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Middle Ages

   Also found in: Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.14 sec.
Middle Ages
pl.n.
The period in European history between antiquity and the Renaissance, often dated from a.d. 476 to 1453.

Middle Ages
Noun
European history
1. (broadly) the period from the fall of the W Roman Empire in 476 ad to the Italian Renaissance
2. (narrowly) the period from about 1000 ad to the 15th century
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.Middle AgesMiddle Ages - the period of history between classical antiquity and the Italian Renaissance
bloodletting - formerly used as a treatment to reduce excess blood (one of the four humors of medieval medicine)
cannon - (Middle Ages) a cylindrical piece of armor plate to protect the arm
chain armor, chain armour, chain mail, ring armor, ring armour, ring mail, mail - (Middle Ages) flexible armor made of interlinked metal rings
habergeon - (Middle Ages) a light sleeveless coat of chain mail worn under the hauberk
miniature, illumination - painting or drawing included in a book (especially in illuminated medieval manuscripts)
pavis, pavise - (Middle Ages) a large heavy oblong shield protecting the whole body; originally carried but sometimes set up in permanent position
humour, humor - (Middle Ages) one of the four fluids in the body whose balance was believed to determine your emotional and physical state; "the humors are blood and phlegm and yellow and black bile"
Cockaigne - (Middle Ages) an imaginary land of luxury and idleness
courtly love - (Middle Ages) a highly conventionalized code of conduct for lovers
knight errantry - (Middle Ages) the code of conduct observed by a knight errant who is wandering in search of deeds of chivalry
trivium - (Middle Ages) an introductory curriculum at a medieval university involving grammar and logic and rhetoric; considered to be a triple way to eloquence
quadrivium - (Middle Ages) a higher division of the curriculum in a medieval university involving arithmetic and music and geometry and astronomy
Oberson - (Middle Ages) the king of the fairies and husband of Titania in medieval folklore
Titania - (Middle Ages) the queen of the fairies in medieval folklore
esquire - (Middle Ages) an attendant and shield bearer to a knight; a candidate for knighthood
palsgrave, palatine - (Middle Ages) the lord of a palatinate who exercised sovereign powers over his lands
Tristan, Tristram - (Middle Ages) the nephew of the king of Cornwall who (according to legend) fell in love with his uncle's bride (Iseult) after they mistakenly drank a love potion that left them eternally in love with each other
Iseult, Isolde - (Middle Ages) the bride of the king of Cornwall who (according to legend) fell in love with the king's nephew (Tristan) after they mistakenly drank a love potion that left them eternally in love with each other
helot, serf, villein - (Middle Ages) a person who is bound to the land and owned by the feudal lord
history - the aggregate of past events; "a critical time in the school's history"
Translations
Middle Ages npl the Middle Ages → la Edad sg Media
Middle Ages middle npl the Middle Ages → le moyen âge
Middle Ages middle nplMittelalter nt
Middle Ages npl the Middle Ages → il Medioevo


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? Mentioned in ? References in classic literature
 
These Greek capitals, black with age, and quite deeply graven in the stone, with I know not what signs peculiar to Gothic caligraphy imprinted upon their forms and upon their attitudes, as though with the purpose of revealing that it had been a hand of the Middle Ages which had inscribed them there, and especially the fatal and melancholy meaning contained in them, struck the author deeply.
From the serfs of the Middle Ages sprang the chartered burghers of the earliest towns.
The truth is, that living or dead, if but decently treated, whales as a species are by no means creatures of ill odor; nor can whalemen be recognised, as the people of the middle ages affected to detect a Jew in the company, by the nose.
 
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