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cerebellum
(redirected from Posterior lobe)

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
cer·e·bel·lum  (sr-blm)
n. pl. cer·e·bel·lums or cer·e·bel·la (-bl)
The trilobed structure of the brain, lying posterior to the pons and medulla oblongata and inferior to the occipital lobes of the cerebral hemispheres, that is responsible for the regulation and coordination of complex voluntary muscular movement as well as the maintenance of posture and balance.

[Medieval Latin, from Latin, diminutive of cerebrum, brain; see ker-1 in Indo-European roots.]

cere·bellar (-blr) adj.

cerebellum [ˌsɛrɪˈbɛləm]
n pl -lums, -la [-lə]
(Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Anatomy) one of the major divisions of the vertebrate brain, situated in man above the medulla oblongata and beneath the cerebrum, whose function is coordination of voluntary movements and maintenance of bodily equilibrium
[from Latin, diminutive of cerebrum]
cerebellar  adj

cerebellum  (sr-blm)
Plural cerebellums or cerebella
The part of the vertebrate brain that is located below the cerebrum at the rear of the skull and that coordinates balance and muscle activity. In mammals, the cerebellum is made up of two connecting hemispheres that consist of a core of white matter surrounded by gray matter.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.cerebellum - a major division of the vertebrate braincerebellum - a major division of the vertebrate brain; situated above the medulla oblongata and beneath the cerebrum in humans
arteria cerebelli, cerebellar artery - an artery that supplies the cerebellum
neural structure - a structure that is part of the nervous system
cerebellar hemisphere - either of two lateral lobes of the cerebellum
dentate nucleus - a large laminar nucleus of grey matter within the white matter of each cerebral hemisphere
vermis, vermis cerebelli - the narrow central part of the cerebellum between the two hemispheres
paleocerebellum - the anterior lobe of the cerebellum which was one of the earliest parts of the hindbrain to develop in mammals
hindbrain, rhombencephalon - the posterior portion of the brain including cerebellum and brainstem
Translations
cerebellum [ˌserɪˈbeləm] N (cerebellums or cerebella (pl)) [ˌserɪˈbelə]cerebelo m
cerebellum
nKleinhirn nt, → Zerebellum nt (spec)
cerebellum [ˌsɛrɪˈbɛləm] n (Anat) → cervelletto


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The part called the anterior lobe is linked up with the part of the brain that's important for movement, and the posterior lobe is linked up to part of the brain that are important for planning, reasoning, thinking, understanding, language and so on, and the middle line of the cerebellum which is called the vermus, is linked up to parts of the brain that are important for emotional processing.
The anterior lobe was separated from the more laterally located posterior lobe with a transverse cleft (figure 1).
From the posterior lobe the cancer cells go to the lateral lobes and seminal vesicles.
 
 
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posterior limiting ring
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posterior liver
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posterior lobe of hypophysis
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posterior median sulcus
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Posterior mediastinal cavity
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posterior mediastinal node
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posterior meningeal artery
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