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monad

   Also found in: Medical, Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.02 sec.
mo·nad  (mnd)
n.
1. Philosophy An indivisible, impenetrable unit of substance viewed as the basic constituent element of physical reality in the metaphysics of Leibniz.
2. Biology A single-celled microorganism, especially a flagellate protozoan of the genus Monas.
3. Chemistry An atom or a radical with valence 1.

[Latin monas, monad-, unit, from Greek, from monos, single; see men-4 in Indo-European roots.]

mo·nadic (m-ndk), mo·nadi·cal adj.
mo·nadi·cal·ly adv.
monad·ism n.

monad [ˈmɒnæd ˈməʊ-]
n
1. (Philosophy) pl -ads, -ades [-əˌdiːz] Philosophy
a.  any fundamental singular metaphysical entity, esp if autonomous
b.  (in the metaphysics of Leibnitz) a simple indestructible nonspatial element regarded as the unit of which reality consists
c.  (in the pantheistic philosophy of Giordano Bruno) a fundamental metaphysical unit that is spatially extended and psychically aware
2. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Biology) a single-celled organism, esp a flagellate protozoan
3. (Chemistry) an atom, ion, or radical with a valency of one Also called (for senses 1, 2) monas
[from Late Latin monas, from Greek: unit, from monos alone]
monadical  adj
monadically  adv

monad
any simple, single-cell organism. — monadic, monadical, monadal, adj.
See also: Cells
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.monad - (chemistry) an atom having a valence of one
chemical science, chemistry - the science of matter; the branch of the natural sciences dealing with the composition of substances and their properties and reactions
atom - (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
2.monad - a singular metaphysical entity from which material properties are said to derive
1, ace, one, single, unity, I - the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number; "he has the one but will need a two and three to go with it"; "they had lunch at one"
3.monad - (biology) a single-celled microorganism (especially a flagellate protozoan)
micro-organism, microorganism - any organism of microscopic size
biological science, biology - the science that studies living organisms
Translations
monad [ˈmɒnæd] Nmónada f
monad
n
(Philos) → Monade f
(Biol: dated) → Einzeller m
(Chem) → einwertiges Element or Atom or Radikal
monad [ˈmɒnæd] n (Chem, Philosophy) → monade f
monad [ˈmɒnæd] n (Chem, Philosophy) → monade f


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? Mentioned in ? References in classic literature
 
be understood, the monad has body without bulk, and mind without
Genius watches the monad through all his masks as he performs the metempsychosis of nature.
 
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