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creatinine
(redirected from Serum creatinine)

   Also found in: Medical, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
cre·at·i·nine  (kr-tn-n, -n)
n.
A creatine anhydride, C4H7N3O, formed by the metabolism of creatine, that is found in muscle tissue and blood and normally excreted in the urine as a metabolic waste.


creatinine [kriːˈætəˌniːn]
n
(Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Biochemistry) an anhydride of creatine that is abundant in muscle and excreted in the urine
[from German Kreatinin, from Kreatin creatine + -in -ine2]

creatinine  (kr-tn-n, -n)
A compound formed by the metabolism of creatine, found in muscle tissue and blood and normally excreted in the urine as a metabolic waste. Measurement of creatinine levels in the blood is used to evaluate kidney function. Chemical formula: C4H7N3O.


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Using the serum creatinine, gender, age, and race, it is possible to calculate the glomerular filtration rate--the basis of the traditional creatinine clearance test--but without the usual problems associated with 24-hour urine collection.
RESULTS: Compared to untreated allografts, PM significantly decreased proteinuria (76 +/- 18 vs 29 +/- 3 mg/day), serum creatinine (130 +/- 12 vs 98 +/- 5 micromol/l), focal glomerulosclerosis (116 +/- 27 vs 16 +/- 5 AU), glomerular macrophage influx (5.
Secondary endpoints included: patient and graft survival up to 12 months after transplantation; duration of delayed graft function; length of stay in hospital; primary non-function of the transplanted kidney; serum creatinine and clearance after transplantation' acute rejection; and calcineurin inhibitor toxicity.
 
 
 
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