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nutrition
(redirected from Parenteral nutrition)

   Also found in: Medical, Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.03 sec.
nu·tri·tion  (n-trshn, ny-)
n.
1. The process of nourishing or being nourished, especially the process by which a living organism assimilates food and uses it for growth and for replacement of tissues.
2. The science or study that deals with food and nourishment, especially in humans.
3. A source of nourishment; food.

[Middle English nutricion, from Old French nutrition, from Late Latin ntrti, ntrtin-, from Latin ntrtus, past participle of ntrre, to suckle; see (s)nu- in Indo-European roots.]

nu·trition·al adj.
nu·trition·al·ly adv.

nutrition [njuːˈtrɪʃən]
n
1. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Biology) a process in animals and plants involving the intake of nutrient materials and their subsequent assimilation into the tissues Related adjs alimentary, trophic
2. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Biology) the act or process of nourishing
3. (Medicine) the study of nutrition, esp in humans
[from Late Latin nūtrītiō, from nūtrīre to nourish]
nutritional  less commonly, nutritionary adj
nutritionally  adv

nutrition  (n-trshn)
1. The process by which living organisms obtain food and use it for growth, metabolism, and repair. The stages of nutrition include ingestion, digestion, absorption, transport, assimilation, and excretion.
2. The scientific study of food and nourishment, including food composition, dietary guidelines, and the roles that various nutrients have in maintaining health.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.nutrition - (physiology) the organic process of nourishing or being nourishednutrition - (physiology) the organic process of nourishing or being nourished; the processes by which an organism assimilates food and uses it for growth and maintenance
physiology - the branch of the biological sciences dealing with the functioning of organisms
biological process, organic process - a process occurring in living organisms
2.nutrition - a source of materials to nourish the bodynutrition - a source of materials to nourish the body
food, nutrient - any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue
milk - produced by mammary glands of female mammals for feeding their young
course - part of a meal served at one time; "she prepared a three course meal"
dainty, goody, kickshaw, treat, delicacy - something considered choice to eat
dish - a particular item of prepared food; "she prepared a special dish for dinner"
fast food - inexpensive food (hamburgers or chicken or milkshakes) prepared and served quickly
finger food - food to be eaten with the fingers
ingesta - solid and liquid nourishment taken into the body through the mouth
kosher - food that fulfills the requirements of Jewish dietary law
meal, repast - the food served and eaten at one time
mess - soft semiliquid food; "a mess of porridge"
mince - food chopped into small bits; "a mince of mushrooms"
puree - food prepared by cooking and straining or processed in a blender
stodge - heavy and filling (and usually starchy) food
wheat germ - embryo of the wheat kernel; removed before milling and eaten as a source of vitamins
vitamin - any of a group of organic substances essential in small quantities to normal metabolism
3.nutrition - the scientific study of food and drink (especially in humans)
human, human being, homo, man - any living or extinct member of the family Hominidae characterized by superior intelligence, articulate speech, and erect carriage
science, scientific discipline - a particular branch of scientific knowledge; "the science of genetics"

nutrition
noun food, nourishment, sustenance, nutriment There are alternative sources of nutrition to animal flesh.
Related words
adjective trophic
Translations
nutrition [njuːˈtrɪʃən] Nnutrición f, alimentación f

nutrition [njuːˈtrɪʃən] nnutrition f, alimentation f

nutrition
n (= diet, science)Ernährung f

nutrition [njuːˈtrɪʃən] nnutrizione f, alimentazione f

nutrition تغذية výživa ernæring Ernährung διατροφή nutrición ravitsemus nutrition prehrana nutrizione 栄養物摂取 영양소 voeding ernæring odżywianie się nutrição питание näring โภชนาการ beslenme sự nuôi dưỡng 营养


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Forty-four patients (mean age, 43 years) with severe acute pancreatitis (two-thirds of cases due to biliary disease, 23% due to alcohol) were randomly assigned to receive, beginning after hospital admission, standard parenteral nutrition (control group) or an isonitrogenous, isocaloric parenteral nutrition formula that supplied L-glutamine in the form of L-alanyl-L-glutamine (0.
Clinical experts in Newcastle will offer bone marrow transplants to selected children who can only be fed by total parenteral nutrition - where liquid is fed intravenously directly into the bloodstream rather than the stomach.
INTRODUCTION When oral or enteral nutrition cannot meet a patient's needs, parenteral nutrition (PN) support may be indicated.
 
 
 
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