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politeness
(redirected from Negative politeness)

   Also found in: Legal, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
po·lite  (p-lt)
adj. po·lit·er, po·lit·est
1. Marked by or showing consideration for others, tact, and observance of accepted social usage.
2. Refined; elegant: polite society.

[Middle English polit, polished, from Latin poltus, past participle of polre, to polish; see polish.]

po·litely adv.
po·liteness n.
Synonyms: polite, mannerly, civil, courteous, genteel
These adjectives mean mindful of, conforming to, or marked by good manners. Polite and mannerly imply consideration for others and the adherence to conventional social standards of good behavior: "It costs nothing to be polite" (Winston S. Churchill). The child was scolded by his grandmother for not being more mannerly.
Civil suggests only the barest observance of accepted social usages; it often means merely neither polite nor rude: If you can't be friendly, at least be civil.
Courteous implies courtliness and dignity: "If a man be gracious and courteous to strangers, it shows he is a citizen of the world" (Francis Bacon).
Genteel, which originally meant well-bred, now usually suggests excessive and affected refinement: "A man, indeed, is not genteel when he gets drunk" (James Boswell).
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.politeness - a courteous manner that respects accepted social usagepoliteness - a courteous manner that respects accepted social usage
good manners, courtesy - a courteous manner
impoliteness - a discourteous manner that ignores accepted social usage
2.politeness - the act of showing regard for others
action - something done (usually as opposed to something said); "there were stories of murders and other unnatural actions"
courtesy - a courteous or respectful or considerate act
deference, respect - a courteous expression (by word or deed) of esteem or regard; "his deference to her wishes was very flattering"; "be sure to give my respects to the dean"
devoir - formal expression of respect

politeness
noun courtesy, decency, correctness, etiquette, deference, grace, civility, graciousness, common courtesy, complaisance, courteousness, respectfulness, mannerliness, obligingness She listened to him, but only out of politeness.
Quotations
"Politeness is organized indifference" [Paul Valéry Tel Quel]
Translations
politeness [pəˈlaɪtnɪs] Ncortesía f, educación f
to do sth out of politenesshacer algo por cortesía

politeness [pəˈlaɪtnɪs] npolitesse f
to do sth out of politeness → faire qch par politesse

politeness
nHöflichkeit f

politeness [pəˈlaɪtnɪs] neducazione f, cortesia

politeness الكياسة zdvořilost høflighed Höflichkeit ευγένεια cortesía kohteliaisuus politesse pristojnost cortesia 丁寧 정중함 beleefdheid høflighet grzeczność gentileza вежливость artighet ความสุภาพอ่อนโยน kibarlık vẻ lịch sự 有礼


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Brown and Levinson categorize politeness as either positive politeness or negative politeness and tie both strategies to the importance of face in every culture.
There the conditional cannot be interpreted as a traditional negative politeness strategy, because it does not work as a keeper of distance.
Chapter 8) (the author seems to imply only negative politeness when he employ "politen ess" or "polite" before Chapter 9, where he discusses politeness in detail).
 
 
 
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