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rickettsia
(redirected from Rikettsiae)

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
rick·ett·si·a  (r-kts-)
n. pl. rick·ett·si·ae (-s-)
Any of various bacteria of the genus Rickettsia, carried as parasites by many ticks, fleas, and lice, that cause diseases such as typhus, scrub typhus, and Rocky Mountain spotted fever in humans.

[New Latin Rickettsia, genus name, after Howard Taylor Ricketts (1871-1910), American pathologist.]

rick·ettsi·al adj.

rickettsia [rɪˈkɛtsɪə]
n pl -siae [-sɪˌiː], -sias
(Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Microbiology) any of a group of parasitic bacteria that live in the tissues of ticks, mites, and other arthropods, and cause disease when transmitted to man and other animals
[named after Howard T. Ricketts (1871-1910), US pathologist]
rickettsial  adj
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.rickettsia - any of a group of very small rod-shaped bacteria that live in biting arthropods (as ticks and mites) and cause disease in vertebrate hosts; they cause typhus and other febrile diseases in human beings
eubacteria, eubacterium, true bacteria - a large group of bacteria having rigid cell walls; motile types have flagella
family Rickettsiaceae, Rickettsiaceae - microorganism resembling bacteria inhabiting arthropod tissues but capable of causing disease in vertebrates


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