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sharpness

   Also found in: Medical, Legal, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
Sharp  (shärp), Phillip Allen Born 1944.
American biochemist who shared a 1993 Nobel prize for discovering that some genes contain sequences, known as introns, that do not function as codes for the formation of a protein.

sharp  (shärp)
adj. sharp·er, sharp·est
1. Having a thin edge or a fine point suitable for or capable of cutting or piercing.
2.
a. Having clear form and detail: a sharp photographic image.
b. Terminating in an edge or a point: sharp angular cliffs; a sharp nose.
c. Clearly and distinctly set forth: sharp contrasts in behavior.
3. Abrupt or acute: a sharp drop; a sharp turn.
4.
a. Intellectually penetrating; astute.
b. Marked by keenness and accuracy of perception: sharp hearing.
5. Crafty or deceitful, as in business dealings: sharp selling practices.
6. Vigilant; alert: kept a sharp lookout for shoplifters.
7.
a. Briskly or keenly cold and cutting: a sharp wind.
b. Harsh or biting in tone or character: sharp criticism.
8. Fierce or impetuous; violent: a sharp temper; a sharp assault.
9. Intense; severe: a sharp pain.
10.
a. Sudden and shrill: a sharp whistle.
b. Sudden and brilliant or dazzling: a sharp flash of lightning.
11. Strongly affecting the senses of smell and taste: a sharp pungent odor; a sharp cheese.
12. Composed of hard angular particles: sharp sand.
13. Music
a. Raised in pitch by a semitone.
b. Being above the proper pitch.
c. Having the key signature in sharps.
14. Informal Attractive or stylish: a sharp jacket. See Synonyms at fashionable.
adv.
1. In a sharp manner: hit me sharp on the brow.
2. Punctually; exactly: at three o'clock sharp.
3. Music Above the true or proper pitch.
n.
1. Music
a. A sign () used to indicate that a note is to be raised by a half step.
b. A note that is raised a half step.
2. A slender sewing needle with a very fine point.
3. Informal
a. An expert.
b. A shrewd cheater; a sharper.
v. sharped, sharp·ing, sharps Music
v.tr.
To raise in pitch by a semitone.
v.intr.
To play or sing above the proper pitch.

[Middle English scharp, from Old English scearp; see sker-1 in Indo-European roots.]

sharply adv.
sharpness n.
Synonyms: sharp, keen1, acute
These adjectives all apply literally to fine edges, points, or tips. Figuratively they indicate mental alertness and clarity of comprehension. Sharp suggests quickness and astuteness: "a young man of sharp and active intellect" (John Henry Newman).
Keen implies clear-headedness and acuity: a journalist with a keen mind and quick wits.
Acute suggests penetrating perception or discernment: an acute observer of national politics.

Sharpness
an abnormal fear of pointed objects.
an abnormal fear of pins and needles.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.sharpnesssharpness - a quick and penetrating intelligence; "he argued with great acuteness"; "I admired the keenness of his mind"
intelligence - the ability to comprehend; to understand and profit from experience
steel trap - an acute intelligence (an analogy based on the well-known sharpness of steel traps); "he's as sharp as a steel trap"; "a mind like a steel trap"
2.sharpness - the attribute of urgency in tone of voice; "his voice had an edge to it"
urgency - pressing importance requiring speedy action; "the urgency of his need"
3.sharpness - a strong odor or taste property; "the pungency of mustard"; "the sulfurous bite of garlic"; "the sharpness of strange spices"; "the raciness of the wine"
spicery, spiciness, spice - the property of being seasoned with spice and so highly flavored
4.sharpness - the quality of being keenly and painfully felt; "the sharpness of her loss"
distressingness, painfulness - the quality of being painful; "she feared the painfulness of childbirth"
5.sharpness - thinness of edge or fineness of point
acuteness - the quality of having a sharp edge or point
shape, configuration, conformation, contour, form - any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline); "he could barely make out their shapes"
bluntness, dullness - without sharpness or clearness of edge or point; "the dullness of the pencil made his writing illegible"
6.sharpness - the quality of being sharp and clear
uncloudedness, clarity, clearness - the quality of clear water; "when she awoke the clarity was back in her eyes"
definition - clarity of outline; "exercise had given his muscles superior definition"
discernability, legibility - distinctness that makes perception easy
focus - maximum clarity or distinctness of an image rendered by an optical system; "in focus"; "out of focus"
blurriness, fuzziness, indistinctness, fogginess, softness - the quality of being indistinct and without sharp outlines
7.sharpness - harshness of manner
ill nature - a disagreeable, irritable, or malevolent disposition
bluntness, dullness - without sharpness or clearness of edge or point; "the dullness of the pencil made his writing illegible"
Translations
sharpness [ˈʃɑːpnɪs] N
1. [of knife, point] → lo afilado; [of edge] → lo afilado, lo cortante
2. (= abruptness) [of bend] → lo cerrado; [of turn] → brusquedad f
3. (= clarity) [of outline, image] → nitidez f, definición f; [of contrast] → lo marcado
4. (= keenness) [of mind] → perspicacia f, agudeza f; [of reflexes] → rapidez f
his eyes hadn't lost any of their sharpnesssus ojos no habían perdido nada de su agudeza
5. (= severity) [of pain] → agudeza f, intensidad f; [of remark, tone] → aspereza f; [of tongue] → mordacidad f
there was a note of sharpness in his voicese notaba cierta aspereza en su tono
there is a sharpness in the airempieza a notarse el frío
6. [of taste] → acidez f
sharpness [ˈʃɑːrpnɪs] n
[knife, razor, scissors] → tranchant m
[turn, bend] → angle m brusque
(= quick-wittedness) [person, mind] → vivacité f
[vision] → acuité f; [hearing] → finesse f
(= harshness) [tone, rebuke] → brusquerie f
(= clarity) [picture, image] → netteté f
[taste, smell] → âcreté f; (pleasant)piquant m
sharp practice npratique f déloyale
sharpness
n
(of knife, blade etc)Schärfe f; (of needle, point etc)Spitzheit f
(of outline, photo, contrast)Schärfe f
(= keenness, of eyes, wits, mind) → Schärfe f; (of nose)Empfindlichkeit f; (of observation, remark)Scharfsinnigkeit f; (= intelligence, of person) → Schläue f, → Gewieftheit f (inf); (of child)Aufgewecktheit f
(= suddenness, intensity, of whistle, cry) → Schrillheit f; (of frost, contrast)Schärfe f; (of desire, pain)Heftigkeit f; (of hunger)Größe f; because of the unexpected sharpness of the drop in priceswegen des unerwartet steilen Preissturzes
(= acuteness, of angle) → Spitzheit f; (of bend, turn by car)Schärfe f
(pej: = shrewdness) → Gerissenheit f, → Raffiniertheit f, → Cleverness f (inf)
(= fierceness) (of tongue, retort, tone of voice)Schärfe f; (of person)Schroffheit f; (of temper)Hitzigkeit f
(= acidity, pungency, of taste) → Schärfe f; (of apple)Säure f; (of wine)Herbheit f; there is a sharpness in the aires ist sehr frisch


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The success of the Entertainment, and her own sharpness in looking after her interests, literally force me into a course of comparative honesty.
"Don't talk such nonsense, Cecily," cried the Story Girl with unwonted sharpness, a sharpness we all understood.
With their greater infrequency the sounds increased in strength and sharpness.
 
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