plastic

plas·tic  (plstk)

adj.

1. Capable of being shaped or formed: plastic material such as clay. See Synonyms at malleable.

2. Relating to or dealing with shaping or modeling: the plastic art of sculpture.

3. Having the qualities of sculpture; well-formed: "the astonishing plastic beauty of the chorus girls" (Frank Harris).

4. Giving form or shape to a substance: the plastic forces that create and wear down a mountain range.

5. Easily influenced; impressionable.

6. Made of a plastic or plastics: a plastic garden hose.

7. Physics Capable of undergoing continuous deformation without rupture or relaxation.

8. Biology Capable of building tissue; formative.

9. Marked by artificiality or superficiality; synthetic: a plastic world of fad, hype, and sensation.

10. Informal Of or obtained by means of credit cards: plastic money.

n.

1. Any of various organic compounds produced by polymerization, capable of being molded, extruded, cast into various shapes and films, or drawn into filaments used as textile fibers.

2. Objects made of plastic.

3. Informal A credit card or credit cards: would accept cash or plastic in payment.

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[Latin plasticus, from Greek plastikos, from plastos, molded, from plassein, to mold; see pel-² in Indo-European roots.]

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plasti·cal·ly adv.

plas·tici·ty (pls-ts-t) n.

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plastic [ˈplæstɪk ˈplɑːs-]

n

1. (Chemistry) any one of a large number of synthetic usually organic materials that have a polymeric structure and can be moulded when soft and then set, esp such a material in a finished state containing plasticizer, stabilizer, filler, pigments, etc. Plastics are classified as thermosetting (such as Bakelite) or thermoplastic (such as PVC) and are used in the manufacture of many articles and in coatings, artificial fibres, etc. Compare resin [2]

2. (Economics, Accounting & Finance / Banking & Finance) short for plastic money

adj

1. made of plastic

2. easily influenced; impressionable the plastic minds of children

3. capable of being moulded or formed

4. (Fine Arts & Visual Arts / Art Terms) Fine arts

a.  of or relating to moulding or modelling the plastic arts

b.  produced or apparently produced by moulding the plastic draperies of Giotto's figures

5. having the power to form or influence the plastic forces of the imagination

6. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Biology) Biology of or relating to any formative process; able to change, develop, or grow plastic tissues

7. (Medicine / Surgery) of or relating to plastic surgery

8. Slang superficially attractive yet unoriginal or artificial plastic food

[from Latin plasticus relating to moulding, from Greek plastikos, from plassein to form]

plastically  adv

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plastic  (plstk)

Noun

Any of numerous substances that can be shaped and molded when subjected to heat or pressure. Plastics are easily shaped because they consist of long-chain molecules known as polymers, which do not break apart when flexed. Plastics are usually artificial resins but can also be natural substances, as in certain cellular derivatives and shellac. Plastics can be pressed into thin layers, formed into objects, or drawn into fibers for use in textiles. Most do not conduct electricity well, are low in density, and are often very tough. Polyvinyl chloride, methyl methacrylate, and polystyrene are plastics. See more at thermoplasticthermosetting

Adjective

Capable of being molded or formed into a shape.

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plastic

• aglet - The plastic or metal covering on the end of a shoelace (formerly called the point) that makes it easier to thread through the eyelet holes.
• plastic - From Greek plastos, "to form, mold."
• plastic surgery - Dates to 1837; "plastic" is used in the sense of "molding, shaping."
• velo binding - A type of document fastener using a narrow strip of plastic on the front and back and attached with thin plastic pegs through the pages; also called velobind.

Thesaurus

Noun	1.	plastic - generic name for certain synthetic or semisynthetic materials that can be molded or extruded into objects or films or filaments or used for making e.g. coatings and adhesives ABS, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene - any of a class of composite plastics used to make car bodies and cases for computers and other appliances Mylar - a thin polyester film thermoplastic, thermoplastic resin - a material that softens when heated and hardens again when cooled thermosetting compositions, thermosetting resin - a material that hardens when heated and cannot be remolded Bakelite - a thermosetting plastic used as electric insulators and for making plastic ware and telephone receivers etc. polytetrafluoroethylene, Teflon - a material used to coat cooking utensils and in industrial applications where sticking is to be avoided Vinylite - any of various vinyl resins resinoid - a plastic containing resins amino plastic, amino resin, aminoplast - a plastic (synthetic resin) made from amino compounds; used as an adhesive and as a coating for paper and textiles cellulosic - a plastic made from cellulose (or a derivative of cellulose) coumarone resin, coumarone-indene resin - a thermoplastic resin obtained by polymerization of indene and coumarone; used in coatings and paint and asphalt tile fluorocarbon plastic - a plastic made with fluorocarbon phenolic plastic, phenolic urea - a plastic consisting of phenolic resins polyester - a complex ester used for making fibers or resins or plastics or as a plasticizer polypropene, polypropylene - a polymer of propylene used as a thermoplastic molding material polyvinyl-formaldehyde - a polymer of vinyl formaldehyde silicone resin - a polymeric silicone compound solid - matter that is solid at room temperature and pressure vinyl - shiny and tough and flexible plastic; used especially for floor coverings
	2.	plastic - a card (usually plastic) that assures a seller that the person using it has a satisfactory credit rating and that the issuer will see to it that the seller receives payment for the merchandise delivered; "do you take plastic?" charge card, charge plate, credit card magnetic stripe - a short strip of magnetic tape attached to a credit card or debit card; it contains data that will tell a reading device who you are and what your account number is, etc. positive identification - evidence proving that you are who you say you are; evidence establishing that you are among the group of people already known to the system; recognition by the system leads to acceptance; "a system for positive identification can prevent the use of a single identity by several people" charge account credit, open-end credit, revolving credit - a consumer credit line that can be used up to a certain limit or paid down at any time bank card - a credit card issued by a bank calling card, phone card - a card that is used instead of cash to make telephone calls cash card, cashcard - a credit card that entitles the holder to receive cash
Adj.	1.	plastic - capable of being molded or modeled (especially of earth or clay or other soft material); "plastic substances such as wax or clay" moldable, fictile elastic - capable of resuming original shape after stretching or compression; springy; "an elastic band"; "a youthful and elastic walk"
	2.	plastic - capable of being influenced or formed; "the plastic minds of children"; "a pliant nature" pliant impressible, impressionable, waxy - easily impressed or influenced; "an impressionable youngster"; "an impressionable age"; "a waxy mind"
	3.	plastic - forming or capable of forming or molding or fashioning; "a formative influence"; "a formative experience" shaping, formative constructive - constructing or tending to construct or improve or promote development; "constructive criticism"; "a constructive attitude"; "a constructive philosophy"; "constructive permission"

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plastic

adjective

1. (Slang) false, artificial, synthetic, superficial, sham, pseudo (informal), spurious, specious, meretricious, phoney or phony (informal) When girls wear too much make-up, they look plastic.
false natural, real, true, genuine, authentic, sincere, dinkum (Austral & N.Z. informal)

2. pliant, soft, flexible, supple, pliable, tensile, ductile, mouldable, fictile The mud is as soft and plastic as butter.
pliant hard, stiff, rigid, brittle, inflexible, unyielding, unbending

Translations

plastic [ˈplæstɪk]

A. N

1. → plástico m
to be made of plastic → ser de plástico

2. plastics → (materiales mpl) plásticos mpl

3. (= credit cards) → plástico m

B. ADJ

1. (= made of plastic) [container etc] → de plástico

2. (= flexible) → plástico

3. (pej) (= artificial) [smile] → falso, de plástico; [person] → de plástico, superficial

C. CPD the plastic arts NPL → las artes plásticas
plastic bag N → bolsa f de plástico
plastic bullet N → bala f de goma
plastic explosive N → goma f dos
plastic mac N (Brit) → impermeable m
plastic money N → dinero m de plástico
plastic sheeting N → plástico m en planchas
plastics industry N → industria f del plástico
plastic surgeon N → cirujano/a m/f plástico/a
plastic surgery N → cirugía f plástica or estética
to have plastic surgery → hacerse la cirugía plástica or estética
plastic wrap N (US) → film m adherente(para envolver alimentos)

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plastic [ˈplæstɪk]

n

(= material) → plastique m
It's made of plastic → C'est en plastique.

(also plastic money) to use plastic to pay for sth → payer qch par carte
Using plastic to pay for an order is simplicity itself → Payer une commande par carte est la simplicité même.

adj

(= made of plastic) [cup, ball, bottle, bowl, bucket, chair, cutlery, pipe, tray] → en plastique
a plastic mac → un imperméable en plastique

(pejorative) (= unnatural) [food, appearance, smile] → artificiel(le)

(= flexible) → plastique, malléable

(ART) → plastique
the plastic arts → les arts plastiques
plastic bag n → sac m en plastique
plastic bullet n → balle f en plastique
plastic explosive n → plastic m

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plastic

n

→ Plastik nt; plastics → Kunststoffe pl

(inf: = credit cards) → Kreditkarten pl, → Plastikkarten pl (inf)

adj

(= made of plastic) → Plastik-, aus Plastik; (pej inf) person → synthetisch; smile → aufgesetzt, gekünstelt; pub → steril; plastic bottle → Plastikflasche f; plastic food (pej inf) → Plastikessen nt (inf)

(= flexible) → formbar (also fig), → modellierbar (also fig), → plastisch; the plastic arts → die gestaltenden Künste

(Med) → plastisch

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plastic:

plastic bag

n → Plastiktüte f

plastic bomb

n → Plastikbombe f

plastic bullet

n → Plastikgeschoss nt

plastic explosive

n → Plastiksprengstoff m

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plastic:

plastic money

n (inf) → Plastikgeld nt

plastics industry

n → Kunststoffindustrie f

plastic surgeon

n → plastischer Chirurg

plastic surgery

n → plastische Chirurgie; (= cosmetic operation) → Schönheitsoperation f; he had to have plastic → er musste sich einer Gesichtsoperation unterziehen; she decided to have plastic on her nose → sie entschloss sich zu einer Schönheitsoperation an ihrer Nase

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plastic [ˈplæstɪk]

1. n → plastica, materia plastica
plastics → materie fpl plastiche

2. adj

a. (made of plastic) → di plastica

b. (flexible) → plastico/a
plastic behaviour (Phys) → plasticità
the plastic arts → le arti plastiche

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plastic → بلاستيك, بلاستيكي umělá hmota, umělohmotný plastik, uægte aus Plastik, Kunststoff πλαστικό, πλαστικός de plástico, plástico muovi, muovi- plastique plastičan, plastika plastica, plastico プラスチック, プラスチックの 플라스틱, 플라스틱의 plastic plast, plast- plastik, plastikowy de plástico, plástico пластмасса, пластмассовый plast ซึ่งทำด้วยพลาสติก, วัตถุพลาสติก plastik bằng nhựa, nhựa 塑料, 塑料的