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rust (r st)n.1. Any of various powdery or scaly reddish-brown or reddish-yellow hydrated ferric oxides formed on iron and iron-containing materials by low-temperature oxidation in the presence of water. 2. Any of various metallic coatings, especially oxides, formed by corrosion. 3. A stain or coating resembling iron rust. 4. Deterioration, as of ability, resulting from inactivity or neglect. 5. Botany a. Rust fungus. b. A plant disease caused by a rust fungus, characterized by reddish or brownish spots on leaves, stems, and other parts. 6. A strong brown. v. rust·ed, rust·ing, rusts v.intr.1. To become corroded. 2. To deteriorate or degenerate through inactivity or neglect. 3. To become the color of rust. 4. Botany To develop a disease caused by a rust fungus. v.tr.1. To corrode or subject (a metal) to rust formation. 2. To impair or spoil, as by misuse or inactivity. 3. To color (something) a strong brown.
[Middle English, from Old English r st; see reudh- in Indo-European roots.]
rust adj. rust a·ble adj. |
ThesaurusLegend: Synonyms Related Words Antonyms | Noun | 1. | rusting - the formation of reddish-brown ferric oxides on iron by low-temperature oxidation in the presence of wateroxidation, oxidisation, oxidization - the process of oxidizing; the addition of oxygen to a compound with a loss of electrons; always occurs accompanied by reduction |
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