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pyrethrum

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.04 sec.
py·re·thrum  (p-rthrm, -rthrm)
n.
1. Any of several Old World plants of the genus Chrysanthemum, such as C. coccineum, cultivated for their showy flower heads.
2. An insecticide made from the dried flower heads of Chrysanthemum cinerariifolium or C. coccineum.

[Latin, pellitory, from Greek purethron, feverfew, from pr, fire (from its warming effect); see pyretic.]

pyrethrum [paɪˈriːθrəm]
n
1. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Plants) any of several cultivated Eurasian chrysanthemums, such as Chrysanthemum coccineum and C. roseum, with white, pink, red, or purple flowers
2. (Chemistry / Elements & Compounds) any insecticide prepared from the dried flowers of any of these plants, esp C. roseum
[via Latin from Greek purethron feverfew, probably from puretos fever; see pyretic]
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.pyrethrum - made of dried flower heads of pyrethrum plants
insect powder, insecticide - a chemical used to kill insects
2.pyrethrum - white-flowered pyrethrum of Balkan area whose pinnate leaves are white and silky-hairy below; source of an insecticide; sometimes placed in genus Chrysanthemum
genus Tanacetum, Tanacetum - a large genus of plants resembling chrysanthemums; comprises some plants often included in other genera especially genus Chrysanthemum
herb, herbaceous plant - a plant lacking a permanent woody stem; many are flowering garden plants or potherbs; some having medicinal properties; some are pests
3.pyrethrumpyrethrum - spring-flowering garden perennial of Asiatic origin having finely divided aromatic leaves and white to pink-purple flowers; source of an insecticide; sometimes placed in genus Chrysanthemum
flower - a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms
genus Tanacetum, Tanacetum - a large genus of plants resembling chrysanthemums; comprises some plants often included in other genera especially genus Chrysanthemum
4.Pyrethrum - used in former classifications for plants later placed in genus Chrysanthemum and now often included in genus Tanacetum
asterid dicot genus - genus of more or less advanced dicotyledonous herbs and some trees and shrubs
aster family, Asteraceae, Compositae, family Asteraceae, family Compositae - plants with heads composed of many florets: aster; daisy; dandelion; goldenrod; marigold; lettuces; ragweed; sunflower; thistle; zinnia
Translations
pyrethrum [paɪˈriːθrəm] Npiretro m


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