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Slough

   Also found in: Medical, Acronyms, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
Slough  (slou)
A borough of southeast England, a residential and industrial suburb of London. Population: 126,000.

slough 1  (sl, slou) also slew (sl)
n.
1. A depression or hollow, usually filled with deep mud or mire.
2. also slue A stagnant swamp, marsh, bog, or pond, especially as part of a bayou, inlet, or backwater.
3. A state of deep despair or moral degradation.

[Middle English, from Old English slh.]

sloughy adj.

slough 2  (slf)
n.
1. The dead outer skin shed by a reptile or amphibian.
2. Medicine A layer or mass of dead tissue separated from surrounding living tissue, as in a wound, sore, or inflammation.
3. An outer layer or covering that is shed.
v. sloughed, slough·ing, sloughs
v.intr.
1. To be cast off or shed; come off: The snake's skin sloughs off.
2. To shed a slough.
3. Medicine To separate from surrounding living tissue. Used of dead tissue.
v.tr.
To discard as undesirable or unfavorable; get rid of: slough off former associates.

[Middle English slughe.]

Slough [slaʊ]
n
1. (Placename) an industrial town in SE central England, in Slough unitary authority, Berkshire; food products, high-tech industries. Pop.: 118 008 (1998 est.)
2. (Placename) a unitary authority in SE central England, in Berkshire. Pop.: 119 070 (2001). Area: 28 sq. km (11 sq. miles)

slough1
n
1. (Earth Sciences / Physical Geography) a hollow filled with mud; bog
2. (Earth Sciences / Physical Geography) US and Canadian
a.  (in the prairies) a large hole where water collects or the water in such a hole
b.  (in the northwest) a sluggish side channel of a river
c.  (on the Pacific coast) a marshy saltwater inlet
3. despair or degradation
[Old English slōh; related to Middle High German sluoche ditch, Swedish slaga swamp]
sloughy  adj

slough2
n
1. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Biology) any outer covering that is shed, such as the dead outer layer of the skin of a snake, the cellular debris in a wound, etc.
2. (Group Games / Bridge) Also sluff Bridge a discarded card
vb
1. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Biology) (often foll by off) to shed (a skin, etc.) or (of a skin, etc.) to be shed
2. (Group Games / Bridge) Also sluff Bridge to discard (a card or cards)
[of Germanic origin; compare Middle Low German slū husk, German Schlauch hose, Norwegian slō fleshy part of a horn]
sloughy  adj

slough  (slf)
Noun
The dead outer skin shed by a reptile or an amphibian.
Verb
To shed an outer layer of skin.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.slough - necrotic tissue; a mortified or gangrenous part or mass
pathology - any deviation from a healthy or normal condition
cold gangrene, dry gangrene, mumification necrosis, mummification - (pathology) gangrene that develops in the presence of arterial obstruction and is characterized by dryness of the dead tissue and a dark brown color
clostridial myonecrosis, emphysematous gangrene, emphysematous phlegmon, gangrenous emphysema, gas gangrene, gas phlegmon, progressive emphysematous necrosis - (pathology) a deadly form of gangrene usually caused by clostridium bacteria that produce toxins that cause tissue death; can be used as a bioweapon
2.slough - a hollow filled with mud
bog, peat bog - wet spongy ground of decomposing vegetation; has poorer drainage than a swamp; soil is unfit for cultivation but can be cut and dried and used for fuel
3.slough - a stagnant swamp (especially as part of a bayou)
swamp, swampland - low land that is seasonally flooded; has more woody plants than a marsh and better drainage than a bog
4.slough - any outer covering that can be shed or cast off (such as the cast-off skin of a snake)
covering, natural covering, cover - a natural object that covers or envelops; "under a covering of dust"; "the fox was flushed from its cover"
Verb1.slough - cast off hair, skin, horn, or feathers; "our dog sheds every Spring"
desquamate, peel off - peel off in scales; "dry skin desquamates"
cast off, shed, throw off, throw away, shake off, throw, cast, drop - get rid of; "he shed his image as a pushy boss"; "shed your clothes"
Translations
slough1 [slʌf]
A. N
1. (Zool) → camisa f, piel f vieja(que muda la serpiente)
2. (Med) → escara f
B. VTmudar, echar de sí (fig) → deshacerse de, desechar
C. VIdesprenderse, caerse
slough off
A. VT + ADVmudar, echar de sí (fig) → deshacerse de, desechar
B. VI + ADVdesprenderse, caerse

slough2 [slaʊ] N (= swamp) → fangal m, cenagal m (fig) → abismo m
the slough of despondel abatimiento más profundo, el abismo de la desesperación
slough [ˈslʌf] vt
to slough its skin (= shed) [snake] → muer
slough off
vt sep (= get rid of) → se débarrasser de
slough1
n (liter)Morast m; (= swamp also)Sumpf m (also fig liter); to sink into the Slough of Despond (liter)in tiefe Verzweiflung stürzen (liter)

slough2
n (Zool) → abgestreifte Haut; (Med) → Schorf m
vt (snake) skinabstreifen; it sloughs (off) its skinsie häutet sich


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? Mentioned in ? References in classic literature
 
We came out upon it where a large slough entered from the blueberry swamp.
But the young man wrote that his father, an india-rubber merchant who lived in Slough, did not approve of the union, and Fraulein Thekla was often in tears.
But about the wicked there is another strain; they bury them in a slough in Hades, and make them carry water in a sieve; also while they are yet living they bring them to infamy, and inflict upon them the punishments which Glaucon described as the portion of the just who are reputed to be unjust; nothing else does their invention supply.
 
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