication or a radiopaque dye
teras, monster - (medicine) a grossly malformed and usually nonviable fetus
gauze, gauze bandage - (medicine) bleached cotton cloth of plain weave used for bandages and dressings
medicament, medication, medicinal drug, medicine - (medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease
ointment, salve, unguent, balm, unction - semisolid preparation (usually containing a medicine) applied externally as a remedy or for soothing an irritation
percussor, plessor, plexor - (medicine) a small hammer with a rubber head used in percussive examinations of the chest and in testing reflexes
truss - (medicine) a bandage consisting of a pad and belt; worn to hold a hernia in place by pressure
achromia - an absence of normal pigmentation especially in the skin (as in albinism) or in red blood cells
succedaneum - (medicine) something that can be used as a substitute (especially any medicine that may be taken in place of another)
regimen, regime - (medicine) a systematic plan for therapy (often including diet)
medical science - the science of dealing with the maintenance of health and the prevention and treatment of disease
allergology - the branch of medical science that studies the causes and treatment of allergies
anesthesiology - the branch of medical science that studies and applies anesthetics
angiology - the branch of medical science that studies the blood and lymph vessels and their disorders
bacteriology - the branch of medical science that studies bacteria in relation to disease
biomedicine - the branch of medical science that studies the ability of organisms to withstand environmental stress (as in space travel)
biomedicine - the branch of medical science that applies biological and physiological principles to clinical practice
cardiology - the branch of medicine dealing with the heart and its diseases
dental medicine, dentistry, odontology - the branch of medicine dealing with the anatomy and development and diseases of the teeth
prosthetics - the branch of medicine dealing with the production and use of artificial body parts
dermatology - the branch of medicine dealing with the skin and its diseases
emergency medicine - the branch of medicine concerned with the prompt diagnosis and treatment of injuries or trauma or sudden illness
endocrinology - the branch of medicine dealing with the endocrine glands and their secretions
epidemiology - the branch of medical science dealing with the transmission and control of disease
forensic medicine, forensic pathology - the branch of medical science that uses medical knowledge for legal purposes; "forensic pathology provided the evidence that convicted the murderer"
2.medicinemedicine - (medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease
acyclovir, Zovirax - an oral antiviral drug (trade name Zovirax) used to treat genital herpes; does not cure the disease but relieves the symptoms
alendronate, Fosamax - a tablet (trade name Fosamax) prescribed to prevent or treat osteoporosis in women after menopause
allopurinol, Zyloprim - a drug (trade name Zyloprim) used to treat gout and other conditions in which there is an excessive buildup of uric acid
amrinone, Inocor - a drug (trade name Inocor) used intravenously in heart failure; increases strength of contraction of myocardium
analgesic, anodyne, pain pill, painkiller - a medicine used to relieve pain
angiogenesis inhibitor - a drug that is designed to prevent the growth of blood vessels that nourish tumors
antiarrhythmic, antiarrhythmic drug, antiarrhythmic medication - a drug used to treat an abnormal heart rhythm
antibacterial, antibacterial drug, bactericide - any drug that destroys bacteria or inhibits their growth
anticholinergic, anticholinergic drug - a substance that opposes or blocks the action of acetylcholine
anticholinesterase - a medicine that inhibits cholinesterase by combining with it and so has a cholinergic effect
anticoagulant, anticoagulant medication, decoagulant - medicine that prevents or retards the clotting of blood
anticonvulsant, anticonvulsant drug, antiepileptic, antiepileptic drug - a drug used to treat or prevent convulsions (as in epilepsy)
antidepressant, antidepressant drug - any of a class of drugs used to treat depression; often have undesirable side effects
antidiabetic, antidiabetic drug - a drug used to treat diabetes mellitus
antidiarrheal, antidiarrheal drug - a drug used to control or stop diarrhea
antidiuretic, antidiuretic drug - a drug that limits the formation of urine
antiemetic, antiemetic drug - a drug that prevents or alleviates nausea and vomiting
antihistamine - a medicine used to treat allergies and hypersensitive reactions and colds; works by counteracting the effects of histamine on a receptor site
antihypertensive, antihypertensive drug - a drug that reduces high blood pressure
anti-inflammatory, anti-inflammatory drug - a medicine intended to reduce inflammation
antiprotozoal, antiprotozoal drug - a medicinal drug used to fight diseases (like malaria) that are caused by protozoa
antipyretic, febrifuge - any medicine that lowers body temperature to prevent or alleviate fever
antiseptic - a substance that destroys micro-organisms that carry disease without harming body tissues
antispasmodic, antispasmodic agent, spasmolytic - a drug used to relieve or prevent spasms (especially of the smooth muscles)
antitussive - any medicine used to suppress or relieve coughing
antiviral, antiviral agent, antiviral drug - any drug that destroys viruses
APC - a drug combination found in some over-the-counter headache remedies (aspirin and phenacetin and caffeine)
astringent, astringent drug, styptic - a drug that causes contraction of body tissues and canals
atomic cocktail - an oral dose of radioactive substance used in treatment and diagnosis of cancer
azathioprine, Imuran - an immunosuppressive drug (trade name Imuran) used to prevent rejection of a transplanted organ
blocking agent, blocker - a class of drugs that inhibit (block) some biological process
bronchodilator - a drug that relaxes and dilates the bronchial passageways and improves the passages of air into the lungs
calcium blocker, calcium-channel blocker - any of a class of drugs that block the flow of the electrolyte calcium (either in nerve cell conduction or smooth muscle contraction of the heart); has been used in the treatment of angina or arrhythmia or hypertension or migraine
carminative - medication that prevents the formation of gas in the alimentary tract or eases its passing
3.medicine - the learned profession that is mastered by graduate training in a medical school and that is devoted to preventing or alleviating or curing diseases and injuries; "he studied medicine at Harvard"
learned profession - one of the three professions traditionally believed to require advanced learning and high principles
preventive medicine - the branch of medicine concerned with preventing disease; "the medical establishment doesn't profit from preventive medicine"
alternative medicine - the practice of medicine without the use of drugs; may involve herbal medicines or self-awareness or biofeedback or acupuncture
complementary medicine - the practice of medicine that combines traditional medicine with alternative medicine
group practice - (medicine) the practice of medicine by a group of physicians who share their premises and other resources
medical specialty, medicine - the branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques
quack - act as a medical quack or a charlatan
doctor - give medical treatment to
vet - provide veterinary care for
vet - provide (a person) with medical care
nurse - try to cure by special care of treatment, of an illness or injury; "He nursed his cold with Chinese herbs"
dispense, administer - give or apply (medications)
transfuse - give a transfusion (e.g., of blood) to
digitalize - administer digitalis such that the patient benefits maximally without getting adverse effects
cure, bring around, heal - provide a cure for, make healthy again; "The treatment cured the boy's acne"; "The quack pretended to heal patients but never managed to"
remedy, relieve - provide relief for; "remedy his illness"
dress - apply a bandage or medication to; "dress the victim's wounds"
poultice, plaster - dress by covering with a therapeutic substance
bandage - dress by covering or binding; "The nurse bandaged a sprained ankle"; "bandage an incision"
strap - secure (a sprained joint) with a strap
splint - support with a splint; "splint a broken finger"
operate on, operate - perform surgery on; "The doctors operated on the patient but failed to save his life"
venesect - practice venesection
medicine, medicate - treat medicinally, treat with medicine
medicate - impregnate with a medicinal substance
drug, dose - administer a drug to; "They drugged the kidnapped tourist"
dope up, dope - give a narcotic to; "The athletes were dope by the coach before the race"
soup - dope (a racehorse)
salve - apply a salve to, usually for the purpose of healing
leech, phlebotomise, phlebotomize, bleed - draw blood; "In the old days, doctors routinely bled patients as part of the treatment"
inject, shoot - give an injection to; "We injected the glucose into the patient's vein"
infuse - introduce into the body through a vein, for therapeutic purposes; "Some physiologists infuses sugar solutions into the veins of animals"
vaccinate, immunise, immunize, inoculate - perform vaccinations or produce immunity in by inoculation; "We vaccinate against scarlet fever"; "The nurse vaccinated the children in the school"
cup, transfuse - treat by applying evacuated cups to the patient's skin
ancylose, ankylose - undergo ankylosis; "joints ankylose"
ancylose, ankylose - produce ankylosis by surgery
eviscerate - remove the contents of; "eviscerate the stomach"
diagnose - subject to a medical analysis
explore - examine (organs) for diagnostic purposes
palpate, feel - examine (a body part) by palpation; "The nurse palpated the patient's stomach"; "The runner felt her pulse"
amputate, cut off - remove surgically; "amputate limbs"
slough off - separate from surrounding living tissue, as in an abortion
eviscerate, resect - surgically remove a part of a structure or an organ
4.medicine - punishment for one's actions; "you have to face the music"; "take your medicine"
penalisation, penalization, penalty, punishment - the act of punishing
Verb1.medicine - treat medicinally, treat with medicine
practice of medicine, medicine - the learned profession that is mastered by graduate training in a medical school and that is devoted to preventing or alleviating or curing diseases and injuries; "he studied medicine at Harvard"
care for, treat - provide treatment for; "The doctor treated my broken leg"; "The nurses cared for the bomb victims"; "The patient must be treated right away or she will die"; "Treat the infection with antibiotics"
drug, dose - administer a drug to; "They drugged the kidnapped tourist"
salve - apply a salve to, usually for the purpose of healing

medicine
Translations
medicine [ˈmɛdsɪn] nmedicina (= drug); medicamento

medicine [ˈmɛdsɪn] nmédecine f (= drug); médicament m

medicine [ˈmɛdsɪn] nMedizin f;
(drug) → Arznei f

medicine [ˈmɛdsɪn] nmedicina

medicine
n medicine [ˈmedsin]
1 a substance, especially a liquid for swallowing, that is used to treat or keep away disease or illness a dose of medicine. medisyne, medikasie دَواء лекарство lék medicin die Medizin φάρμακο medicina arstim دارو lääke médicament תְּרוּפָה औषध lijek orvosság obat (læknis)lyf, meðal medicina, farmaco vaistai medikaments, zāles ubat medicijn medisin, legemiddel lekarstwo remédio medicament лекарство, медикамент liek zdravilo lek medicin การบำบัดโรคด้วยยา ilâç 內服藥(劑) ліки; медикамент دوا thuốc
2 the science of curing people who are ill, or making their suffering less (especially by means other than surgery) He is studying medicine. medisyne طِب медицина medicína medicin; lægevidenskab die Medizin ιατρική medicina arstiteadus پزشکی lääketiede médecine רְפוּאָה इलाज करने का विज्ञान liječništvo, medicina orvostudomány; belgyógyászat kedokteran læknisfræði medicina 医学 의학 medicina, terapija medicīna kedoktoran medicijnen medisin, legevitenskap medycyna medicina medicină медицина; терапия medicína medicina medicina medicin แพทยศาสตร์ tıp 醫學 медицина علم طب khoa nội
adj medicinal [məˈdisinl]
1 having the power to heal and used as a medicine medicinal substances. medisinaal طِبّي، دَوائي، عِلاجي лечебен léčivý medicinsk; helbredende medizinisch θεραπευτικός, φαρμακευτικός medicinal tervendav شفا بخش lääkitsevä médicinal רְפוּאִי रोग नाशक ljekovit gyógyító obat læknandi; græðandi medicinale 薬効のある 약효가 있는 vaistingas, vaistinis ārstniecisks ubat geneeskrachtig legende, medisinal-, medisinsk leczniczy medicinal medicinal лекарственный, целебный liečivý zdravilen medicinski läkande, botande, medicinal- ซึ่งมีคุณสมบัติเป็นยา ilâç türünden 藥用的 лікарський; цілющий شفا بخش، دوا سے متعلق dùng làm thuốc
2 of healing for medicinal purposes. medisinaal شِفائي оздравителен léčebný medicinsk; helbredende Heil-... ιαματικός, θεραπευτικός medicinal ravi- دارويى lääkinnällinen médicinal רְפוּאִי चिकित्सीय medicinski gyógy- pengobatan læknisfræðilegur; læknandi curativo 医療の 치료하는 gydymo dziedniecisks mengubat geneeskrachtig (til) medisinsk (bruk) leczniczy medicinal medical лечебный liečebný zdravilen medicinski medicinsk ซึ่งมีคุณสมบัติในทางรักษา tedavi edici 治療的 лікарський معالجہ سے متعلق thuộc chữa bệnh
adv meˈdicinally
medisinaal عِلاجيّا، شِفائيا، طِبيّاً оздравително léčivě medicinskt; helbredende medizinisch θεραπευτικά, φαρμακευτικά medicinalmente tervendavalt با دارو lääkitsevästi médicalement עַל פִּי חוּקֵי הַרפוּאָה रोगहर medicinski gyógyszerként secara pengobatan læknisfræðilega punto di vista dal medico 医薬的に 약으로, 의학적으로 kaip vaistas, gydymo tikslais ārstnieciski dgn cara yang mengubat als geneesmiddel medisinsk leczniczo medicinalmente prin mijloace medi­cale; din punct de vedere medical в лечебных целях liečivo zdravilno medicinski i läkande syfte, såsom medicin อย่างมีคุณสมบัติเป็นยา ilâçla 藥用上 з лікувальною метою دوا یا صحت کے لحاظ سے để dùng làm thuốc


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